1、综合教程新世纪高职高专教材编审委员会组编主编龚耀审校澳Adam Gunnar Kassir1.如有“”音频图标按钮,可点击音频图标,调用外链音频文件进行播放。2.如有“”视频图标按钮,可点击按钮外链音频文件进行播放。使用说明注意:注意:如可点外链文件时,弹出阻止对话框时,请点击“确定”按钮。Unit 3SportsObjectivesIn this unit, students are required to:1. learn something about the Olympic Games and a variety of sporting events;2. learn to under
2、stand conversations about sports and talk about favorite sporting events;3. understand the two reading passages and master important words and phrases in them;4. learn English grammar: adjective and adverb;5. complete the writing task: write a letter of complaint.Warm-upPART 1Listening & SpeakingPAR
3、T 2Reading APART 3Reading BPART 4Skill DevelopmentPART 5WritingPART 6Mini-projectPART 7Part 1 Warm-upTask 1 My favorite sports.Look at the following pictures and learn the names of these sporting events.Tennis WrestlingPart 1 Warm-upTask 1 My favorite sports.Look at the following pictures and learn
4、the names of these sporting events.Boxing FencingPart 1 Warm-upTask 1 My favorite sports.Look at the following pictures and learn the names of these sporting events.Marathon Rock Climbing Part 1 Warm-upTask 1 My favorite sports.Look at the following pictures and learn the names of these sporting eve
5、nts.Skating SailingPart 1 Warm-upTask 1 My favorite sports.Look at the following pictures and learn the names of these sporting events.My Favorite Sports:1) _2) _3) _4) _What are your favorite sports? List them in the following table and tell them to your classmates.Part 1 Warm-upTask 2 Sports on ca
6、mpus.We often take part in the following events at the sports meeting held by our college. Give theirnames._ 100-meter race shot put high jumpPart 1 Warm-upTask 2 Sports on campus.We often take part in the following events at the sports meeting held by our college. Give theirnames._ javelin basketba
7、ll relay racePart 1 Warm-upTask 2 Sports on campus.We often take part in the following events at the sports meeting held by our college. Give theirnames._ long jump badmintonPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识1. What is SPORT?The word sport first meant something that people did in their free time. Later, “sport” oft
8、en meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago, the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Sport is no longer just something for peopl
9、es spare time.Part 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events篮球 basketball足球 football 网球 tennis Part 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events乒乓球 ping-pong/table tennis羽毛球 badminton 橄榄球 rugbyPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events板球 cricket 排球 volleyball 沙滩排球 beach volleyball Part 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events水球water polo链球 hammer t
10、hrow铅球 shot putPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events台球billiards 铁饼 discus 标枪 javelinPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events 跳高 high jump 跳远long jump 三级跳远 triple jump撑高跳 hold high jumpPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events击剑 fencing游泳swimming花样游泳Synchronized swimming跳水 divingPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events帆板 pane
11、ls 皮划艇canoeing 冲浪 surfing 花样滑冰figure skatingPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events滑雪 skiing 摔跤wrestling拳击 boxing山地自行车mountain bike racePart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events蹦极bungee jump 攀岩rock climbing射击 shooting射箭 archeryPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events短跑sprint 长跑 long distance run接力赛跑relay race 马拉松 marath
12、onPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events竞走 race walking 曲棍球 hockey 体操 gymnastics艺术体操rhythmic gymnasticsPart 1 Warm-up拓展知识2. Sport events举重 weightlifting高尔夫 golf马术equestrianismPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 1 Badminton and the Olympic Games. 1) Where did the name “badminton”come from?A. An Englishmans es
13、tate Badminton House.B. Bath Badminton Club.C. A royal society.D. One of the other countries in Europe.John and Wang are talking about badminton. Listen to their conversation and choose the best answers.ScriptPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 1 Badminton and the Olympic Games. 2) When did badminton be
14、come an Olympic event?A. In the 1820s.B. In the 1990s.C. In 1820.D. In 2004.John and Wang are talking about badminton. Listen to their conversation and choose the best answers.Part 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 1 Badminton and the Olympic Games. 3) When did John begin to play badminton?A. In 1920.B. In
15、 America.C. In primary school.D. When playing in his backyard.John and Wang are talking about badminton. Listen to their conversation and choose the best answers.Part 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 1 Badminton and the Olympic Games. 4) What was Wangs father?A. A professor.B. An athlete.C. A master of sp
16、ort.D. A pioneer.John and Wang are talking about badminton. Listen to their conversation and choose the best answers.Part 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 1 Badminton and the Olympic Games. 5) What do you know about John?A. A badminton player who knows everything about the game.B. An American who is good
17、at playing badminton.C. A badminton coach from America.D. A young American who is a professional bad- minton player.John and Wang are talking about badminton. Listen to their conversation and choose the best answers.听力原文 John: Badminton is really popular among the Chinese. Do you know where the name
18、 came from? Wang: Didnt it come from an Englishman? John: Yes, the name came from his estate Badminton House in England. Wang: When did the game become an Olympic event? John: In the 20th century. Wang: John, I know you are good at playing badminton. How old were you when you began to play badminton
19、?Back听力原文 John: Well, I started to play badminton while I was in primary school. Badminton is a well-liked game in America, but at that time the game was played in ones backyard or on the beach for fun, not for competition. Hey, Wang! How about you? Wang: I am not good at it. But my father was a pro
20、fessional athlete. John: Thats interesting! Wang: My father once trained Chinese badminton players and brought them to the world sports stage. John: Oh, Youre lucky to have such a father! BackPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 2 Badminton is popular among the Chinese.Listen to the conversation in Task
21、1 again and tick () the correct information.ScriptTick () InformationMost of the Chinese like playing badminton.The game“badminton”was named after an Englishman.Badminton came to the world sports stage in ancient times.Wang, like John, is quite good at playing badminton.Wang began to play badminton
22、in primary school.Americans like badminton, too.Now badminton is played both for fun and for competition in America.Wangs father contributed a lot to the training of American badminton players. 听力原文 John: Badminton is really popular among the Chinese. Do you know where the name came from? Wang: Didn
23、t it come from an Englishman? John: Yes, the name came from his estate Badminton House in England. Wang: When did the game become an Olympic event? John: In the 20th century. Wang: John, I know you are good at playing badminton. How old were you when you began to play badminton?Back听力原文 John: Well,
24、I started to play badminton while I was in primary school. Badminton is a well-liked game in America, but at that time the game was played in ones backyard or on the beach for fun, not for competition. Hey, Wang! How about you? Wang: I am not good at it. But my father was a professional athlete. Joh
25、n: Thats interesting! Wang: My father once trained Chinese badminton players and brought them to the world sports stage. John: Oh, Youre lucky to have such a father! BackPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 3 James likes football.ScriptJames and Mary are talking about football. Listen to their conversati
26、on and judge whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1) James is crazy about all the ball games.( ) 2) James is on the collegesfootball team because he plays football very well.( ) 3) Mary is also a football fan.( ) 4) Maryscountry has never hosted the World Cup.( ) 5) James a
27、nd Mary are both looking forward to watching the World Cup. F F F T F听力原文 Mary : Do you like watching football matches, James? James: Certainly I do. Mary : Many people, especially men, are crazy about football. Is it true for you? James: Yes, but Im not very good at playing football. Mary : Are you
28、 a member of our colleges football team? James: Not yet, but the captain says he will take me in.Back听力原文 Mary : Thats good. James: Thank you, Mary. Mary:Do you know our country is applying for hosting the World Cup? Its the first time we do that. James: Really, its very exciting.We are all looking
29、forward to it.BackPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 4 The inactive lifestyle of college students.ScriptTwo classmates are talking about their counselors comment on the inactive lifestyle of college students. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct information.The Inactive
30、Lifestyle of College StudentsFor college students, there is a trend of1) staying in _;2) unhealthy _;3) lack of _. dorms diets exercisePart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 4 The inactive lifestyle of college students.ScriptTwo classmates are talking about their counselors comment on the inactive lifestyl
31、e of college students. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct information.The Inactive Lifestyle of College StudentsThey are often1) engaged in playing _;2) engaged in online _;3) engaged in micro _;4) found staying up _;5) reluctant to go out into _. video games chatti
32、ng blogging late the playground听力原文 M: Our counselor said that some college students were becoming lazy. W: What did he mean by saying that? M: He said many students chose to live an inactive campus life. There is a trend of staying in dorms, unhealthy diets and lack of exercise. W: What takes up th
33、eir time instead of exercise? M: Playing video games, online chatting, micro blogging, and so on. They stay up late and are reluctant to go out into the playground. W: Lack of exercise is likely to cause many diseases. M: Youre right, but many students dont realize that. W: I dont want to have these
34、 diseases. So Illhave more exercise from today on.BackPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 5 Sailing is one of the oldest sports.Listen to a short passage twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words or phrases.Sailing is one of the oldest sports of the Olympic 1) _. It is said that as early as in
35、 the 2nd century B.C., sailing, music, and swimming contests had already 2) _ in ancient Greece in honor of their gods. In ancient 3) _, sailing was also closely associated with a countrys 4) _. Many coastal countries, through sailing and navigation over the seas, expanded their territories into oth
36、er 5) _ or other parts of the world. Movement taken place history growth regionsPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 5 Sailing is one of the oldest sports.Listen to a short passage twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words or phrases. The first sailing competition was the Cumberland Cup which s
37、tarted in 6) _, and is still being held today. The first 7) _ competition was the Hundred Guineas Cup which was held in 1851. Later the name was changed to“Americas Cup”, named after the first 8) _“America”. 1715 international winning boatPart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 6 Did you take part in the co
38、llege sports meeting?Wendy meets Bob in front of the teaching building before Evening Self-study begins. She asks Bob about the college sports meeting held last weekend. Have a conversation.Student A (Wendy)Student B (Bob)Ask Bob if he took part in the collegesports meeting held last weekend.Tell Bo
39、b you didnt take part in the sports meeting because you had a cold.Ask Bob what game he took part in andwhat position he got in the game.Tell Wendy you took part in the mens 100-meter race and the mens 400-meter relayrace.Tell Wendy you got third place in the 100-meter race and got a silver medal in
40、 the 400-meter relay race.Tell Wendy you have been trained to be a sprinter for a few years.SamplePart 2 Listening & SpeakingTask 6 We have the same hobby.Ask Bob why he is so good at sprinting.Say that Bob is really terrific.Say you were once in a race at the provincial high school sports meeting f
41、or your school.Sample听力原文Conversation: Wendy: Hi, Bob! Nice to see you again. Bob: Nice to see you, too, Wendy. Wendy: Did you take part in the college sports meeting held last weekend? Bob: Yes, I did. What about you? Wendy: I didnt because I had a cold. Bob: Have you got over it? Wendy: Yes, thank
42、 you. What game did you take part in? Bob: The Mens 100-meter race and the mens 400-meter relay race. Wendy: What position did you get? Bob: In the mens 100-meter race, I clocked 13.1 seconds to get third place. Back听力原文 Wendy: Thats really wonderful, Bob! Bob: It was more wonderful when we got a si
43、lver medal in the 400-meter relay race. Wendy: Congratulations! By the way, why are you so good at sprinting? Bob: I have been trained to be a sprinter for several years. Wendy: You mean you began training when you were in middle school? Bob: Right. The year before last, I was in a race at the provi
44、ncial high school sports meeting for my school. Wendy:Youre really terrific, Bob!BackPart 2 Listening & SpeakingUseful ExpressionsDid you take part in the college sports meeting held last weekend?I didnt take part in it because I had a cold/had something important to do/was notin the college.What ga
45、me did you take part in?What position did you get?I clocked 13.1 seconds to get third place.We have won a gold/silver/bronze medal for our department.Thats really wonderful! Congratulations!I have been trained to be a for a long time/for several years.Youre really good/terrific!Part 3 Reading ABackg
46、round InformationPassage LearningPassage-related ExercisesPart 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesOlympic Games are the international games sponsored by the International Olympic Committee. They are held once every four years, including a variety of sports. Olympic logo: five rings.Par
47、t 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesOlympic Hymn(圣歌): written by Kostis Palamas and composed by Spyros Samaras. Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesHost Organization headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland. Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesOlympic sp
48、irit: Fair competition, mutual understanding, friendship and solidarity. Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesFlag: the five-ring Olympic flag. Five colors of the five rings: blue, yellow, black, green and red, representing the five continents.Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1
49、. Olympic GamesHost organization: International Olympic Committee (IOC).Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesOlympic Motto (also called Olympic Slogan): faster, higher and stronger. Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesThe earliest Olympic Games originated in ancien
50、t Greece (776 BC). From April 6th, 1896 to April 15th, the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece.Part 3 Reading ABackground Information1. Olympic GamesSince 1896, the Olympic Games have been held once every four years and interrupted three times in the two World Wars in 1916 , 1940