2022年江苏省淮安市淮阴区中考英语模拟卷2（含答案）.rar

中考模拟试卷英语（ （时间时间： ：120 分分钟钟满满分：分：120 分）分）第第 I 卷卷 （55 分）分）. 单项选择。（共单项选择。（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）()1.Gu Ailing is not only excellent athlete but also a straight- A student.(学霸)A. aB. anC. theD./()2.Viki hopes to enter Tsinghua(清华) University, so she is strict with .A. herB. sheC. herselfD.hers ()3.-Could you tell me how I can improve my English?-Certainly. , you should speak it as often as possible.A. After allB. In allC. At allD. First of all()4. exciting news! The COVID-19 epidemic（大流行） in Shanghai is under control.A.WhatB. What anC. HowD.How an()5.-Honey, youd better your notes carefully before you do your homework.-OK, I will, Mum.A.look afterB. look outC. look throughD. look around()6. of the students in my class think it necessary to keep a distance of one metre in public places.A.Four fifthsB. Four fifthC. Fourth fiveD.four five ()7.-Dad, I got the first place in the maths competition.-Congratulations! Its news I have heard today,A.the betterB. the bestC. the worseD. the worst ()8.-Liu Genghong and his family are very popular on the internet now.-Yes. I wonder .A.that I can lose weight after I follow his videosB.if can I lose weight after I follow his videosC.where I can find his videosD.how can I find his videos()9.Over books have been sold in Huaian Book City since the COVID-19 epidemic 大流行 ） broke out.A.350 millionsB. 350 millions ofC. 350 million ofD.350 million ()10.-All of us should work together to make our school a better place.-Exactly. .A.Many hands make light work.B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Every coin has two sides,. 完型填空。（共完型填空。（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even 11, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan 12. He thought about 13to do with the problem carefully. And then he decided to raise money for a 14so thatpeople in Africa could have clean water. He did extra housework at home for his 15and raised70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually 162,000 to dig a well(水井).Most people would have 17 at this point, but not Ryan. 18 he was disappointed( 失 望 ), he decided to raise more money. Finally he collected over 2,000. That money was used to dig the 19 of “Ryans wells”.Since then, Ryan has 20 to raise money for more wells. 21 , Ryan has raised over1,500,000!Ryan calls himself “a 22boy” and likes to play ice hockey when hes in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the 23, he has said that he isnt 24sure what he will choose to do. “Something 25the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”()11.A.criedB.diedC.disappearedD.left ()12.A.happyB.excitedC.interestedD.sad()13.A.howB.whereC.whetherD.what()14.A.riverB.lakeC.wellD.pool()15.A.friendsB. teachersC. classmatesD.parents ()16.A.spentB.costC. tookD.paid()17.A.given upB.given inC.given outD.given off ()18.A.ThoughB.IfC. UnlessD.However()19.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth ()20.A.stoppedB.beganC.continuedD.got()21.A.In generalB.Above allC.Whats moreD.In fact ()22.A.specialB.kindC.normalD.strange()23.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.moment ()24.A.exactlyB.naturallyC. probablyD.clearly ()25.A.aroundB. alongC. overD. on. 阅读理解阅读理解 (共共 15 小题；小题； 每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AOne day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse, so she ran out of the house, got into a bus and went to the shops. There she bought a mousetrap（老鼠夹）. The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it and you will soon catch that mouse.”The lady went home with her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in it. She did not want to go back to the shop, because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put that in the trap.Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese!()26.What does that lady see in her kitchen ?A.a mouseB. a mousetrapC. a picture of mouseD. a magazine ()27.Where did the lady go then?A. She went to the park.B. She got into a bus.C. She went to a zoo.D. She went to shops. ()28.How much cheese was left in her cupboard?A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Nobody ()29.What did the lady catch at last?A. A catB. A mouseC.A birdD.Nothing except a pictureBThere are many interesting sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Here are some examples.()30. How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?A. 2.B. 5.C. 11.D. 22.花样滑冰Figure SkatingIt is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in FigureSkating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines( 结 合 ) skating with dancing. You can enjoy beautiful music andgraceful(优雅的) movements in it.冰球Ice HockeyIts a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Lets look forward to the wonderful games.单板滑雪大跳台Snowboard Big AirIt originated(起源于) in the United States. It is also called “Snow Surfing”. There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. If you are looking for excitement and challenges, you wont want to miss it.跳台滑雪Ski JumpingIt originated in Norway（挪威）. It is a sport that combines(融合) speed, powerand skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events which was held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.()31. Which one is a team sport?A. Figure Skating.B. Ice Hockey.C. Snowboard Big Air.D. Ski Jumping. ()32.Which country is “Snowboard Big Air”originated(起源于)?A. China.B. France.C. The United States.D. Norway. ()33. What does Ski Jumping combine?A. Speed power and skills.B. Both ice sports and ball games.C. Snow surfing and snowboarding.D. Beautiful music and graceful movementsCA businessman walked into a New York City bank and asked for the loan（贷款） officer. He said he was going to Europe on business for two weeks and needed to borrow $5,000 from the bank.The loan officer said the bank would need some security(担保) for such a loan. The business man then handed over the keys to his Rolls Royc（劳斯莱斯汽车 ） that was parked on the street in front of the bank. Everything checked out and the loan officer accepted the car as security for the loan. Another officer then drove the Rolls Royce into the banks underground garage(车库) and parked it there.Two weeks later the businessman came back, he repaid（偿还） the $5,000 and the $15.41 interest（利息）and the $10 for parking his car. The loan officer said, We do not understand. While you were away we checked and found that you are a very rich man. But why you would borrow only $5,000 from us?The business man laughed and answered: Where else in New York City can I park my car for 2 weeks with only $10 ?()34.How much money did the businessman want to borrow from the bank?A.$10B.$15.41C.$5,000D. $5,015.41()35. What did the businessman give to the bank as security(担保)?A. His house.B. His car.C. His money.D. His invention. ()36. How much interest（利息）did the businessman give to the bank?A.$10B.$15.41C.$5,000D. $5,015.41()37. Whats the real reason for the businessmans loan（贷款） ?.A.The businessman really needed the money.B.The businessman wanted to know the officer.C.The businessman wanted to make too much money in Europe.D.The businessman wanted to park his car without costing too much money.DOur breakfast was interrupted by the door being suddenly thrown open. In the doorway, stood one of the biggest men I have ever seen. He was dressed strangely-half his clothes looked as if they belonged to a farmer and half to a doctor. He had cruel eyes and dark sunburnt（晒得黑的） skin. He shouted, Which of you is Holmes（福尔摩斯）?I am, said my friend. but who are you?I am Dr. Grimesby Roylott.Indeed, I thought you might be. Please, sit down,” Holmes said, ignoring （ 不 在 意 ） the mans rudeness（粗鲁）.I will not! What has my stepdaughter been saying to you? I know she has been here. The weather is cold for the time of year, said Sherlock Holmes.Dont try to change the subject,” the old man shouted. “I know you, and your help is not wanted. You are just a filed policeman. Stay away from me and my stepdaughter!He was carrying a horse whip. which he shook violently at Holmes. Please close the door on your way out,” replied Sherlock Holmes calmly. Rovlott shouted, I am a dangerous man!As if to prove it, he picked up the iron poker from next to the fire and bent it. He then threw it down and stamped out of the room.Sherlock Holmes smiled. Not very pleasant man,” he said. He then picked up the poker, and as he bent straight again, said, Watson, I think you had better bring your gun with you when we go to see Miss Stoner.-Adapted from Sherlock Holmes(福 尔 摩 斯)()38.What was the writer doing when the door being suddenly thrown open?A.He was chatting with his friend.B. He was having breakfast with his friend. C.He was sleeping at that time.D.He was doing his breakfast with his friend.()39.Did Holmes know the man?A.Yes, he doesB.No, he doesntC.Yes, he didD.No, he didnt ()40.What is the meaning of the underlined word “bent”?A.折断B.使弯曲C.摇晃D.压扁IV.词汇运用。（词汇运用。（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分）分）A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。wealthsays to himselfdressed uphad a gift forin placemake a firewash awayas soon assadness1.You can see the on her face because she failed the exam. 2.The boy often and encourages himself to cheer up. 3.Lang Lang the piano when he was very young. 4.Remember to call us you come back to Huaian.5.Wash your hands often. The water can the viruses on your hands.6.Its generous of the man of great to donate money to poor people in need. 7.My son as Song Xiaobao to make me happy yesterday.8.The room is so cold that they had to .B)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。9.Zhang Yimou works hard, though he is in his . (seventy)10.Tony has learned English for 2 years, but he still cant speak it . (proper) 11.The boy is so organized that he (tidy) up his desk after school every day. 12.Whether or not to carry out the plan needs further . (discuss)13.We Chinese were all moved by the (win) success at the Paralympics. (残奥会)14.The film we were looking forward to (show) on 14 April, 2022. 15. (mistake) for Huang Baoqiang, Huang Bo couldnt help laughing.V.完成句子。（完成句子。（共共 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 2 分分，满满分分 10 分）分）16.警察警告人们不要酒后开车，否则会被处罚。The police warn people after drinking, or they .17.信不信由你，也许有一天我们会用完地球上的能源。 , maybe well of the energy on the earth some day.18.诺娃曾经害怕飞行，但她现在已经习惯乘坐飞机出差。Nora used to , but she is used to for business.19.人们高度赞扬赫本，因为她的成就超出了电影工业。People Hepburn because her achievements the film industry.20.-对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划吗？-我打算去拜访一些具有悠久历史的古城。-Do you have the coming summer holiday?- Im going to visit some old cities . 任务型阅读（共任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）AXia Boyu, 73, standing in the middle of the birds nest legs(义肢) looked thin and stood on the ground.鸟巢体育馆）, his prostheticHe is the first Chinese person to reach the summit of Mount Qomolangma( 珠 峰 ) without legs. This time at the opening ceremony（开幕式）, he brought a boy with two missing upper arms. The boy wanted to fly but could not, Xia Boyu encouraged him,using alpenstock(登山杖) as wings, with him to fly. This grandfather and grandson in this way, to complete their performance.In 1975, when he climbed Mount Qomolangma for the first time,Xias legs had to be amputated（截肢）because of cold after he left his sleeping bag at a place of 7,600 meters high. In 2014, he tried again, but his plan was cancelled（ 取 消 ） after an avalanche( 雪 崩 ) killed 16 people. In 2015, after visiting the camp, he was hit by an earthquake, which put his plans on hold again. In 2016, Xia Boyu set out again, but had to come back because of a strong snowstorm at 8,750 meters.When asked if he regretted giving his sleeping bag to a friend of his team, he said, I would have hesitated（犹豫） if I had known the result would be amputation（截肢）. But looking at it now, Ill give it to him again, because I can do it without my feet.根据上面短文回答下列问题，每题答案不超过 6 个单词21.What was the boys dream?22.How old was Xia Boyu when he climbed Mount Qomolangma for the first time?23.How many times did Xia try to climb Mount Qomolangma before he reached the summit（峰顶 ） ?24.What put Xias plans on hold in 2015?25.Did he regret giving his sleeping bag to the teammate?BBuilding blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Mosttraditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. However, these are several advantages of playing with building blocks. Building blocks can help children practice their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others.Building blocks also help develop childrens skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types ofbuilding blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.根据上面段位内容填空26.Building blocks attract children of all ages because of their . They can be made of different things, such as .27.Children build what in their daily life with building blocks. This makes it for them to learn new things and life skills.28.When children playing with building blocks, most of then can practice their by talking to each other. They can also learn to , and to solve problems with others.29.Building blocks help develop childrens skills in , and children to work according to the scientific discovery.30.In this passage, advantages of playing with building blocks are mentioned. Playing with them is so that they are still very popular today.VII.书面表达“五一”假期由于疫情，越来越多的人选择在线旅游。有的同学则喜欢线下旅游。21 世纪英文报对在校学生进行“online tour”的调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷的汇总和你的实际情况，写一篇英语短文向报刊投稿。Reasons(理由)Your opinions（观点）喜欢在线旅游1.可以不用担心新冠病毒（Covid-19），给大家提供安全的旅游服务。2.花费更少的钱，在短时间内游览更多的景点。1.不但可以欣赏不同的景点还可以节约大量的时间。2.。（最少一点）学科网（北京）股份有限公司3.在短时间内可以为更多的人提供服务。不喜欢在线旅游1.都是一些视频和图片，不能亲眼（with my own eyes）欣赏美景。2.吃不到真正的美食，感受不到温暖的天气。1.不能和不同的