1、新一下:新一下:127-128127-128 A famous actressA famous actressL LESSONESSON127 127 单词讲解单词讲解复习重点:定语从句,过去复习重点:定语从句,过去完成时与过去进行时完成时与过去进行时学习重点:猜测句型学习重点:猜测句型造句练习:造句练习:1.1.昨晚当我到家的时候,孩昨晚当我到家的时候,孩子们都已经睡了。子们都已经睡了。When I arrived home, the When I arrived home, the children had already slept.children had already slept.
2、2.2.在他摘掉眼镜之后我才认在他摘掉眼镜之后我才认出他来。出他来。I recognized him after he I recognized him after he had taken off his glasses.had taken off his glasses.3.3.去年的这个时候,我还在去年的这个时候,我还在夏威夷度假呢!夏威夷度假呢!At this time last year, I At this time last year, I was having a holiday in was having a holiday in Hawaii.Hawaii.4.4.当我们在
3、教室里上课的时当我们在教室里上课的时候,有人在隔壁大喊大叫。候,有人在隔壁大喊大叫。When we were having When we were having class in the classroom, class in the classroom, someone shouted next door. someone shouted next door. 5.5.他是我曾经见过的最诚实他是我曾经见过的最诚实的人。的人。He is the most honest He is the most honest person I have ever seen. person I have e
4、ver seen. 6.6.这就是我们谈论了好多天这就是我们谈论了好多天的那部电影。的那部电影。This is the film we have This is the film we have talked about for several talked about for several days. days. 7.7.令我惊讶的是,在她大学令我惊讶的是,在她大学毕业之前她就结婚了毕业之前她就结婚了To our surprise, he had To our surprise, he had married before she married before she graduated
5、from college.graduated from college.8.8.那个正在擦盘子的服务员那个正在擦盘子的服务员昨天接待的我昨天接待的我The waiter who is The waiter who is cleaning the plates served cleaning the plates served me yesterday.me yesterday.一一. .重点词汇和短语重点词汇和短语 1. famous adj.1. famous adj.著名的著名的 同义词:同义词:well-knownwell-known be famous for. be famous f
6、or. 因因.而而闻名闻名大连因为足球而著名。大连因为足球而著名。Dalian is famous for Dalian is famous for football.football.Italy is famous for opera.Italy is famous for opera.be famous as . be famous as . 作为作为.而而闻名闻名上海作为世界上最繁华的城上海作为世界上最繁华的城市而闻名。市而闻名。Shanghai is famous as the Shanghai is famous as the busiest city in the world.bu
7、siest city in the world.莎士比亚作为一名作家而闻莎士比亚作为一名作家而闻名。名。Shakespeare is famous as Shakespeare is famous as a writer.a writer.2. actress n.2. actress n.女演员女演员 - -ressress 表示女性身份的名词表示女性身份的名词后缀后缀actor n.actor n.男演员男演员waitress n.waitress n.女服务员女服务员 waiter n.waiter n.男服务员男服务员3. read v.3. read v.阅读阅读 看书、看报、看报纸
8、看书、看报、看报纸read a book/a magazine/ read a book/a magazine/ newspapersnewspapersread read sthsth for for sbsb 替某人读替某人读.丽丽不舒服,让我来替她读丽丽不舒服,让我来替她读这个故事。这个故事。Lily is sick. Let me read Lily is sick. Let me read this story for her.this story for her.read read sthsth to to sbsb 读读. .给某人听给某人听这个故事很有趣,让我读给这个故事很有趣
9、,让我读给你听。你听。This story is very funny. This story is very funny. Let me read it to you.Let me read it to you.4. 4. at least at least 至少至少 at most at most 最多最多 + +数词数词你能借我多少钱?你能借我多少钱?How much money can you lend How much money can you lend me?me?最少十英镑。最少十英镑。-At least ten pounds.-At least ten pounds.最多最多
10、3030镑镑. .-At most 30 pounds. -At most 30 pounds. not not more than more than 不超过不超过His height is His height is not not more more than 170 centimeters.than 170 centimeters.他的身高他的身高不到不到170170厘米。厘米。 重点语法:猜测语气重点语法:猜测语气定义:说话人对说出的内容没定义:说话人对说出的内容没有绝对把握,只是做出一些推有绝对把握,只是做出一些推测,但是在语气上有轻重之分。测,但是在语气上有轻重之分。猜测语气的句
11、子需要使用情态猜测语气的句子需要使用情态动词。动词。用于对用于对的猜测。的猜测。must be “must be “肯定是肯定是.,.,一定一定是是.”.” cant be “ cant be “不可能是不可能是.”.”bebe动词后面的接续词有以下几种情况:动词后面的接续词有以下几种情况:一一. .接名词:接名词:must be +n.must be +n.一定是一定是 cant be + n.cant be + n. 不可能是不可能是他一定是名医生。他一定是名医生。 He must be a doctor.He must be a doctor.那个大楼肯定是个医院。那个大楼肯定是个医院。
12、That building must be a hospital.That building must be a hospital.那个人不可能是经理。那个人不可能是经理。That man cant be the That man cant be the manager.manager.今天不可能是他的生日。今天不可能是他的生日。It cant be his birthday It cant be his birthday today.today.二二. .接形容词接形容词 must be + must be + adjadj / cant be + / cant be + adjadj你很漂
13、亮,你的妈妈肯定也很漂你很漂亮,你的妈妈肯定也很漂亮。亮。You look beautiful, your mum You look beautiful, your mum must be very beautiful, too.must be very beautiful, too.明天肯定是晴天。明天肯定是晴天。It must be sunny tomorrow.It must be sunny tomorrow.会议室不可能是空的。会议室不可能是空的。The meeting room cant be The meeting room cant be empty.empty.他的电脑不可能
14、是新的。他的电脑不可能是新的。His computer cant be new.His computer cant be new.三三. .接介词短语接介词短语 must be + prep / cant be +must be + prep / cant be +介词介词老板肯定在办公室。老板肯定在办公室。The boss must be in the office The boss must be in the office now.now.我的书肯定在桌子上。我的书肯定在桌子上。My book must be on the desk.My book must be on the desk
15、.老师不可能在教室里。老师不可能在教室里。Teacher cant be in the Teacher cant be in the classroom.classroom.你的鞋不可能在床底下。你的鞋不可能在床底下。Your shoes cant be under Your shoes cant be under the bed.the bed.四四. .接现在分词接现在分词 must be +doing must be +doing 一定正在做一定正在做. .cant be doingcant be doing不可能正在做不可能正在做. .孩子们现在肯定正在看电视。孩子们现在肯定正在看电视
16、。The children must be watching The children must be watching TV now.TV now.他现在肯定在打电脑游戏。他现在肯定在打电脑游戏。He must be playing computer He must be playing computer games now.games now.TomTom现在不可能在做作业。现在不可能在做作业。Tom cant be doing his Tom cant be doing his homework now.homework now.现在他们不可能在吃晚饭。现在他们不可能在吃晚饭。They
17、cant be having They cant be having dinner now.dinner now.注意:猜测句型的反意疑问注意:猜测句型的反意疑问句句He cant be our teacher, He cant be our teacher, _?_?After a whole days work, After a whole days work, they must be very tired, they must be very tired, _?_?注意:猜测句型的反义疑问句使用注意:猜测句型的反义疑问句使用be be 动词动词。造句:造句:他不可能是病了,他一定是累了
18、。他不可能是病了,他一定是累了。He cant be ill. He must be He cant be ill. He must be tired.tired.她不可能是丹麦人,她一定是瑞她不可能是丹麦人,她一定是瑞典人。典人。She cant be Danish, she must She cant be Danish, she must be Swedish.be Swedish.今天不可能是今天不可能是2020号,今天一定号,今天一定是是2121号。号。It cant be the 20th, it must It cant be the 20th, it must be the 2
19、1st. be the 21st. 他不可能是最年轻的,他一定他不可能是最年轻的,他一定是最年长的。是最年长的。He cant be the youngest, he He cant be the youngest, he must be the oldest. must be the oldest. 适当情态动词填空:适当情态动词填空:1. Tom _(be) at home, 1. Tom _(be) at home, because he phoned me from because he phoned me from school just now. school just now.
20、2. It must be my umbrella, _it?2. It must be my umbrella, _it?3. Must I go home early?3. Must I go home early? No, you _. No, you _.4. After a long walk, he _(be) 4. After a long walk, he _(be) tired. tired. 1. He must study hard.(1. He must study hard.(变否定)变否定)He _ study hard.He _ study hard.2He mu
21、st be the oldest.2He must be the oldest.变否定变否定He _be the oldest.He _be the oldest.3. They must be sleeping,_?3. They must be sleeping,_?He must have a rest, _?He must have a rest, _?4. Im sure he is honest. 4. Im sure he is honest. = He _ honest.= He _ honest.5. I dont think they are 5. I dont think
22、 they are shopping.shopping.=They _shopping.=They _shopping.6. Lets go to KFC, _?6. Lets go to KFC, _? Let us go to KFC,_? Let us go to KFC,_? Let me read for you, _? Let me read for you, _?7. I must take a taxi to 7. I must take a taxi to school tomorrow.school tomorrow.=I shall _ _ take a =I shall _ _ take a taxi to school tomorrow.taxi to school tomorrow.