1、辽宁省丹东市辽宁省丹东市 2019-2021 年年三三年中考英语试卷分类汇编年中考英语试卷分类汇编 任务型阅读任务型阅读 2021 年年辽宁省丹东市辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题中考英语试题 VIII任务型阅读任务型阅读 （根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 2 分，共 20分） (A)根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to have a seat by herself. Just then, an air host
2、ess(空姐) came up to her and asked, Would you mind changing your seat? The girl behind Mary had a black-and-blue face and a sad expression. She had her arms broken, and she needed help. I dont want to sit there. Mary thought immediately. But the soft voice came again, She needs help. Finally, Mary mov
3、ed to that seat. The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment(治疗). When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer service t
4、o a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and the time was really better spen
5、t than if she had just sat by herself. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human border(边界) and removes(消除) the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding (有回报的) world. 91
6、. Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first? 92. What did the hostess ask Mary to do? 93. How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her? 94. What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage? 95. What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding? (B)根据短文内容完成
7、句子根据短文内容完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语所填内容可能是单词或短语） 。 A friends grandfather came to America from East Europe. After arriving at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Fi
8、nally, a woman with a tray(餐盘) full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked. Start out at that end, she said, Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay. I soon learned thats how everything works in America.
9、The grandfather told a friend, Lifes a cafeteria. You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price. You can even get success. But youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. In fact, life is like a cafeteria. Dont wait
10、 for success to come to you. And success is in your own hands. 96. Grandfather knew_ about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it. 97. The woman told Grandfather how _ in a cafeteria. 98. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that it was Grandfathers _to eat in a cafeteria. 99. The writer doe
11、snt think it right _ in life. 100. Life is like a cafeteria because we need _ both in a cafeteria and in life. 答案：答案： (A)根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 91. Yes, she did. 92. She asked her to change her seat. 93. She felt uncomfortable. 94. Love. 95. We should help others when they need help. （答案不唯
12、一，言之有理即可） (B)根据短文内容完成句子根据短文内容完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语所填内容可能是单词或短语） 。 96. nothing / little 97. to eat 98. first time 99. to wait for someone to bring something to you 100. to pay the price 2020 年年辽宁省丹东市辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题中考英语试题 VII.任务型阅读任务型阅读 (根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。) It is everyones duty to help animals to
13、 stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself too! Please look at the following tips (建议) to help the endangered animals. Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. Use the facts to write
14、what you have found. Give some advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. Add some texts in the sign to make it clear why you care about the loss (丧失) of animals. It may e
15、ncourage people to do something to protect the animals. Avoid buying things that come from endangered species (物种). When you travel, be careful about what you buy. You shouldnt buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests that the animals live on. Watch your diet.
16、Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain. If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. 71. Who make rules to save the endangered animals? 72. Where should we put the poster? 73. Is it right to buy a gift made of ivory (象牙) while trave
17、lling? 74. Why should we watch our diet? 75. What is the writers purpose according to the passage? 【答案】 71. The officers in the environment protecting center. 72. Somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. 73. No, it isnt. 74. Because we should see if we will break a food chain. 75. To
18、 give the students some tips to help the endangered animals. (B)根据短文内容完成句子根据短文内容完成句子(所填内容可能是单词或或短语所填内容可能是单词或或短语)。 Chen Yujie 15, studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. it was not a short ride home and the tr
19、ips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bankcard, so she didnt have to travel so often. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner. “Its usually the most relaxing time for our family,” said Chen. She picked the right time. After a few turns of lob
20、bying (游说),she made it. For most teenagers like Chen, opening up to parents can be difficultespecially when it comes to important things. Therefore, they have to make sure the timing is right. US magazine Highlights recently polled(对进行民意测验) 1.521 kids age of 6-12 in the country about that. American
21、kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive (能接纳的) . Mealtime turns out to be their most favorite time to open up to their parents. Bedtime comes second, followed by time spent in the car. Chinese teenagers seem to be similar. A survey organized by Qianjiang Daily, a newspaper based in H
22、angzhou, found that most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to chat with their parents, mainly discussing the problems on their study. So do you have anything to open up to your parents about? Choose a good time. 76. Chen Yujie would like her parents to put her money on the bankcard instead
23、 of_. 77. Chen Yujies parents finally accepted _. 78. The fifth paragraph (自然段) mainly tells us the _ of the survey in the US. 79. In China, most children choose _ to talk with their parents about study. 80. This passage mainly tells us _ it is best to open up to our parents. 【答案】 76. going back to
24、her home every week 77. her thought 78. results 79. mealtime 80. when we have something 2019 年年辽宁省丹东市辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题中考英语试题 九、任务型阅读九、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共简答（本大题共 1 小题小题, 共共 2. 0 分）分） 69. Shopping online is quite common today. Many people have been used to shopping through the Internet. They love to surf the web
25、sites like Jingdong or Taobao, because they think it saves them a lot of time and money and they can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. Smart phones make it convenient to go shopping online. Both men and women take a great interest in shopping online. However, its interesting that shop
26、ping online isnt the same for men as it is for women. Men go shopping because they need something. Most of them simply know what they want. They can decide what to buy before shopping. For women, its different. Most of them go shopping not because they need something. They just go to have a look aro
27、und. They want to enjoy the pleasure of shopping. With the development of the WeChat （微信）, selling things online today is a symbol of fashion. More and more people begin to sell things on WeChat. They almost sell everything. Farmers sell fruits and vegetables they plant. Fishermen sell seafood they
28、have caught. Have you imagined being a seller online in the near future? (1) How do many people like to go shopping nowadays? (2) Who are clear about what to buy before shopping? (3) Whats the purpose for women to go shopping online? (4) What makes selling online become a symbol of fashion? (5) Will
29、 selling online be more popular in the future? 十、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 2 小题, 共 4. 0 分） 70. 根据短文内容完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）. Can you imagine some inventions? Read on and find out. Magic Mirror This magic mirror from the U. S. understands your voice. There is a computer behind the glass. It can send daily news an
30、d read your schedule（日程表）from the computer. Magic Hand The magic hand helps you play a musical instrument. Tie it around your arm. The hand stimulates （刺激） your muscles （肌肉） with electricity. Then it controls your fingers to make them play music. Man-Made Cloud Scientists in Qatar （卡塔尔） made a big m
31、an-made cloud to make playing fields cool. People will use it during the 2022 World Cup. The cloud moves by a remote control（遥控器）and gets power from the sun. Cat Ears This invention reads strong feelings of humans and shows them through the ears. Japanese scientists made it. When you feel relaxed, y
32、our cat ears drop down. Ears jump up as you cheer up. Hummingbird（蜂鸟）（蜂鸟）Robot It is a spy（间谍）robot. US scientists made it. The robot can fly for about 11 minutes by a remote control. It has a small video camera and tells people where the danger is. (1) People order the magic mirror to do things by
33、_ . (2) The magic hand will stop working _. (3) _ provides power for the man-made cloud. (4) The cat ears show _ by moving up or down. (5) People can discover the danger through _ in the Hummingbird robot. 71. 阅读下面短文, 将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 Never give up means to keep trying and never stop working for yo
34、ur goals. （1）A person who never gives up will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. If we want to succeed, we can learn from mistakes. As we work to reach our goals, we develop skills. （2）These skills can help us succeed in other areas of our life. 69. 【答案】 【小题 1】 Online. 【小题 2】Most men. 【小题 3】 They want to enjoy the pleasure of shopping. 【小题 4】WeChat. 【小题 5】Yes, it will. 70. 【答案】 【小题 1】voice 【小题 2】without electricity 【小题 3】The sun 【小题 4】different feelings 【小题 5】the video camera 71. 【答案】 【小题 1】无论失败多少次, 一个永不放弃的人将坚持努力实现他的目标。 【小题 2】这些技能能够帮助我们在生活当中的其他领域获得成功。
