1、Q:Why was the writers aunt surprised?surprised:感到惊喜/惊奇的1. 肯定句中，与延续性动词连用，相当于till，表示“直到.为止”。until2.否定句中，与短暂性动词连用，构not.until.表示“直到.才”。eg. I slept till/until midnight. Wait till/until I call you. 等着我叫你。eg. He didnt go to sleep until 12 last night . Dont get off the bus until it has stopped.eg. He studie
2、d English until 9 oclock last night. He did not go to bed until 9 oclock last night.3. 句子辨析1. rings,rang,rung,ringing (铃，电话等)响；打电话；按铃ring2.打电话=call（美式）eg. Just then, the telephone rang. Every morning the clock rings at 6.ring sb.=ring sb. up 给某人打电话 3. n. 戒指，圆圈eg. The kids sat in a ring around the te
3、acher.ring the hotline 拨打热线ring a bell 提醒，使.想起eg. Does this name ring a bell?1.重复；复述 repeated, repeatedly ,repetitionrepeat 3. repeat that+. 一再强调eg. Will you please repeat the number? Please repeat the words after me.repeat ones words 重复某人的话 2. n. 重复，反复eg. She repeated that she had no interest in th
4、is field.a repeat of a television program 电视节目重播TEXT It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.躺在床上；待在床上on+星期(复数)：每逢.几 What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.1. Its drizzl
5、ing. (毛毛雨)2. Its raining cats and dogs. (瓢泼大雨)3. I will be there for you, rain or shine. (风雨无阻) Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.arrived in a traincome, go,begin,leave,arriveat that moment What are you doing? she asked. But
6、 Im still having breakfast, I said. Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me! she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!1.概念：一般用来表示说话者的喜悦，惊讶等情感！感叹句eg. How clever the boy is!What a day (it is)! 鬼天气！ eg. What a clever boy he is! How+adj./adv.+主+谓！ What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+谓！ What+adj.+可n.复/不
7、可n.+主+谓！eg. What cute puppies (these are)! What lovely weather (it is)!How terrifying the experience is!2.结构： 一般现在时：一般现在时：概念：概念：结构：结构：肯定：肯定： 主语主语 + +am/is/aream/is/areadj.adj.n.n.prep.prep.( (表地点）表地点） 口诀：口诀：(1) 主语是非单三（主语是非单三（I,we,you,they) 主语主语+V原原 +其他其他.肯定：dontDoWh-/How 一般现在时（一般现在时（2 2）: :实义动词的结构实义
8、动词的结构主语主语+ + V原原 +其他其他.否定：一般疑问：主语主语+V原原 +其他？其他？+特殊疑问：do+主语主语+V原原 +其他？其他？+Yes,主语主语+do.No,主语主语+dont.(2) 主语是单三（主语是单三（he,she,it) 主语主语+Vs/es +其他其他.结构：Vs/es的变化规则：1.一般情况直接一般情况直接2.以以s,x,sh,ch,部分以部分以o结尾的结尾的4.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的结尾的,3.以以o结尾的一般结尾的一般5.不规则变化不规则变化:+s+es+es+esyihavehas 一般现在时（一般现在时（2 2）: :实义动词的结构实义动词的结构
9、主语主语+Vs/es +其他其他.结构：肯否：请助动词请助动词doesnt来帮忙，来帮忙， 放在主之后动之前。放在主之后动之前。 动词现原形。即动词现原形。即Vs/esV原原肯一般疑问句：请助动词请助动词Does来帮忙，放句首。来帮忙，放句首。 动词现原形。即动词现原形。即Vs/esV原原 第一人称变成第二人称；第一人称变成第二人称； I/we/me/us you; my/ouryour; mine/oursyoursmyselfyourself; ourselvesyourselves句型转换句型转换频率副词：频率副词：1.always 一一直直 often经经常常sometimes偶尔偶尔
10、seldom 很少很少2. 位位置：置：be动词之后，实义动词之动词之后，实义动词之前前, 但表示强调时可放在但表示强调时可放在句首句首或或句句尾尾.usually通常通常 一般现在时标志词：一般现在时标志词：3. 对频率副词进行提问时，用对频率副词进行提问时，用 how oftensometimes, some times, some time, sometime1. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. 有时 2. I have overslept some times. 有几次 3. We can grab something to drin
11、k sometime next week. 某时 4. I had known Ken for quite some time before dating him. 一段时间 always1.一般过去时和always连用，表示经常或反复发生的动作。2.过去进行时和always连用，表示赞扬，感叹，厌恶等。如何准确使用频率副词：100%all the time90%almost, always80%generally, usually60-70%often, frequently40-50%as often as not20-30%sometimes, at times10%occasional
12、ly, from time to time5%rarely, hardly, ever, seldom0%never 一般现在时一般现在时:(3):(3)情态动词的结构情态动词的结构 常用的情态动词：常用的情态动词：can, may, must, need(can, may, must, need(否否, ,疑疑),will,shall),will,shall结构：主语主语+can/may/must+V原原 +其他其他.肯否：在情态动词之后在情态动词之后+not(must )neednt肯疑问：情态动词提前放句首。情态动词提前放句首。 第一人称变成第二人称；第一人称变成第二人称；现在进行时：现
13、在进行时： 1.1.概念：概念：表示表示现阶段现阶段或或说话时说话时正在发生的动作或行为。正在发生的动作或行为。2.2.结构：结构： 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语+ am/is/are + Ving + 其他其他. 否定句：否定句： 主语主语+ am /is/are +not + Ving + 其他其他.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语主语 +Ving + 其他其他 ? Yes, 主语主语+am/is/are. No, 主语主语+am not./isnt./arent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：找词变句找词变句（1.在am/is/are后加not. 2.some any)（1.Be
14、 提前;2.第一人称第二人称;3.some any)对对Ving Ving 提问提问What doing？3.3.现在分词（现在分词（VingVing）的变化规则：）的变化规则：一般直接+ing. 以不发音字母e结尾；去e +ing. take make see taking making seeing 以以辅元辅辅元辅结尾结尾, ,该音节该音节重读重读, ,双写尾字母双写尾字母 +ing.单音节词：单音节词：run, sit，swim, shut, put多音节词：多音节词：begin, forget, prefer（更喜欢）（更喜欢）(4).以以ie结尾的词，结尾的词，iey+ing.di
15、e（死） lie（躺着） dying lying 4.4.现在进行时的标志词：现在进行时的标志词： now 类：类：现在现在now此时此刻此时此刻at the moment这些天这些天these days(2) (2) 提示类：提示类：Look!( (看看) )Listen!( (听听) )Be quiet!( (安静点安静点) )Hurry up!( (快点快点) ) ( ) 1. -What are you doing? -We _. A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. are dancing( ) 2. -What s your brother doing?
16、 - . A. Hes eating some cake. B. Hes watching TV. C. Shes doing her homework. D. Shes sleeping. ( ) 3. Erin was always in class. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked( ) 4. Hurry up! Everybody for you at the gate. A. waits B. are waiting C. is waiting D. waitDBCC1. Listen! Tom ( sing) a Chinese song
17、 in our classroom.2.We are making a model plane now. (对划线部分提问) ?3. She is sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问) ?4.He is climbing the tall building. ?5. They ( not watch) TV at the moment.is singingWhat doing ?are younowWhere is she sittingWhat doingis hearent watching现学现练1. Our teacher told us the sun
18、_ in the east and _ in the west. A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises; set D. rise; sets2. John is from England. He _ English. A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. Had spoken3. Its nine oclock. The students _ a maths class. A. have B. had C. is having D. are having4. Look! They _ a good time, _ they?
19、 A. have; do B. have; dont C. are having; are D. are having; arent5. Look! It _ outside. A. rains B. rained C. rain D. Is raining6. The alarm _ this morning. A. ring B. rings C. rang D. rung7. Marry and Lucy sometimes _ to school together. A. goes B. went C. go D. are goingDCBDDCC8. - Would you like
20、 to have lunch with us? - No, thank you. I _ my lunch. A. have B.have have C. had D. have had9. Oh! Stop complaining! The bus _. A. comes B. came C. is coming D. Come10. When I heard the bad news, I should “_!” A. Excuse me B. Thank goodness C. Okay D. Dear me11. Standing in front of the painting, I
21、 said to myself, “_!” A. What beautiful picture B. What a beautiful picture C. What picture D. What a beautiful picture is it12. Long ago, people didnt know the earth _ round the sun. A. moves B. were moved C. moved D. had movedDCBADTheres no such thing as a free lunch.口语在线天下没有免费的午餐。Dear me!Oh, my Gosh!Oh,good heaven!Oh,dear me!Holy-moly!Oh,my!Oh,my God!I just cant believe my eyes!I just cant believe my ears!惊讶惊讶Homework: 单词+短语抄5听1，会背，签字。 课文每天读3，会背。 课后练习及KKL完成。
