1、国家开放大学电大专科人文英语l期末试题及答案7（试卷号：3896)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.一1 won the first prize in todays speech contest.A.Congratulations!B.Great!C. Thanks 2.一Seat belts save lives.A.I wont put on my seat belt.B. I will put on my seat belt.C. It s true. I agree.3.一Hello, Can 1 speak to
2、 Liu Hui , please?-A. Yes , I am. B. Yes, speaking. C. Y es, you can. 4.-Hi , l m Susan. Nice to口eet you.A.Are you OK?B. Nice to meet you, too. C. very nice. 5. - How are you feeling now?A. Much better.B. It s OK.C. Thank you. 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上
3、。6. People cant 1 i ve without sun. A.aB.anc.the7. She is General Manager ofbig company.A.a, anB.the,aC.a,the8. I saw him_,and afterwards he was caught by the police.A.stealB. stoleC. stolen9. Youd better_the car because you are drunk. A. let me drive B. let me to drive C.to let me drive10.John_thre
4、e bottles of beer just now , so he cant drive himself home now.A.does drinkB.did drink C.do drink11. You will have your own room. A.eachB. allC. both12. I would like to do the job_you dont force me to study.A. in caseB. AlthoughC. as long as13.A student will probably attend four or five courses duri
5、ng eachA . seminarB.semesterC. season14. We cant afford a bicycle, a car. A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out15.He_her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.givesB. is going to giveC. gave16. He usually_from headache.A.enduresB.suffersC . receives17.Listen! The baby in the next roOm.A.criesB.criedc. i
6、s crying18._she wins_loses, this is her last chance. A.IforB.Whether- orC. Whether- or not19. The traffic accident_three days ago. A. happensB. took placeC.was occurred20.Someone then suggested theythe car home. A. to pushB. PushC. pushing三、阅读理解（共计40分， 每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在
7、答题纸上。In the past , American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or morechildren were common.Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller.One reasonfor this is an increase in the cost of living. Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to , mak
8、ing them financiallydependent on their families longer. Moreover , children nowadays are better dressed and havemore money to spend on entertairunent. The parents are usually responsible for all theexpenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers workaway fr
9、om home. The break - up of the family appears when the parents divorce. A. lot of childrenin the U.S. live part of their young lives with only one parent.Children grow up feeling unsettledas they are moved between their parents.Single parents often marry other single parents. Inthis type of family ,
10、 unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good.However, recent signs showthat things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining（降低）Perhaps Americans havelearned how important families are. 21. In the past,
11、there were usually_children in American families.A. more than 3B.3C. less than 322. To parents who take the responsibility for children s expenses , the cost of living increases because A.children attend school for more yearsB.children are better dressed and spend more money on entertairunentC.all o
12、f the above23.Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled becauseA.they are moved between their parentsB.they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC.the have little money to spend24.According to the author , the situations of American families in the future may_A.get betterB
13、.remain the same C.come wors 25. The title of the article might be_ A.American ChildrenB.American Families C.American Parents 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T错误的写“F并将答案写在答题纸上。In an extended family , all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children , there may be other family member
14、s: grandparents , aunts, uncles , cousins, etc. That is to say , a large family may have more than two generations, and often there a工e more than two adultsfrom different generations of a family. The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children orto take care of
15、an ill relative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children arebrought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them.Many grandparents look after the children . ena rticeulasrlavwehanea or can never take care of them. Many large family is called e
16、xtended family. It can be found all over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happilytogether. 26. In an extended family , people live in different houses. F27.An extend family includes at least three generations. T28.
17、In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because theirparentsare traveling around.F 29.Extended families can be found all over the world. T30.Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents. T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31一35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. 1 want to know w
18、hen he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。c我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。32. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.A那些年，年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。B那些年，年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。c那些年，年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍33. He focused his mind on his lesson.A他按时做功课。B他把心思集中在功课上。c他一直在做功课。34.Drunk driving is
19、 a dangerous offence.A醉驾是一种危险的攻击。B醉驾是一种危险的罪行。c酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。35. But you know , 1 had to give up the chance to work in a big company. A但你知道，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。B但你知道，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。c但你知道，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。国家开放大学电大专科人文英语l期末试题及答案6（试卷号：3896)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. - Hi, Wang Xin, n
20、ice to meet you ! -Hi, Liu Hui,A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. Im fine, thank you.2.-How about going to the class together? A. of course not. B. That sounds great. C. 1 dont like it.3. -Thank you for sharing this with me.A. Nothing. B. You can share, too. C. My pleasure !4.-What will you
21、 buy for the Spring Festival? A. I will buy gifts for my family.B.Clothes are on saieC. 1 want to go shopping.5._Its dark brown. A.How about his weight?B. ls he a tall guy? C.What color is his hair?二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. They work in the same com
22、pany and they are_with each other,A.goodB.familiarC. interested7.Social workers should learn how to_people.A. look at B. look into C. look after8. Theysome social work at the weekends. A.doB. DoesC. did9. They must try to_the boundaries of knowledge. A.extendB. increase C. enrichIO.Some holidays in
23、the United Kingdom back hundreds of years. A.date B.comeC. return11. The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside. A.at the front ofB. in front ofC.on front of12.Tom is good at playing_piano. A.aB.anC. the13.He did not_on my proposal about the new project.A.recommendB.CommentC. comm
24、and14.The street is_for five cars to go side by side.A. wideB.wide enoughC. enough wide15. The higher the temperature is,the liquid evaporates. A.the fasterB. faster C.the slower16. I would_any weakness and any fear.A.comeB.overcome C. throw17. The Mid-Autumn Festival, as the name_, falls on the fif
25、teenth day of the eighth lunar month. A.SuggestsB. AppearsC.means18. The schools informed the parents_the case immediately. A. inB.toC. of19.Someone then suggested theythe caz、home.A. pushB. pushedC. to push20.Let the victims know that you are_to help.A.dangerousB.scaredC. available 三、 阅读理解（共计40分， 每
26、小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。1 used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my atti tudehas begun to change, although I sti 11 hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. Asa top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a spe
27、ech on how to learn Englishwell. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. 1 didntremember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing myspeech, leaving everyone puzzled. 1 cried that night in my room, feeling that I was aloser.
28、Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am juststoring knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they dont necessarily reflect anything about me. I don t know how to socialize. When 1 leaveschool 1 fear I will
29、be of no use to society. 1 realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Ofcourse I will keep studying. Yet 1 plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out tobe a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make m
30、ehappy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the realworld. 21. From this passage, we know that the author A.does not think education is the most important thing in her life any moreB.thinks that communication with other people is more important than educationC
31、. realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to storeknowledge 22. By saying that she is a junior student in her college, the author means that sheis_ A.a student in her third year in collegeB.a very young college studentc. younger than most students in college23. The aut
32、hor thinks the awards she has received_ A.show that she is a top studentB.show how much time she has spent in learningC. dont necessarily reflect her real self24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because_ A.she feels she is a loserB.she does not know how to cOIIllllunic
33、ate with othersC.studying takes too much of her time25.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when theauthorsays that she wants to find a part-time job? A. The job might enable her to get to know society. B. She wants to change her lifestyle. C. Working part time whi
34、le studying will make her happy. 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. 1 just enrolled at the Open University last month. Now Ima freshman at the School of Social Work.As a social work major, I can help take care of thehomeless and sick people, talk to the
35、m and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house. !love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when 1 was inmiddle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make adifference in the world. 26.Zhao Xin is studying at the Open
36、 University now. T27.His major is marketing.F28.He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays. F29.He wants to change the world and make it better. T30.He is proud of being a social worker. T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. She wanted to set up her own company to invest i
37、n films.A她想成立自己的公司投资电影。B她想与别人合作来投资电影。c她想加入一家公司来投资电影。32. I need to find out who helped me.A我需要感谢帮助我的人。B我想拜访帮助我的人。c我得找出曾经帮助我的人。33.He focused his mind on his lesson.A他按时做功课。B他把心思集中在功课上。c他一直在做功课。34. I am very sorry for coming late,but something urgent came up at the last minute.A我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。B我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿c我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。35. In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.A为了工作，你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。B为了受聘，你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象c为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象
