1、第 1 页 共 8 页20212021- -20222022 学年学年第二学期第二学期初三英语初三英语练习练习2022.05一、听力选择（共（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）A.听对话回答问题本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有 5 秒钟的时间，选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. How does Jack usually go to school?2. What is Peters animal sign?3. What did Jims father
2、take away from him?4. Which of the following women does the girl admire most?5. Which colour does the man think Simon should use?A. Orange.B. Yellow.C. Red.6. Where are they speaking?A. In the classroom.B. In the library.C.At home.7. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club?A. Twice a week
3、.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.8. What is Miss Green like?A. Creative.B.Active.C. Organized.9. Who would rather sleep than watch TV on rainy days?A. Tom.B. The girl.C. Neither of them.10. Why do some teenagers feel stressed?A. Because they have too many exams.B. Because they have too much homewor
4、k.C. Because they are too busy to do exams.B. 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟，听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第 11 12 小题。第 2 页 共 8 页11. Which team won the football match?A. The team of Bills school.B. The team of No.1 Middle School.C. The team of the girls school.1
5、2. Why were they able to win?A. Because they were very confident.B. Because they forgot teamwork.C. Because they remembered Mr Wus words.听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第 13 15 小题。The Education Tour for Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter GamesTimeOn the afternoon ofApril 15.WhoAll the Grade 9 students and famous Chinese Ol
6、ympic13Activities14Expressed the hope of spreading the Olympic spirit,Asked young people to take part in15.FeelingDeeply moved and encouraged.13.A. winnersB. athletesC. coaches14.A. Shared storiesB. Showed skillsC. Did some sports15.A. culture activitiesB. winter sportsC. voluntary work听第二篇短文，回答第 16
7、 20 小题。16. When will the summer camp begin?A.At 9:30 a. m. on August 2nd.B.At 11:30 a. m. on August 2nd.C.At 9:30 a. m. onAugust 12th.17. Who can take part in the summer camp?A. Children aged 613.B. Children aged 714.C. Children aged 814.18. How much should each child pay if he / she wants to take p
8、art in one activity?A.15 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 150 yuan.19. Which of the following activities isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Sports.B. Interest Groups.C. Music World.20. What is the telephone number?A. 8856 2188.B. 8865 1288.C. 8821 5688.二、单项填空（共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A
9、、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。21. John recommended several types of coffee to me. But _ was to my taste.A. anyB. eitherC. noneD. neither22. Friendship is _ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.A. as long asB. as good asC. as well asD. as soon as23. _ Eileen Gu landed perfectly on the gro
10、und, all of us jumped with joy.A. BeforeB. UntilC.AsD. Unless24. What do you think of Suzhou? The city has never failed to _ tourists from home and abroad.A. impressB. admireC. remindD. warn第 3 页 共 8 页25. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window？ Well, if you _, I can put on more clothes.A. canB.
11、 mayC. shallD. must26. Sophia, this is a small gift for you.How nice of you! I never thought you _ me a gift.A. gotB. would getC. will getD. has got27. Sams _ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.Yes.As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A. humourB. w
12、isdomC. courageD. strength28. Many college students including my sister _ to work as volunteers at the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games.A. sentB. were sentC. was sentD. will be sent29. China defeated (击败) South Korea to win the championship ofAFC Womens Cup. I wonder _.They didnt give up after falling beh
13、ind and fought to the last minute of the match.A. how they won the gameB. what score they got at lastC. why could they achieve successD. how long the match lasted30. The live show by Westlife on the Internet is really fantastic!_. I cant think too highly of it.A. Not exactlyB. Dont mention itC. Cert
14、ainly notD. Couldnt agree more三、完型填空（共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Three years ago, a group of researchers at a university had a guess. They knew that many applesbeing31to kids as part of the National School Lunch Program were ending up in the trash,
15、almost untouched.But unlike others, they32if the reason was more complicated （复杂的） than simply that the kids didnt wantthe fruit. They thought that was because the apples were served33, rather than sliced (切成片的). And theywanted to34this idea.They carried out a study at eight schools and found that f
16、ruit consumption（消耗）35by more than 60percent when apples were served sliced. They36made a further study at six other schools, which not onlyshowed the same result, but further37it. Both the overall apple consumption and the percentage of studentswho ate more than half of the apple were more than 70
17、percent higher.Based on these38 , it seems that even the simplest forms of inconvenience（不便）can influence us. Slicedapples just make more sense for kids. Just imagine that a child holding a whole apple has to break the skin, eataround the core (果核), and39the inconvenience of holding a large fruit. T
18、hese problems might seem silly orunimportant, but theyre important when youre40teeth or have braces（牙箍）, as so many kids do.Its one of those situations where what seems like a really small inconvenience actually makes a hugedifference.31. A. soldB. servedC. lentD. shown32. A. noticedB. imaginedC. ex
19、pectedD. wondered33. A. wholeB. readyC. aloneD. unwashed34. A. presentB. shareC. proveD. try35. A. droppedB. increasedC. reachedD. remained36. A. evenB. insteadC. alreadyD. then37. A. comparedB. supportedC. confirmedD. described38. A. plansB. guessesC. methodsD. results39. A. deal withB. think about
20、C. care aboutD. agree with40. A. brushingB. cleaningC. missingD. counting第 4 页 共 8 页四、阅读理解（共（共 12 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 24 分）分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AQuestion: Are you punctual (守时的守时的)?Posted on November 29, 2021 by Tina.And then the four girls gave their replies.Im punctual in
21、 my work life, but not in my personal life. However, its OK in my country. We,Brazilians, are always late. For example, if the party is at eight, someone shows up at ten and everyone,including the host, is OK with that.Lisa, BrazilOf course! My friends and I all believe that showing up late for an a
22、ppointment (约会) or a class is aninsult (冒犯) to the person(s) we are meeting. It seems to say, “My time is more important than yours.”Vera, SwitzerlandPeople around me are always punctual. For me, not only am I punctual, but I am always early for mostevents in my life. The secret is (and it really wo
23、rks!): I keep all the clocks (except my computer) in my life 10minutes fast!Wang Meimei, ChinaFor an appointment, I always make sure Im on time. Once I had a friend who was always late for everymeeting. For example, if we made it at 9, it would be a 45-minute trip for her.And then she would arrive a
24、t9:45. I liked her a lot, but I could not stand her unpunctuality.Bud Berlim, Germany41. If you are two hours late for a Brazilian party, the host will _.A. not mindB. think you are impoliteC. ask you whyD. ask you to drink with him42. How does Wang Meimei keep being early?A. By taking time to work
25、fast.B. By asking her friends to remind her.C. By setting clocks ten minutes ahead.D. By making sure of keeping the secret.43. The girls are all very punctual EXCEPT _.A. Buds friendB. BudC. Veras friendD. VeraBTons of people enjoy listening to different types of music while they paint, write, or dr
26、aw. Many believe thatmusic helps get the creative juices flowing, but an international new study is challenging that view by puttingvolunteers through a series of tests.The study was performed as a joint partnership between psychologists at three universities in Europe. Theresults suggest that any t
27、ask that relies on verbal (与文字有关的) creativity was weakened when listening to anytype of music.Subjects (受试者) in the project all spoke English as their first language, and had no problem in their sight orhearing.The tasks were simple word games. For example, subjects were given three words, such as d
28、ress, shine, and第 5 页 共 8 页flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word which could be connected with all three to form a commonphrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunflower, etc).Subjects completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while they were play
29、ed background music with foreignlyrics (歌词), English lyrics, and instrumental music with no lyrics at all.The research team also tested the library background noises, but found that such noises had no great differencein subjects creativity. The studys authors believe that was the case because librar
30、y noise is a “steady state”environment which is not as disruptive (扰乱的). Music with or without lyrics is characterized by changes in pitchor tone.Its worth mentioning that even familiar music with well known lyrics weakened subjects creativity, evenwhen subjects said that they worked or studied with
31、 music on regularly and the music improved their overall mood.So next time you sit down for a study session with those lo-fi beats, you may be giving your brain somethingelse to focus on rather than your work.44. What does “that view” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Listening to music impairs creativity.
32、B. Music helps improve our creativity.C. Listening to music while working is so common.D. People enjoy listening to different types of music.45. According to the word game in Paragraph 4, if volunteers are given three words “foot, base, basket”, what is thesingle word?A. case.B. ball.C. line.D. prin
33、t.46. Which of the following statements does the author probably agree?A. Library noises are characterized by changes in pitch or tone.B. Different kinds of music impair different parts of our brains.C. You may do your work better without listening to music.D. Music cannot disrupt the verbal working
34、 memory of the disabled.CJeremiah hurried into the kitchen and washed his hands. He had just one hour until his father got home. Hewasnt used to starting dinner this early. On his nights to cook, Jeremiah generally got dinner ready in fifteenminutes. But Dad always praised Jeremiahs meals, no matter
35、 how simple they were. “Delicious!” he would say.But Jeremiah knew Dad liked more complicated dishes, because on Dads nights to cook, he used aton of ingredients（原料）. Dad was a natural cook. Not Jeremiahat least, not until tonight.It was Dads birthday, and for once in his life, Jeremiah was cooking
36、something complicated:spaghetti（意大利面条） with homemade sauce. Hed eaten it a million times, so he knew most ofthe ingredients. Tomatoes, onions, garlic, beef, he thought, looking through the fridge. They hadeverything except the beef. No problem theyd go vegetarian tonight.Jeremiah cut up the vegetabl
37、es with Dads special knife and put them into the pot. Then heturned to Dads spice（香料）collection. He picked a few familiar ones and put them in. Thepleasing smell of fresh tomatoes amazed him. He tasted it just as Dad usually did. It was terrible!Way too spicy. Aha! A lime would cool things down. He
38、added in as much lime juice as he could.One more taste. Ugh. It was awful! Now the sauce was sour and spicy.He left the kitchen and went into his room. He could at least order pizza, so Dad wouldnthave to stay hungry on his own birthday. As he counted his money, he heard the front door open.Hi, Jer!
39、Dad called.Coming.Jeremiah returned to the kitchen, where he found Dad digging through the food cupboard. Im buying pizza,Jeremiah said. Its not much of a birthday dinner. . . Dad turned, holding a bag of chips and a bowl of Jeremiahs spaghetti sauce. We dont need pizza! Dadsmiled. This delicious sa
40、lsa（萨尔萨辣酱）is a meal in itself！第 6 页 共 8 页47. Why did Jeremiah decide to cook something complicated？A. Because he arrived home early.B. Because his dad told him to do so.C. Because it was his dads birthday.D. Because he was a natural cook.48. Jeremiah thought the sauce he made was _.A. neither sour n
41、or spicy enoughB. different from what he had expectedC. tasted awful without beefD. as delicious as he had imagined49. What can we learn about Jeremiahs father？A. He pays no attention to his food.B. He is creative and strict.C. He expects his son to be skillful.D. He is loving and encouraging.DI hav
42、e a question for all of us. Is all winning success? Winning is really, really fun. But I am here to share myviews on what a real success is.All around the world, we have created the win-at-all-cost cultures. As a society, we honor the champions. Wecheer for those people who win championships, electi
43、ons and awards. Winning at all costs has become acceptable.We have become so focused on that end result instead of the process, and particularly when the end result is a win,usually how we got there often gets swept under the proverbial rug.We need to redefine (重新定义) success. Real success is develop
44、ing champions in life for our world, win orlose. We may be able to plan our way to a win, but we cant plan our way to success.Back to 1990, when I was first made the head coach of the UCLA Womens Gymnastics Team, the best I coulddo was what other “successful” coaches had done. So, I became tough-tal
45、king and mean. I acted like a head coachwhose only thought was to figure out how to win.After putting up with me for a few years, our team asked me for a team meeting. And for over two hours, theygave me examples of how my arrogance (傲慢) was hurtful. That was my time-out, and I chose to change. Irea
46、lized that I needed to support our student athletes as whole human beings, not just athletes who won.It is so much easier to give orders than to actually figure out how to motivate (激励) someone to be better.Andthe motivation takes a really long time to take root. The key ingredient was to develop tr
47、ust through patience andhonesty.Lets think about what you are talking with your parents on the car ride home. Are they focusing on the endresult? Are you excited to use that time to show you are a winner? All of you care too much about the end resultinstead of your steps of learning.We are all coach
48、es in some ways. We all have the responsibility to develop champions in life for our world.That is what real success looks like, and that is what we call a win-win.50. The underlined phrase “gets swept under the proverbial rug” probably means “_”.A. catches little attentionB. does some harmC. shows
49、the resultD. decides the success51. The writer mentions his experience as the head coach to show _.A. its difficult to teach athletes how to winB. how his team won those championshipsC. why his team asked him for a meetingD. motivating others matters more than giving orders52. Which of the following
50、 is a real success according to the writer?A.Akid who shows the medals and prizes he won to his parents.B.A player who tries to win a gold medal at the cost of his health.C.A coach who respects his members even though the team didnt win.D.Aparent who keeps asking about the grades his kid gets in the
