1、2022年四川省成都市金牛区中考英语二诊试卷一、选择填空。（共10小题，计20分）从以下各题的A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案。（每小题1分；计10分）1（1分）Can I pay with my phone？Sure.Just show me_WeChat code and Ill scan it.（）AmyByourCits2（1分）As the saying goes，everything is good when new，_friends when old.（）AorBbutCand3（1分）Who was the _star during the winter holiday？May
2、be the Beijing 2022 mascots（吉祥物），Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.（）AbigBbiggerCbiggest4（1分）Did you notice your sister go out a moment ago？No，I didnt.I_to music then.（）AlistenedBhave listenedCwas listening5（1分）Do you know_ girl in purple under the tree？Yes，she is Grace，my cousin.（）AtheBaCan6（1分）Yo
3、uve got an A in the Chinese test again.You_be good at it.（）AmustBcanCmight7（1分）The Chinese students in Ukraine（乌克兰）_ back home by plane from China.They are safe now.（）Aare takingBhave been takenCwill be taken8（1分）Generation Zers_were born between 1995 and 2010 showed their shining personalities and
4、newage thinking to the world at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.（）AwhoBwhichCwhose9（1分）The BBCs documentary Du Fu： Chinas Greatest Poet explains_Dus works have been popular for centuries（）AwhenBwhetherCwhy10（1分）Some government officers have turned into live streamers（主播）.Yes.They try their best to
5、help local farmers to_product sales to make more money.（）AcancelBimproveCcontrol二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填在相应位置。（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）11（10分）A：Excuse me，Mrs.Miller.May I come in？B：Come in，please，Bob.（1）A：I feel terrible.Can I ask for a leave？B：Oh，what seems to be the problem？A：（2）And I
6、 cant even keep my eyes open in class.B：（3）A：No.I just feel terrible.B：（4）A：I went over my lessons for the coming exam till midnight.Then I couldnt fall asleep.B：I see.（5）But you should make a good plan for your study and life.Well，have a good rest.See you tomorrow.A：Thank you.Bye.A.Whats up？B.I hav
7、e got a headache.C.What did you do last night？D.You are a hardworking boy!E.Have you got a cold or a fever？三、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题，计20分。A篇5空，每小题10分；计10分，B篇10空，每小题10分；计10分）12（10分）San Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the US along the Pacific，where two ea
8、rths plates often meet and jump.So earthquake is a usual（1）for people to hear there.It is recorded that（2）two big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the 20th century.One broke out in 1906，and the other in 1989. The second worst earthquake shook San Francisco on the eve
9、ning of October 17，1989，when people were travelling to their homes.A wide and busy road above（3）onto the one below.Many people were killed in their cars.A few（4）ones were not hurt，but many thousands became homeless.A large number of weak buildings didnt stay up in the earthquake and the citys electr
10、icity was（5），too.（1）A.wordB.markC.story（2）A.more thanB.less thanC.at least（3）A.movedB.fellC.rose（4）A.luckyB.braveC.local（5）A.cleaned offB.cut offC.turned off13（10分）In a small Italian town，a businessman owed（欠）a lot of money to a man.The man was a very old guy that just happened to like the businessm
11、ans daughter.The man decided to offer the businessman a（1）.He would clear the debt（债）（2）he could marry the businessmans daughter.It seemed this offer was fair. The man said that he would place two pebbles into a bag，one white and one black.The daughter would then have to（3）a pebble.If it was black，t
12、he debt would be cleared，but the man would then marry her.If it was white，the debt would also be cleared，and the daughter wouldnt have to marry him.（4）on a path（道路）of pebbles in the businessmans garden，the man bent（弯曲）over and picked up two pebbles.When he was picking them up，the daughter（5）that hed
13、 picked up two black pebbles and placed them both into the bag. He then asked the daughter to pick one.The daughter naturally had three（6）： Refuse to pick a pebble from the bag. Take both pebbles out of the bag and tell the（7）. Pick a pebble from the bag（8）knowing it was black and marry the old guy.
14、 She picked out a pebble from the bag.Before looking at it，she（9）dropped it into the middle of the other pebbles.She said to the man， Oh，how（10）of me.Never mind，if you look into the bag for the one that is left，you will be able to tell which pebble I picked.（1）A.gameB.dealC.message（2）A.ifB.beforeC.b
15、ecause（3）A.give outB.pick outC.send out（4）A.SittingB.LyingC.Standing（5）A.feltB.heardC.noticed（6）A.ideasB.plansC.choices（7）A.truthB.jokeC.reason（8）A.justB.evenC.almost（9）A.unluckilyB.unexpectedlyC.unhappily（10）A.carelessB.cleverC.excellent四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“，错误的涂“B“。（共1小题；每小题2 分，计10分）14（10分
16、）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。 The world population is aging fast.According to the population report from the United Nations，from 1980 to 2020，the worlds population over 60 nearly doubled.It will take fewer years to double the number again. Aging populations are becoming a huge problem in many co
17、untries.The problem is caused by low birth rates（率） and improved medical conditions. In 2050，35 percent of people in Europe are expected to be over 60，28 percent in North America，25 percent in Latin America，24 percent in Asia，23 percent in Oceania and 9 percent in Africa. China has set up a new poli
18、cy that allows every family to have up to three children.The government wishes to fight Chinas aging populations in this way.（1）The report shows the worlds population over 60 will keep going down in the future. （2）The report predicts there will be about 700 million more people over 60 in 2050 than i
19、n 2030. （3）One of the main reasons of the aging populations is that people are having fewer children than before. （4）The number of people over 60 will reach more than 20 percent of the population in six continents（洲） in 2050. （5）We are sure that population aging problem in China can be solved in 205
20、0 because of the threechild policy. 五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共2小题；每小题10分，计20分）15（10分）The World Earth Day is on April 22nd.Here at Greenpeace，we know how much you want to make a positive（积极的）difference to our world!So，read on to find out how to protect our earth.http：/Have a greener，healthier and mor
21、e peaceful planet.Save energy and water!Before leaving home，make sure to turn off the electricity.Take great effort to develop wind power and so on.If you can，try bicycling，walking，or using public transportation to get out instead of using the car.Dont let water run while brushing your teeth，and tak
22、e short showers of four minutes or less!Be a pioneer!Share your knowledge with others，and help them become ecoheroes too!It takes lots of people working together to make changes happenso share，share，share!Volunteer with more friends.Write to some companies to stop them working together with people w
23、ho are harmful to the forest.Reduce，reuse，recycle!Before you throw something away，stop and think about what else it could be used for!If you dont want to keep some things，try to find out who else needs them.Our goal is to keep usable things out of landfills（填埋场）.Be friendly to wildlife!Make your gar
24、den wildlifefriendly!You could build a bee hotel，provide some food or even create a pool.If you own a cat that goes outdoors，put a bell around its neck so that little wildlife can hear it coming and run away quickly!What else can you do to make the world better？You can visit the website or scan the
25、OR code to know more.（1）What can we learn about Greenpeace？A.Greenpeace is a great app to offer people greener and healthier food.B.Greenpeace is a useful book to teach people how to protect the earth.C.Greenpeace provides people with ways of environmental protection online.（2）What does Greenpeace c
26、all on people to do？A.Use wind power instead of electricity.B.Work together to protect the ecosystem.C.Put something they dont need in the landfills.（3）Why do we have to put a bell around the cats neck when it goes outdoors？A.Because it can make other little animals afraid of the cat.B.Because it ca
27、n remind little wildlife to keep away from the cat.C.Because it can help the cat to be friendly to other little wildlife.（4）Which of the following questions is answered in the passage？A.How can we find more information about Greenpeace？B.How many minutes should we spend brushing the teeth？C.How can
28、we avoid building the hotels and pools in the forest？（5）Which of the following can be the proper slogan（标语）for Greenpeace？A.No trade，no killing.B.Wasting food is the crime.C.Positive change through action.16（10分）There are 24 solar terms（节气）in China.They can guide farming activities and are believed
29、to be an outstanding achievement by ancient Chinese. Grain Rainis the sixth solar term in the 24 solar terms and it is the last solar term in spring.It falls on April 20 this year.The term Grain Rain came from a folk story.When Cang Jie created writing characters，grain came down from sky like rainfa
30、ll.Therefore，the Yellow Emperor named this day as the Grain Rain.When this day comes，the number of rainfall increases.It is very important for the growth of the grain. Nowadays，different areas have different customs during Grain Rain. Picking and cooking tea leaves： Grain Rain Teais the name for the
31、 tea made around the time of Grain Rain in the south of China.It is considered as one of the best kinds of tea.It not only has a strong and good taste but also can last for a long time in water. Blessing（祈福）to the sea： Grain Rain is a perfect time for fishing.Since it gets warmer and warmer，the sea
32、also gets warmer and more fishes swim in the sea.Fishermen in the north often bless for safety and success on the sea. Killing insects：As the weather gets warmer，insects become more active.Farmers in Shandong，Shanxi and Shanxi often use different methods to kill insects. Taking a bath：In some of the
33、 northwest areas，people take the shower in the river during Grain Rainperiod.They think it can help them be far away from the bad luck.（1）In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage above？A.Culture WorldB.Science StudyC.Travel Story（2）Which is TRUE according to the writer？A.The 24 solar t
34、erms have been used all over the world.B.Grain Rain is named by Cang Jie because of the heavy rain.C.Farmers often do farming activities matched with the 24 solar terms.（3）Which of the following can we infer from the passage？A.Grain Rain Tea is produced before Grain Rain.B.Fishermen can catch more f
35、ishes in the warm sea.C.People kill insects to stay away from the bad luck.（4）Match different customswith their areas AB. picking and cooking tea leavesblessing to the seakilling insectstaking a bathA.northern ChinaB.southern ChinaWhich of the following is right？A.A；BB.A；BC.A；B（5）Whats the main purp
36、ose of the passage？A.To tell readers the importance of the 24 solar terms.B.To explain how ancient people celebrate Grain Rain.C.To offer readers some information about Grain Rain.六、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）17（1分）On March 23，the three Chinese astronauts i the space scientific facts to stud
37、ents in the second class from Chinas space station.18（1分）Dont just think about the past，we should also look forward to the days a .19（1分）Chengdu 2021 FISU World University Games has increased the p of doing sports in this city，and more and more people choose to join sports clubs.20（1分）We should be t
38、hankful to the police and the medical workers，as they try their best to be r for our safety and health.21（1分）Experts need to find out the causes of the flight accident after d the two black boxes of the MU5735.七、完成对话。22（10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A：Hi，Li Ting.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
39、 ended yesterday.Did you watch the （1）ceremony？B：Yes.And the willow twig farewell（送别）performance（2）me a lot and I couldnt hold back my tears when watching it.A：So did I.In Chinese，the character willowis（3）the same as the character stay.In ancient days，when friends separated，they would pick a willow
40、twig and give it to the person who was leaving to express their wish for him to stay.B：Wow，what a thoughtful design!It fits the（4）of the ceremony One world，one familyin a very Chinese way.A：Thats true.And this Winter Olympics is regarded as one of the most successful ones in history.Beijing becomes
41、the（5）host city that has held both the Winter and Summer Olympics because no second city has done so.B：To our（6），in this game，some Chinese young athletes（运动员） have surprisingly made history and made Chinese national flag raised again and again.Gu Ailing and Su Yiming are at the top of the list.A：Yes
42、.They both won gold medals for our country.B：（7）their achievements，their spirits also inspire us all.Su once said hes doing what he loves.His goal is never to beat anyone else，but challenge himself.And Gu noted that all of her excitement in her life comes from fear.She loves feeling nervous and then
43、（8）it.A：How encouraging!Their success is all（9）their efforts.They are the role models for us students to follow.B：You said it!（10）for our ninegraders who are about to graduate.Although well experience the new P.E Exam，we can make it if we try our best，keep going and never give up.A：Lets go for it!八、
44、短文填空。在下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。23（10分）able direct except expect field humaninclude know late mix reflect totalThe Reader returned with a fresh sense of purpose after three years.Perhaps，COVID19 and（1）complicated（复杂的）feelings through COVID19 have provided more reasons
45、 for people to look for comfort among the pages of a book. Ive waited for a very long time for this season， Dong Qing，the（2）and host of the TV show，recalls.After everything in 2020，I found that many people，（3）myself，still need it.That made me decide to move forward and get the show restarted. In the
46、 opening of the new season，the show has invited Mo Yan，the 2012 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature（文学）. Literature is about souls（灵魂）.I（4）lost myself in the novels and their characters， Mo says.On the show，he shares the books he read when he was young. Maybe you are（5）to touch the soul，but you can always feel it In the（6） season，more guests who are not from cultural circles speak about the strength of literature. In this season，the period were in is better（7）by us all， Dong sa
