1、 九年级下学期英语第二次月考试题九年级下学期英语第二次月考试题 一、单项选择一、单项选择( (每小题每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分分) ) 1When Im down, my parents and teachers always give me lots of _to face difficulties. Apower Bwealth Cfame Drelief 2My sister often gives away things to people in trouble. I should learn from _. Ashe Bherself Chers Dher 3_ ha
2、ve you studied Chinese culture? For about 3 years. Im especially interested in traditional Chinese food. AHow often BHow long CHow far DHow soon 4The doctor _ the kid and found there was nothing wrong with him. Aintroduced Bkissed Cexamined Dnoticed 5Thanks to a passenger at the airport, I found the
3、 passport _ I lost. Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhat 6Our English teacher is_ us. We are afraid to make mistakes. Arelaxed about Bfriendly to Chard on Dgood with 7The mother _her coat and put it over her sleeping kid. Akicked off Btook off Ccleaned off Dput off 8I havent seen you _ Where have you been? Ive b
4、een to Shanghai on business. Amostly Bexactly Cactually Dlately 9The soup_ good. Can I have some more? Atastes Blooks Csmells Dsounds 10He is so _ a boy that we all trust him. Ahumorous Bserious Chonest Dactive 11I called you yesterday morning, but you didnt answer the phone. I_ some of my old frien
5、ds at that time. Adropped by Bwas dropping by Cwill drop by Ddrop by 12There_ many old houses in our city, but now we can see many new tall buildings. Aused to be Bused to have Cwere used to be Dwere used to have 13_basic knowledge we are learning! AHow BHow a CWhat a DWhat 14Im not sure _. Dont wor
6、ry. Just try your best. Awhen I can hear from him Bif I can pass the driving test Cwhether he likes living here or not Dhow many times he has read the book 15Sorry, I dont know how to behave at the new school. _. Let me help you, and you wont find these rules strange soon. AThats too bad BIm sorry t
7、o hear that CNever mind DDont mention it 二、补全对话二、补全对话( (共共 5 5 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分分) ) 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项) A: Excuse me, Li Hua. 16 B: Of course not. Whats up, Lily? A: A Chinese friend invited me to her house. 17 Can you help me? B: Sure. When are you supposed to get there? A: At 9:00 a. m.
8、 B: 18 , or they will be worried about you. A: All right. 19 B: You are supposed to say hello to everyone. A: OK. Oh, what about the gift? 20 B: You should take some flowers or fruit. A: Thanks a lot for your help. B: No problem. A. What should I take? B. Should I take a gift? C. Could you please he
9、lp me? D. Would you mind helping me? E. But I dont know much about the customs. F. What am I supposed to do when I meet her family? G. Well, the first thing is that you should get there on time. 三、完形填空三、完形填空( (共共 1010 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 There was once a well (井). People g
10、ot water from it. They got water 21 dropping a bucket(桶) tied to a rope deep into the well. They would then 22 the bucket up from the well by the rope. The rope passed over a wheel that was just above the well. Another bucket was tied to the other end of the rope. Either bucket would 23 water, depen
11、ding on which direction the wheel was turned. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top, while 24 the other bucket was lowered (降下) to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but the buckets 25 had time to speak. At last, the rope became won(坏的). So a new rope had to be pu
12、t in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing near the well. What a boring life we have! said one bucket to the other. Im fed up with (厌烦) it. No matter 26 full we come up, we are always sent down empty! But the other bucket laughed, and said, Well, to me, there seems
13、 27 to complain(抱怨) about. Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full? Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You 28 hear one of them say, Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again. Yes, the other will reply, but 29 work
14、 is over, we always get to go out and play again. There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the 30 side. Do you agree? 21Aby Bover Cthrough Din 22Apush Bpull Cprefer Dprepare 23Aturn on Bgive out Cpick up Dput down 24Aat first Bby accident Cin that case Dat the same t
15、ime 25Ausually Boften Csometimes Dnever 26Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere 27Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything 28Ashould Bmust Cwill Dmay 29Auntil Bas soon as Cbecause Dalthough 30Apossible Bbright Cimportant Dperfect 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解( (共共 2020 分，每小题一分分，每小题一分) ) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 When I was a s
16、tudent in France, a local friend invited me to have lunch at her home. During the meal, I found all her family had their hands on the table, except me. Later I learned that its impolite to put your hands under the table. When I was a student in the UK, I went to a pub(酒吧) with two local friends. We
17、all had a drink and I drank mine quickly. My friends still had half-full glasses so I bought another drink, just for myself. My friends said, You cant do that. When in a pub in the UK, you should buy drinks for you and your friends. I was so embarrassed. I spent a year studying in Germany. I was sho
18、cked the first time I went to a lecture 讲座). At the end of the lecture, all the students started knocking on their desks. How strange! A student told me that in Germany, students dont clap their hands(拍手) to show they like something. They knock on their desks instead. I love making birthday cards. O
19、ne day, when I was a student in South Korea, I made a birthday card for a local friend. But when I gave the card to her, she cried, My name is written in red ink(墨水)!She said in South Korea, a name written in red ink means that the person has died. 31Michael once studied in _. Athe UK BFrance CGerma
20、ny DSouth Korea 32Why didnt Adam buy drinks for his friends? ABecause he had no money BBecause it was the custom. CBecause they didnt finish theirs. DBecause they didnt need any more. 33To show they liked the lecture, the students_. Astood up Bclapped their hands Cknocked on the desks Dput their han
21、ds on the desks 34How might Zoe feel when she heard her friends explanation(解释)? AEmbarrassed. BNervous. CAngry. DBored. 35What caused the four students problems? AThey werent polite enough. BThey didnt know the local customs well. CThey had never been abroad DThey didnt understand foreign languages
22、 well 阅读理解 Its well-known that human activity is changing the surface and temperature of the planet. But new research shows it is also changing the sound of the Earths oceans and seas. Scientists say the changes in the sounds of our oceans, seas， and other waterways make a difference to many marine(
23、海洋的)animals-from very small shrimp(虾) to huge whales. Sound travels very far underwater. Sounds help fish and other marine animals survive(生存). They use sounds to communicate with each other. Sounds also help some marine animals find food and avoid their hunters is making it harder for these animals
24、 to hear each other. The noise is coming from shipping traffic, motorized (有引擎的) fishing ships, underwater oil and gas exploration (石油和天外气勘探)and other noisy human activities. Experts at NOAA (美国国家海洋和天气管理局)say that effects of noise on marine animals are not well understood However, some studies show
25、that noise may cause hearing problems in marine animals. The stress from human noise might also affect the animals immune system(免疫系统). Imagine having to raise your kids in a place thats noisy all the time, said Joe Roman, a marine scientist. It comes as no surprise that many marine animals are show
26、ing higher levels of stress because of noise. Scientists say when people think of the threats(威胁) that are facing the ocean, we often think of climate(气候)change plastics and overfishing. But noise pollution is another important thing we need to consider. Noise pollution may be easier to deal with th
27、an other ocean threats. People can turn down or turn off sound with little effort. Its not like plastics or climate change, which are much harder to undo(消除). 36New research shows human activity is changing _. Athe sound of Earths oceans and seas Bthe shape of small shrimp and huge whales Cthe surfa
28、ce and temperature of the planet Dthe ways of communication between marine animals 37Sound can help marine animals do many things EXCEPT_. ATo find food BTo Travel very far underwater CTo avoid their hunters DTo communicate with each other 38From the third paragraph, we can infer(推断) _ can increase
29、noise from humans. Arelaxing on the ship Bgoing fishing by the sea Cswimming in the sea Dexploring oil underwater 39The underlined word affect means _ in the fourth paragragh. Acreate Bcontrol Crequire Dinfluence 40Whats the title of this passage? AOcean threats BNoise pollution CMarine animals DThe
30、 use of sound 阅读理解 Gu Ailing is a talented free skier(自由滑雪选手). She is also a model and Stanford student. She is one of the top medal hopefuls(有望夺牌者) in Beijing2022. In fact, she doesnt disappoint people. She finally won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 一 gold in both big air(大跳台) and
31、 halfpipe(U 型场地), and a silver in slopestyle(坡面障碍技巧). Gu was born in the US on Sept 3, 2003, where she started on the snow at the age of 3. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. She hopes to use sports as a bridge between China and the US. So she got Chinese citizenship(国籍) when she was
32、15to encourage more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. She began competing for China in 2019. She established herself(站稳脚跟) in just two years of international competition, winning her first World Cup event in 2019. Later she won golds at the Winter Youth Olympic Games as well
33、as the World Championships. For me personally, my goal is to win Olympic old That to me is just representative of excellence(杰出代表) in sport, Gu said in an interview. Hoping to encourage young people to do ice and snow snorts the teenager embraced (迎接) all the attention with her trademark eloquence (
34、标志性的口才):Im S mud to have done my best to spread appositive and personal message, and to have reached audiences(观众) willing to listen to me. 41According to the first paragraph, Gu Ailing is a _. Afreeskier Bmodel Cstudent DAll above 42How many gold medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beiiingz 2022 Winter
35、 Olympics? A0 B1. C2 D3 43When did she begin competing for China? AIn 2003 BIn 2018 CIn 2019 DIn 2022 44Gu Ailings goal is to win _. Athe Olympics Bthe World Championships Cthe World Cup Dthe Winter Youth Olympic Games 45According to the last passage, we can know Gu Ailing tries her best to_. Aget p
36、eoples attention Becourage all the people to do sports Cwin gold medals Dspread a positive and personal message 阅读理解 Pineapples are delicious fruit and now they have a new use. As drones (无人机)! A research team in Malaysia has found a way to turn pineapple waste into drone parts. Farmers in Hulu Lang
37、at region, Malaysia, grow large areas of pineapples. The pineapples taste pretty good, but their leaves are useless. The large number of pineapple leaves was a big problem for local farmers. Often they were homes for dangerous animals like lizards or snakes. Since the farmers didnt have a good way o
38、f solving the problem, they usually burned (烧) them. That was bad for the environment. _A research team from the University of Putra Malaysia has discovered a way to make pineapple leaves fly. They turn them into fibers(纤维制品) that can be used to produce drone parts. The pineapple fibers are cheaper,
39、 lighter and stronger than traditional ones. They are green as well. When a drone is out of use, its pineapple-leaf-based parts can be buried(埋) without polluting the environment. This invention also gives back to the local economy(经济). Local farmers can sell their pineapple leaves to make more mone
40、y instead of burning them for nothing. The pineapple drones can reach a height of 1, 000 m and fly for 20 minutes. The teams end goal is to develop larger drones that can be used for agricultural (农业的) activities. Locals are hoping that this new development will encourage more clever inventions for
41、the use of pineapple waste. 46The first paragraph tells us a new way to _. Ause pineapple waste Bprocess pineapples Cgrow pineapples Dchange pineapples 47How did farmers in Hulu Langat region use to deal with pineapple leaves? AThey sold them. BThey turned them into fibers. CThey burned them. DThey
42、used them to keep animals. 48Which of the following can be put in _? AHow to deal with pineapple waste is still a problem. BPineapple leaves cant be eaten and used by the farmers. CIn fact, what the farmers did was not good for the environment. DLuckily, they now can change pineapple waste into thin
43、gs of value. 49According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? AThe color of pineapple fibers is green. BPineapples can be used to produce drones. CPineapple leaves are cheaper, lighter and stronger. DFarmers can make money by selling pineapple leaves 50The pineapple drones parts now can_.
44、 Abe made of pineapple waste Bbe used for agricultural activities Cbe 1, 000 m tall and fly for 20 minutes Dencourage people to invent more drones 五、补全对话五、补全对话( (共共 5 5 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分分) ) 在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语，使对话完整。 A: Hi, Mary. You look so happy. 51 ? B: We won one more gold medal at the Beijing 2022 W
45、inter Olympics. Didnt you watch the event yesterday? A: No, I was busy doing homework yesterday. 52 . B: Su Yiming. He won it in the mens snowboard big air. A: I hear Su Yiming is only 18 years old. B: Thats right. This is the second medal he got at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. A: 53 . ! He is
46、without doubt the pride of China. B: I agree. By the way. What kind of winter sports do you like? A: I like skating. 54 B: Me, too. A: 55 B: That sounds good. Im free tomorrow. See you tomorrow. A: See you. 六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。( (共共 1111 分。局部翻译，每小题分。局部翻译，每小题 1 1 分，整句翻译，每小题分，整句翻译，每小题 2 2分分)
47、 ) 56别沮丧。毕竟输赢只是比赛的一部分。 Dont be upset. Winning or losing is only half the game, . 57谢谢你特地给我做这么美味的食物。 Thank you for to cook such delicious food for me. 58你吃越多的甜食，你体重增加的就会越多。 The more sweet food you eat, youll put on. 59好像很多重要的信息被忽略了。 It seemed that much important information . 60他正在逐渐习惯这里的饮食习惯。 He is
48、gradually the eating habits here. 61自我 18 岁以来，我就和汤姆成为朋友了。 62只要我们齐心协力，就会赢得他们的支持。 63我弟弟和我都不想让我们的父母失望。 七、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。七、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。( (共共 4 4 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分分) ) 阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 Whats the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascot
49、(吉祥物). 64 A baby panda was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. What can better stand for China than our national treasure? Its name is Bing Dwen Dwen. It wears a full-body shell made of ice and looks like an astronaut in a space suit. Some colored floating lines(流动线条)
50、around its head look like the tracks on an ice rink(冰场). They refer to Beijings National Speed Skating Oval (国家速滑馆), known as the Ice Ribbon(冰丝带). The colorful lines also refer to fast 5G signals (信号). Bing Dwen Dwen has two red hearts on its hands, showing kindness and love. Look! 65 It is waving (
