1、Unit 3 A day outStudy skillsLearning aims1. Master the usage of the suffixes -ful and -less.2. Use the suitable adjectives in contexts, and express positive or negative meanings by using the right suffixes. I think the World Park is wonderful. It shows us a colourful world. It is really meaningful t
2、o go there. Sandy is so _ that she makes few mistakes in her homework. (care)carefulSimon is _ , so he always makes too many mistakes in her homework. (care)careless Can you guess? Dont argue(争论争论) with them. Its _ (use). Lets do something _ (use) to change that. Jack often helps those left-behind c
3、hildren. He is _ (help), for he can imagine those childrens feelings of being _ (help). helpfulhelplessuselessusefulA: How about Mr Green? B: His car hit the big tree yesterday.He was so _.carelesscare (n.) + -less (suffix) careless (adj.) Mr Green was not careful.means“without”opposite to “careful”
4、PresentationReading is very help_,but some books are help_ .fullessReading on the Internet is meaning_ .However, in my opinion, computer games are meaning_ . fulless The suffixes -ful and -lessWe can add -ful or -less to some nouns to form adjectives. The suffix -ful means “full of”. The suffix -les
5、s means “without”. Noun Adjective (with -ful) Adjective (with -less) care carefulcarelesshelp helpfulhelplessuseusefuluselessSuffixes -ful and -less英语的后缀(英语的后缀(suffixes)具有较强的语法)具有较强的语法作用,一般情况下,加在词语后面并不作用,一般情况下,加在词语后面并不改变该词语的基本意义改变该词语的基本意义,而是引起词性的而是引起词性的变化。变化。后缀后缀-ful表示表示full of;-less表示表示without。这两个后
6、缀都是加在名词后面构成形容这两个后缀都是加在名词后面构成形容词。词。cheerfulcolourfulhelpfuluselesscheerlesshelplessusefulmeaningfulmeaninglesscolourlessCan you find their friends quickly? 有些名词有后缀有些名词有后缀-ful构成的形容词构成的形容词, 但没有但没有后缀后缀-less构成的形容词;反之亦然。如:构成的形容词;反之亦然。如: wonderful, beautiful, endless, Attention!endless homeworkWork in pair
7、s and complete the table below. If you cannot add -ful or -less to a word, put a cross in the box. You may use a dictionary. Practice 1:Adjective (with -ful)Adjective (with -less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecheerfulxhopefulmeaningfulsleepfultastefulcheerlessendlesshopelessmeaninglesssleeplesstastel
8、essComplete what Kitty said about her trip to the World Park with the words in the box below. (Page 39, Part B)Practice 2:We went to the World Park the day before yesterday. The models in the park were (1) _. The song and dance shows were also amazing. Their (2) _clothes were from different countrie
9、s and looked very (3) _. All of us felt excited and (4) _. it was really a great day. My ticket is (5) _ now, but Ill keep it!beautiful cheerful colourful useless wonderfulwonderfulcolourfulbeautifulcheerfuluseless写出下列形容词的反义词写出下列形容词的反义词 harmful _ meaningless _ hopeful _ useful _ careless _ cheerful
10、_ colourful _ noiseless _harmlessmeaningfulhopelessuselesscarefulcheerlesscolourlessnoisy Practice 3:Attention!并非所有的名词都由后缀并非所有的名词都由后缀-ful 和和-less构成构成形容词形式。如:形容词形式。如: friendly, windy, excited, interestingActivity 1One student say one adjective, and the other students say its opposite as quickly as th
11、ey can. Activity 2Make up a story with five adjectives and their opposites on Page 39 in groups.(4 points)(3 points)(5 points)(2 points)(1 point)Challenge (挑战挑战) Your group can choose any level and get the points. There are only 5 chances for each group.Our Biology teacher told us that the _ (colour
12、) snakes are always dangerous, but most of the time, if you dont disturb (打扰打扰) them, they are _. (harm)colourfulharmless1. This TV dropped to the ground and couldnt be mended. Its _ (use) now.2. Amy saw so many _ (colour) dresses in the shop that she couldnt stop buying one after another.uselesscol
13、ourful1. There is always _ (end) homework to do before the exam.2. Betty is a kind and _ (help) girl.3. Some people are always happy. They can be _ (cheer) every day.endlesshelpfulcheerful1. He tasted the soup and found it quite _ (taste). He is disappointed (失望的失望的).2. There is hardly any _ (cheer)
14、 news in the newspaper. Everything is boring.3. Gardens are _ (colour) in summer. 4. Its _ for us to keep working hard. It doesnt work at all. (use)tasteless cheerful colourful useless It is my second day in Japan. It is a _ (sun) day. We are having a great time here because Japanese people are _ (f
15、riend) to us. We will have sushi and other Japanese food. The performers clothes were so _ (usual) that I could not stop taking so many _ (surprise) photos. You will be _ (excite) to see them. My visit to Japan will be _ (colour).sunnyfriendlyunusualsurprisingexcitedcolourful From this lesson, I fou
16、nd that all of you are wonderful. I believe you will be successful in your English learning. Be confident! Never give up!Writing根据提示写一篇日记根据提示写一篇日记: 1. 昨天,八年级八班的同学们乘公交车去上海进行了一日游。昨天,八年级八班的同学们乘公交车去上海进行了一日游。 2. 我们早上我们早上6:00在校门口集合。在车上,我们在校门口集合。在车上,我们兴高采烈兴高采烈。我们。我们 迫不及待要到达上海,但旅途似乎迫不及待要到达上海,但旅途似乎漫无尽头漫无尽头。
17、3. 我们我们8:00到达上海,参观了很多名胜。公园里的花朵到达上海,参观了很多名胜。公园里的花朵五颜六色五颜六色,很,很美丽美丽。我。我们遇见了一个们遇见了一个无助的无助的孩子,他迷了路。我们帮助他找到了父母。张老师说我孩子,他迷了路。我们帮助他找到了父母。张老师说我们真是们真是乐于助人的乐于助人的好学生。好学生。 4. 我们在饭店吃午饭,饭店很我们在饭店吃午饭,饭店很有品味有品味,而且食物也很,而且食物也很美味美味。 5. 我们下午我们下午5点回到家。虽然很累,但我们玩得很高兴。我觉得这是一次点回到家。虽然很累,但我们玩得很高兴。我觉得这是一次有用有用、 又又有意义的有意义的经历(经历(e
18、xperience)。 Yesterday, the students in Class 8, Grade 8 went on a trip to Shanghai by bus. We met at the school gate at 6:00 a.m. We were really cheerful on the bus, but the trip seemed endless. We arrived in Shanghai at 8:00 a.m. and visited many places of interest there. The flowers in the park we
19、re colourful and beautiful. We met a helpless boy who had lost his way. We helped him find his parents and Miss Zhang thought we were helpful. We had lunch in a tasteful restaurant and the food was tasty. We got home at 5:00 p.m. I thought it was a useful and meaningful experience. 1. Remember the adjectives with “-ful” and “-less”, and try to find more words of this kind. 2. Finish the writing and write it down.