1、Part3Using Language .根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。 1The department applies the policy in a_(灵活的)manner. 答案flexible 2The boy likes to walk on the sand with_(赤裸的)feet. 答案bare 3The other boys in his class like_(取笑)him because he is very fat. 答案teasing 4Mother has given us_(无止境的)love all her life. 答案endless 5Many p
2、eople went up to the bride and the_(新郎)to bless them at the wedding. 答案bridegroom 6The sun pours down its_(温暖)upon the earth. 答案warmth 7Youll have to break many_(枝条)to get through the thick forest. 答案branches 8He hated his stepfather and_(最终)ran away from home. 答案eventually 9The answers to this ques
3、tion were various and_(引起矛盾的) 答案contradictory 10We felt_(悲痛)at the bad news of that famous writers death. 答案sorrow .用本单元所学短语替换句中的划线部分,每空仅填一个单词。 1We wont be able to tell what functions the robot has until we test it. We wont be able to tell what functions the robot has until we_it_. 答案try;out 2The pr
4、isoner was set_free after three years in prison. The prisoner was_ _after three years in prison. 答案let out 3The little girl in red likes fruit and tomatoes particularly. The little girl in red likes fruit and tomatoes_ _. 答案in particular 4Dont_be_nervous when you are standing on the stage. _ _ _when
5、 you are standing on the stage. 答案Take it easy 5By the end of last month he had used_up all his savings. By the end of last month he had_ _ _all his savings. 答案run out of 6Our class is_formed_of twenty boys and thirty girls. Our class_ _ _ _twenty boys and thirty girls. 答案is made up of 7One may make
6、 a mistake by_accident but one cant make mistakes all his life. One may make a mistake_ _but one cant make mistakes all his life. 答案by chance 8It has_no_meaning to buy that expensive pen when these cheaper ones are just as good. It_ _ _to buy that expensive pen when these cheaper ones are just as go
7、od. 答案makes no sense .用本单元出现的句型填空,使B句与A句的意思相同或相似,每空仅填一个单词。 1A:People write poems for many reasons. B:There are_reasons_people write poems. 答案many;why 2A:This group of little animals get together to get warm. B:This group of little animals get together_ _. 答案for warmth 3A:It is possible that he has l
8、eft for America. B:He_ _to have left for America. 答案is likely 4A:I dont have a car, so I cant lend one to you. B:If I_a car,I_ _it to you. 答案had;would lend 5A:The teacher asked the boy to stand there the whole morning as a punishment(惩罚) B:The teacher_the boy _there the whole morning as a punishment
9、. 答案had;standing 6A:Before you promise to help her,she wont go away. B:It is_ _you promise to help her_she_go away. 答案not until;that;will 7A:I failed in the entrance exam because I didnt study hard. B:_ _ _I failed in the entrance exam was _I didnt study hard. 答案The reason why;that 8A:The window of
10、the classroom needs washing. B:The window of the classroom needs_ _ _. 答案to be washed 9A:Whenever he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher. B:_ _ _he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher. 答案No matter when 10A:It is time for you to give the performance
11、. B:It is time that you_ _the performance. 答案should give 1Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 把每个句子的开头与恰当的结尾搭配起来。 归纳拓展 appropriate adj. 恰当的;适当的 be appropriate to/for 适于,合乎 It is appropriate that 合适,该句型中用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should动词原形”,should可省略。 背诵句型 Pain,simple clothes are appr
12、opriate for school wear. 简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。 I think this is an appropriate moment to raise the question of my promotion. 我认为这是提出我晋升的最合适时机。 It is appropriate that you should wear formal style of clothes on this occasion. 在这样的场合你应该穿正式的衣服。 动手练习 你应该在适当的时间做这件事。 You should do it _. 答案:at an appropriate time
13、你的服装不适合在求职面试时穿。 Your clothes_a job interview. 答案:are not appropriate for 她的衣服完全适合该场合。 Her clothes_the occasion. 答案:were appropriate to 2If there had not been an exchange programme, 如果以前没有交换学生的项目 归纳拓展 exchang n/v. 交换;交流;互换 in exchange for 用于交换 exchange sth for 用交换 exchangewith sb. 和某人交换 背诵句型 We had a
14、 frank exchange of views. 我们坦诚的交换了意见。 He gave me an apple in exchange for a cake. 他给我一个苹果,换一块蛋糕。 Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? 我在哪里可以用美元兑换英镑? Did you exchange phone numbers with the guy that hit you? 你和撞你的那个家伙互留电话号码了吗? 动手练习 I have offered to paint the house_a weeks accommodation. Ain e
15、xchange for Bwith regard to Cby means of Din place of 答案:A I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real_. Aexchange Bbargain Ctrade Dbusiness 答案:B 3And l give it all to you to hold on winter mornings when the snow is new. 当雪花儿初降时,让冬天的早晨停住。 归纳拓展 hold on 坚持住,抓住不放;(打电话时)不挂断 hold on to抓住
16、,坚持,守住 背诵句型 I dont think I can hold on much longer. 我觉得自己坚持不了多长时间了。 Hold on,I shall be back in a minute. 不要挂电话,我一会儿就来。 Despite the attack,we held on to the bridge for three more days. 尽管受到进攻,但我们仍将大桥坚守了三天。 动手练习 Is Peter there? _,please.Ill see if I can find him for you. AHold up BHold on CHold out DH
17、old off 答案:B 我们过街时,你紧紧抓住我的手。 _hand tightly while we cross the street. 答案:You can catch hold of my 4try out this way too some time. 试试这种方式一段时间。 归纳拓展 try out 试用 try out for 报名参加 try on 试穿 背诵句型 You wont make the team if you dont try out. 你不参加选拔就不能参加这个队。 His brothers example inspired him to try out for
18、the football team. 他哥哥的榜样激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试。 Please try out our red wine。 请尝尝我们的红葡萄酒。 动手练习 You_(必须试穿)before you want to buy a dress. 答案:have to try it on They decided to go to the west_(碰碰运气)。 答案:to try their luck The new machine_(必须实验)before it is produced in large quantity. 答案:must be tried out 5Slowl
19、y the blackbird lets out a cry. 慢慢地黑尾鸟发出一声鸣叫。 归纳拓展 let out 释放;放出;泄露;泄密;出租(房屋等) let alone 更不用说 let in 让进来,放进 let sb down 使失望,辜负 let off 燃放,使爆炸 背诵句型 Helen let out a cry of horror when she caught sight of a snake. 当海伦瞥见一条蛇时她惊叫起来。 Seeing the sun rising above the surface of the sea,my little daughter let
20、 out a shout of joy. 看到太阳从海面升起来,我的小女儿高兴地叫了起来。 动手练习 Throwing their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team_loud shouts of victory. Apointed out Bbrought out Cpicked out Dlet out 答案:D The teacher stressed again that the students should not_any important details while retelling the story. Abring
21、 out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out 答案:C He accidentally_ he had quarreled with his wife and he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. Alet out Btook care Cmade sure Dmade out 答案:A 他打开了所有的窗子,好让浓烟放出去。 He opened all the windows to_the heavy smoke. 答案:let out 这是我们俩之间的秘密,但愿你别把它泄露出去。 Its a secret between
22、us.Hopefully you wont_. 答案:let it out 6Slowly the old man carries his load. 慢慢地老人负重前行。 归纳拓展 load.n.担子;负担;工作量 v装货,将货物装上 loads ofa load of 大量,许多 loadwith 用装载 背诵句型 He climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulder. 他扛着很重的东西爬山。 My work load is more than forty hours a week. 我每周工作四十多个小时。 They loaded t
23、he ship quickly. 他们很快就把货物装上了船。 动手练习 As chairman of the unit,you must be ready to bear the heavy_on your shoulders. Aduty Bload Ctask Dwork 答案:B Young as he was, he had to bear the_of supporting a large family. Alack Bload Cjob Dwaste 答案:B 这辆卡车装满了香蕉。 The truck_bananas. 答案:was loaded with 7There are m
24、any reasons why people write poems. 人们为什么写诗是有许多原因的。 归纳拓展 The reason whyis that 的原因是因为 注意:如果reason后的定语从句先行词在从句中作宾语,则不可以使用why引导定语从句。这里的that不可以用because替换。 Thats why那是因为,这里why引导表语从句 It/This/That is because 是因为。because引导表语从句。 背诵句型 The reason why he died young was his inattention to health. 他早死的原因是他不注意自己的
25、身体健康。 The reason why he was late was that his car broke down half way. 他迟到的原因是因为他的车半道坏了。 The reason why he died was lack of medical care. 他的死因是缺乏治疗。 动手练习 句型转换 A:I failed in the exam.I didnt study hard. B:I didnt study hard._ _I failed the exam. C:I failed in the exam._ _I didnt study hard. D:_ _ _I
26、failed in the exam was_I didnt study hard. E:I didnt study hard._ _ _,I failed in the exam. 答案:B:Thats whyC:Thats becauseD:The reason why;thatE:As a result 8Do you think the speaker in the poem is more likely to be a girl friend? 你觉得诗歌中的讲话者会成为女朋友吗? 归纳拓展 be likely to do sth. 某人、某物可能会做某事 It is likely/
27、probable/possible that 可能 背诵句型 It is likely that he will come tomorrow. 他明天可能要来。 The weather is likely to be fine. 可能会天睛。 It is probable that he will take over his fathers business. 他极有可能继承他父亲的事业。 动手练习 He is likely to carry out the plan in two weeks time.(把这个句子用另外3种句式表达) _ _ _he will carry out the plan in_ _. 答案:Its likely that;two weeks _ _ _ _to carry out the plan in two weeks time. 答案:Its possible for him _ _ _he will carry out the plan in two weeks time. 答案:Its possible that