1、. 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。单数单数复数复数我我他他她她它它我们我们他们他们你们你们人人称称代代词词主格主格I hesheitwethey you宾格宾格me him heritusthemyou物物主主代代词词形物形物名物名物my his her its our their your mine his hers its ours t
2、heirs yours. 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数复数复数形容词性形容词性 名词性名词性 2.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。.两种物主代词的不同用法:
3、两种物主代词的不同用法:1)形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词,不能单独)形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词,不能单独应用:应用: My parents are both doctors. There is something wrong with his bike. They love their work in the factory. 小结:形容词性物主代词小结:形容词性物主代词+名词名词.两种物主代词的不同用法两种物主代词的不同用法2)名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词:)名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词: May I use your ruler? I have lost
4、mine. May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler. Lets clean their room first, and then clean ours. Lets clean their room first, and then clean our room. These letters are his. These letters are his letters.小结:这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前小结:这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。面。. 一一. 形容词性物主代词当定语形容词性物主代词当定语 My school is n
5、ot far from here. 二二. 名词性物主代词当主语名词性物主代词当主语 Ours is the best football team in the school. 三三. 名词性物主代词当表语名词性物主代词当表语 The book on the desk isnt mine.四四. 名词性物主代词当宾语名词性物主代词当宾语 I forgot to bring my pen. May I use yours? 形容词性物主代词只能当定语。形容词性物主代词只能当定语。 名词性物主代词可以当主语名词性物主代词可以当主语, ,表语表语, ,宾语。宾语。Ex.1.May I use you
6、r book? 2.Their books are stolen. 3.Our family is quite big. 4.His friend is sad these days.yoursTheirs Ours His . 名词性名词性物主代词还是物主代词还是形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词?1)Some of theSome of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are _. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers 2) Our home is finer th
7、an _. yours or him B. yous or hisA.C. you or his D. yours or his BD.1、(、( )please tell about it if doesnt know.A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself2、( ) office is much smaller than .A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,ours D:Your,theirsTry your best!解析:(答案是B),第一格作动词tell的宾语,所以选择人称代词宾格的her,第二格作主语
8、用,要选择人称代词主格。解析:(答案是B),第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语,第二格的后面没有名词,所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。.4. _ school is much bigger than _. A. Our , their B. Ours , theirs C. Our , theirs5. The dog is so poor because _ leg is badly hurt . A. it B. its C. its.1. She is a friend of _. A. my B. mine C. I2. This isnt my pen ,it i
9、s _. A. her B. his C. him3. Frank cant find _ dictionary . Can you lend _ to _? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. his , yours , him.物主代词1.Are these trousers yours? No. Mine _ over there.2. Her hair is much longer than _(我我).3. This dog of _ (你你) never bites.4._ teaches us English.( 她她) 5. _te
10、acher is a young man.( 我们我们) 6. That isnt my bike. Its _(她她). aremineyourssheOurhers.1.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.A. yourself B.
11、 yourselves C. himself D. themselves4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere.she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_.A. A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, hisBABBA.用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.This is Kate. _ is an English girl. _ mother i
12、s a teacher.2. _ name is Lin Tao. _ is a Chinese student.3.Are you in Row Four? Yes, _ am.4. Excuse me! Is this _ bag? No, _ isnt my bag.SheHerHisHeIyourit.5.They are teachers. Those are _ desks.6. This is a boy. _ name is John. _ is in Class One.7. That is Kate. _ is an English girl. This is _ cat.
13、 Do you know _ name?theirHisHeSheherits.8. The two girls are friends. _ names are Lucy and Lily.9. Whats this? Is _ a bird? Whats _ name? _ name is Polly.10. _ is a policeman. _ name is Mr King.TheirititsitsHeHis.11.Youre a new student. _ books are here.12. Is it a nice bird? Yes, _ name is Mimi.13. Li Ping and Li Hua are in Class Two. _ teacher is Mr Li.14. Where are your English books? _ English books are at home.YouritsTheirMy