1、新概念二第一课课件Lesson 1 A private conversation新概念英语二新二的学习所能达到的目标： 能用英语无障碍的与人进行普通交流； 能用英语写出流畅而幽默的记叙文； 可以达到每分钟50词的英语阅读速度，能阅读中等难度的文章； 可以掌握前缀、后缀、词根，扩充学生词汇量； 培养学生应试能力，轻松备考各种英语考试； 有一定的英语自学能力，知道如何解决学习中的难题； 掌握15004000词汇1.private adj.私人的 n.私下，不公开 priv(个人，私人)+ate(的性质)私人教师 私家车 私立学校 私下里 private view 个人观点a private tal
2、k 私下谈话privation n.丧失；缺乏 privacy n.隐私 public adj. 公开的（反） private school private teacher New words and expressions private carin private2.conversation n.（非正式）谈话con（共同，一起）+vers（转，旋）+ation（状态）一起轮着说话 converse v.谈话 converse with/on/about conversation 指两人或两人以上交谈，可与talk换用，做复数时指正式交谈 chat 指熟人间的随便交谈，也就是所谓的“侃大山
3、”。 dialogue 即“对话”，多指剧中的对白3.theatre n. 剧院 go to the theatre cinema 电影院 go to the cinema去看电影 去看戏4. seat n.座位 v.安排坐下，使就坐 have a seat/take a seat 就座 (比sit down更有礼貌) have a good seat 有一个好位置辨析：seat/sitseat只做及物动词，sit可做及物动词也可做不及物动词be seated 坐着，坐下；位于5. play v.玩 play with 和玩 n.戏 player 运动员，比赛者 playboy花花公子6. a
4、ngry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. be angry with sb. 跟生气7. attention n.注意 pay attention to sb./sth. 注意(重视)at=ad（向，趋向）+tent（ 伸，拉）+ion（行为）-把身心去向某人某事关注，注意draw/catch ones attention 吸引某人注意8. bear n.熊 v.(bore /borne)容忍 承受 负担例：我无法容忍他的爆脾气。I can t bear his hot temper.辨析：bear/stand /put up with bear/stand忍受，遭受，前者语气较轻
5、，二者常混用 put up with 忍受，容忍（常用于口语中）9. business n.事情，生意，公司 例：不关你的事。 Its none of your business. have no business to do sth.没权利做某事 do business 做生意 on business 出差Business is business.公事公办。10. loudly adv. 大声地； loud adj. 大声的11. rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁的；rude adj. 无礼的，粗鲁的形容词与副词1.区别，形容词一般用于名词之前前，表示修饰，be动词或系动词后表示状态；副
6、词一般是用于动词之后后，形容词之前。（形名前，副动后）（形名前，副动后）2.变法： 1.一般情况直接加-ly 形变副 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，把 -y变-i，再加-lyExercisesstrongtrueneatlargeusualsmarthappybusyluckyprettyangryloudListen and then answer the question why did the writer complain to the people behind him? Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.
7、The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round. turn round =turn around turn down turn up turn in turn to turn on turn off 与turn有关的短语转身；回转；绕过拒绝；调小（音量）调大（音量）；出现交
8、还；上交向求助打开关闭 句型分析： 2. The play was very interesting. 析：（简单句）主语+系动词+表语 interesting 修饰物 interested 修饰人(be interested in) 3. I did not enjoy it. 析：主语+谓动+宾语 enjoy +doing/sth like/love/enjoy 喜欢 句型分析： 1.Last week I went to the theatre. 析：简单句。 时间状语+主语+谓语动词+地点状语 固定短语：go to the theatre 句型分析： 4. A young man an
9、d a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly. 析：（简单句） 过去进行时 结构：was/were+动ing 现在进行时：am/is/are+动ing 句型分析： 5. I got very angry. 析：（简单句）get angry 系表结构 生某人的气 be angry with sb 表生气的状态 get angry with sb 表生气的过程I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.In the
10、 end,I could not bear it.I turned round again.I cant hear a word!I said angrily.Its none of your business,the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!1.Last week the writer went to the theatre. He was_the theatre.A. to B. at C. into D. on2.The young man and the young woman were sitting
11、 behind him. He was sitting _them.A.before B.aboveC.ahead ofD.in front of3._did the writer feel? Angry.A.Where B.WhyC.HowD.When4.He looked at the man and the woman angrily. He looked at _angrily.A.themB.theyC.theirD.usBACD5.The young man and the young woman paid _attention to the write.A.noneB.anyC.
12、notD.no6.He had a good seat. He was sitting in a good _.A.chairB.placeC.armchairD.class7.He was a young man. He wasnt very_.A.oldB.bigC.tallD.large8.The writer looked at the man and the woman angrily.He was very_.A. sadB.unhappy.C.crossD.pleasedDBAB9.The writer could not bear it. He could not _ it.A
13、.carryB.sufferC.standD.lift10.The young man spoke rudely. He wasnt very_.A.cleverB.rudeC.politeD.kindCC 句型分析： 6. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. 析：（简单句）look 为不及物动词，+宾语要加at. angrily副词修饰动词 Please look at me carefully.句型分析：7.They did not pay any attention.析：（简单句） pay attention to sth/sb pay
14、no attention to .没有注意8.Its none of your business.析：固定语法-不关你事！简单句 英语中共有三种句子结构：简单句、并列句和复合句。 英语中，只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。 例如：I am a teacher. You are student. I go to school by bus in the mornong.Answer these questions in not more than 55 words.1.Where did the writer go last week?2.Did h
15、e enjoy the play or not?3.Who was sitting behind him?4.Were they talking loudly, or were they talking quietly?5.Coud the writer hera the actors or not?6.Did he turn round or not?7.What did he say?8.Did the young man say,The play is not interesting,or did he say,This is a private conversation!?语法陈述句语
16、序主语+谓语动词+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语PS：时间状语可以置于开头例：I read books carefully in the library yesterday morning. = Yesterday morning， I read books carefully in the library. 五大基本句型五大基本句型一、主语一、主语-动词动词-表语表语 在这一句型中，动词是系动词，在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语。划线部分为表语。1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语名词做表语)Brown先生是一名工程师。先生是一名工程师。 2.Gra
17、dualy he became silent.(形容词做表语形容词做表语) 渐渐的他变沉默了。渐渐的他变沉默了。3.She remained standing for a hour.(现在分词做表语现在分词做表语)她保持这样站立已经一小时了。她保持这样站立已经一小时了。4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语过去分词做表语) 这个问题仍然没有被解决。这个问题仍然没有被解决。5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语介词短语做表语) 这个机器出了故障。这个机器出了故障。6.The television was on.(副
18、词做表语副词做表语) 电视正在播出。电视正在播出。7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不动词不定式做表语定式做表语) 他的计划是保密的。他的计划是保密的。8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语动名词做表语) 我的工作时修车。我的工作时修车。9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做从句做表语，即：表语从句表语，即：表语从句) 问题是你想要做什么问题是你想要做什么二、主语动词 在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰。 1.Th
19、e sun is rising. 2.Ill try. 3.Did you sleep well？(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep) 4.The engine broke down. 注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态。 1.The book sells well. 2.The window wont shut. 3.The pen writes smoothly.三、主语动词宾语 在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语。 1.Do you know these people(them)？(名词或代词做宾语) 2.I cant
20、express myself in English.(反身代词做宾语) 3.He smiled a strange smile.(同源宾语) 4.We cant afford to pay such a price.(不定式做宾语) 5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes？(动名词做宾语) 6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.(从句做宾语，即：宾语从句) 注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法。 四、主语动词宾语宾语 在此句型
21、中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在遇到时，要牢记。后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，遵循“人间物直”的原则。这类句型有三种情况。 第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语。 1.He handed me a letter. He handed a letter to me. 2.She gave me her telephone number. She gave her telephone number to me. 第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语。 3.She sang us a folk song. She sang a folk for us. 第三
22、种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当。 4.Tell him Im out. 五、主语动词宾语宾语补足语 在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词. 在英语中，这样的动词也不多。后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语。 这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多。 下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语。 1.He found his new job boring.(形容词做宾补) 2.The called their daughter Mary.(名词做宾补)3.This placed her in a very difficult positio
23、n.(介词短语做宾补) 4.We went to here house but found her out.(副词做宾补) 5.What do you want me to do？(不定式做宾补) 6.We thought him to be an honest man.(to be做宾补) 7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.(不定式的完成式做宾补) 8.He believed her to be telling the truth.(不定式的进行式做宾补) 9.Did you notice him come in？(不带to的不
24、定式做宾补) 10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.(现在分词做宾补) 11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.(过去分词做宾补) 一、单项选择1.We are so lucky. We had good _when we watched the football match.A.seatsB.places C.chairsD.sit2.They got divorced(离婚) because she could not_her husbands bad habitA.beatB.bearC.beerD.bet3.Yest
25、erday I_the cinema with my friends.A.going toB.go toC.went to D.went in4.-_did the writer feel? -Angry.A.Where B.WhyC.HowD.When5.The girl _ a book in the garden, while a boy ran to her.A.was reading B.is readingC.readsD.is going to read二、连词成句6.your, is, of, none, business ( ! )7.to, last, the, Great
26、 Wall, went, we, week ( . )8.angry, I, very, got ( . )9.your, behavior, not, bear, mother, could, your, bad ( . )10.an, man, old, sitting, was, me, behind ( . )西方戏剧 欧洲戏剧发端于古代希腊祭祀大典上的歌舞表演。 戏剧是一种贵族式的享受节目，是高消费，戏剧的表演地点被安排在剧院，而剧院的装饰布置之堂皇是有口皆碑的，一般的衣冠不整的平民百姓是无法入内的。 多悲剧，通过戏剧发展的悲惨揭露现实的，借戏剧讽刺现实的种种阴暗。 表演形式多样化，手法应有尽有。罗马歌剧院罗马歌剧院斯卡拉卡大剧院维也纳大剧院拜罗伊特侯爵大剧院菲尼斯歌剧院（威尼斯）米兰史卡拉歌剧院广州大剧院中国国家大剧院此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
