1、广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品有提示词的语法填空动词考点突破高中英语高考冲刺课件广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品01有提示词的语法填空的考点?谓语非谓语词类转换非谓语谓语词类转换(conversion of word classes)(non-finite verb)(predicate)广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品02谓语VS非谓语
2、(predicate)VS (non-finite verb) 简单句并列句复合句SimpleSentenceCompound sentenceComplex sentence广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品The man took out the key, _ (open) the door and entered the room.03Simple sentenceThe sunlight is white and blinding, _(throw )hard-edged shadows on the
3、ground ?throwingopened?With so many people _ (communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English?非谓谓语communicating一个简单句中,已经存在一个主谓结构(一个谓语或并列谓语),又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词.广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品03Compound se
4、ntenceSome baboons _(give) the chance to watch another baboon solve the task, while others had to learn for themselves.?were given谓语It _ (be) a rainy day; we decided not to go there.?was谓语 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or,so等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。 解题步骤:化繁为简,寻找设空所在简单句,然后根据简单句的解题思路判断是谓语还是非谓语广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精
5、品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品04Compound sentenceWhen fat and salt _ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to make up for that something missing?are remove谓语As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _ (move),
6、 and asked myself what I was going to do?moving非谓 复合句由一个主句(Principal Clause)和一个或一个以上的从句(Subordinate Clause)构成.解题步骤与并列句相同。广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品05“谓”or “非谓”Please fill in each blank with “谓”or “非谓” according to its sentence structure.01.主+谓+其它+谓+其它and+_ +其它02.主+_
7、+其它 +谓+宾谓非谓03.主+谓 +其它,_ +其它非谓04.With+n+_, 主+谓 +其它非谓05.n+_, 主+谓+其它非谓广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品05“谓”or “非谓”6 67 78 89 91010主+谓+其它,but+主+_ +其它主+谓+其它;主+_ +其它从句引导词+主语+_ +其它,主+谓语+其它主+谓+其它,从句引导词+_ +其它主+谓+其它,and +主+_ +其它+谓语+其它谓谓谓谓非谓广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作
8、品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品谓语考点1广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品主谓一致时态语态谓语06考点1:谓语寻主语,三角注主动被动语义促广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品07考点1:谓语1 1-What about your self-drive trip yesterday?-Tiring! The road is being widened, and we_ (have)a rough ride.had技巧一 时间状语来
9、引路2 248% of people admitted they had sneaked a look at a workmates pay slip.15% of men and 10% of women also said they had ever envied a colleague. it is very surprising that so many people admitted they _(do) that.技巧二 平行结构要关注had done3 3So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-
10、profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I _ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.(2016全国)was allowed技巧三 句意语境需感悟广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品08考点1:谓语4 4“my wallet is no longer in use. I can almost buy anything with my
11、 phone,” said Lin Jinlong, a university student from Cambodia. “It is extremely convenient here. 64. _ (be) I at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.”Were5 5This was the first time that he _ (witness) such a frightening sight.技巧四 虚拟语气莫疏忽had witnessed技巧五 固定句型要考虑广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品
12、二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品主谓一致?时态?语态?谓语09考点1:谓语寻主语,三角注主动被动语义促时间状语来引路;平行结构要关注;句意语境需感悟;虚拟语气莫疏忽;固定句型要考虑。广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品非谓语考点2广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品10确定形式确定形式分析句子结构;辨别语法功能;观察前后语境;保持结构平行。1 1The glass doors have taken the
13、 place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ (let)in the natural light during the day. letting2 2Its clear that _(finish) this task will take a long time.to finish结果状语(顺其自然)主语(个别情况)3 3They go to church at weekends, and they meet in the square on holidays, playing the violin, singing and _ (dance). da
14、ncing广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品11确定形式4 4Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _(argue) with him. arguing5 5As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _(repair).6 6Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he
15、had to _ (set) up some schools for poor children.settingrepairing注重知识积累,牢记固定用法广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品12确定语态确定语态寻逻辑主语,知主动被动。1 1Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.being reducedEnergy drinks are not
16、allowed _(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. to be madeWalking along the street one day, she saw a little girl _ (run) up to her.runningReading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ (form) in your mind instead of before your eyes. formed2 23 34
17、4 作状语的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是句子的主语; 作主补、宾补的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是主语、宾语; 作定语的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是被修饰词。广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品13确定时态确定时态知句意语境, 辨时间先后。01The manager,_ (make) it clear to us that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room. having made02Bell is said _ (invent) the telephone in 1876.
18、to have invented广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品主谓一致?时态?语态?非谓语14考点1:谓语寻逻辑主语,知主动被动。分析句子结构;辨识语法功能;观察前后语境;保持结构平行;注重知识积累,牢记固定用法。知句意语境, 辨时间先后。广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品Practice makes perfect广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二
19、二年作品15Chinese New Year Celebrations are the most important of the year. Cleaning houses on the New Year Eve is an old custom 1. _(date) back to thousands of years ago. Dust 2. _(associate) with “old”, so sweeping the dust means to bid farewell to the “old” and bring in the “new”.datingOne of the hou
20、se decorations is to post couplets on doors, on which good wishes 3._ (express). They are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are connected with good luck.written People in north China are used to posting paper-cuts on their windows. Meanwhile, they paste “福”, a large Chinese character 4. _(writ
21、e) on red paper on doors or walls, which also means good luck and fortune. are expressedis associated广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品16_ (know) as “paper paintings and painted pictures”, New Year paintings are a unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are ca
22、lled “New Year paintings” becuse they 6._ (post) during the Chinese New Year holiday for decoration and they are also a symbol of New years greetings.Knownappeared New Year paintings 7. _(appear) around the Tang Dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures 8. _(feature) the gods 9. _(believe) to be
23、 able to protect the presidents and drive away ghosts. In the Song danasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties , when the art 10. _ (hit) its heyday.are postedfeaturingbelievedhit广州海关财务处广东广州佛山三水精品制作二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品二二年作品有提示词的语法填空动词考点突破高中英语高考冲刺课件