1、英语参考答案 第 1 页(共 6 页)2022 年山西省中考信息冲刺卷压轴与预测(一)英语参考答案听力部分(共 20 分)一、情景反应(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)15 ABBBC二、对话理解(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)610 BBAAC三、语篇理解(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1115 CCABC 四、听力填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)16. hungry 17. almost 18. care 19. eighty-eight/88 20. protect笔试部分(共 100 分)五、语篇填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)21. year 22. of 23. when 24. a
2、nd 25. on26. hottest/ warmest 27. leaves 28. snow 29. like 30. two六、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)3135 DFECB七、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 8 分)3639 BAAB 4043 CAAB八、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 52 分)4448 CBABC 4953 CAABC 5458 EABFC评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。59. symbols 60. Because 61. culturally 62. called 63. powerful评分说明:能写出以上答案的,每小题得 2 分;
3、与上面答案不一致,但符合句子意思的其他答案,可酌情给分。64. So we can see that tea is important all over the world.英语参考答案 第 2 页(共 6 页)65. 它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的饮品 仅次于水。66. International Tea Day is the first international festival in the agricultural field to celebrate the economic, social and cultural value of tea. / It presents the re
4、cognition of Chinese tea culture in the world. / It plays an important role in rural development and food safety in developing countries. / . . .67. to make pulled tea68. It can be used to prevent heart disease and cancer.69. I can explain the culture significance and health benefits of tea to forei
5、g-ners. / . . .评分说明:在答案符合题意的前提下,以 6 个小题为单位,语法错误累计两处扣 1 分;单词拼写(包括大小写)错误,累计三处扣 1 分。与以上答案不一致,但符合题意,且表述正确者,均可酌情给分。九、词语运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)70. to hear 71. Though 72. who 73. unable 74. was allowed75. relatives 76. His 77. excitedly 78. passed 79. first评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。 十、书面表达(共 15 分)One possible ver
6、sion:In my mind, success is the result of hard work and never giving up. It doesnt mean the first place but is about whether you try your best.Once there was a basketball game that all the classes had to take part in. It was bad news for our class, because we had no sportsman kind of students. Then
7、the head teacher held a class meeting to deal with this problem. She encouraged us to join together and try our best. As long as we were on the court, its the first suc-cess. Although some of my mates got hurt in the matches and we stopped at the second round. We were proud of ourselves. Sometimes,
8、we know that we may not win and sometimes, we know we may fail at the start. However, if you do what all you can do, you will find your own success in the end. 英语参考答案 第 3 页(共 6 页)评分说明:本题总分为 15 分,根据内容要点, 按所写篇章的语法结构和词汇运用的数量,篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性,分五个档次给分。第五档(1315 分): 涵盖了所有内容要点,运用了较多的语法结构和词汇,有少量错误(1 个句子结构、时态、语
9、态等或 12 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等),但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,内容充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑,具备较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(1012 分): 涵盖了所有内容要点,运用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,有一些错误(2 个句子结构、时态、语态等或 34 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等),但不影响对所写内容的理解;运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯、完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(79 分):漏掉了主要内容要求,运用的语法结构和词汇
10、能基本满足任务要求,有一些错误(3 个句子结构、时态、语态等或 56 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等),但不影响对所写内容的理解;运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,内容连贯,信息得到较为清楚的传达。第二档(46 分):漏掉了主要内容要求,语法结构简单, 词汇贫乏,有较多的错误(4 个句子结构、时态、语态等或 78 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等),影响了对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。第一档(03 分):明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量的错误(5 个以上句子结构、时态、语态等或 9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数
11、、拼写、标点符号、大小写等),所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。注:1. 评分时,先确定所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。2. 词数少于 80 词的,从总分中扣去 1 分。3. 如书写较差,以致影响理解的,可扣去 1 分。英语参考答案 第 4 页(共 6 页)听力材料一、情景反应本题共 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 每小题读两遍。1. W:Is this your notebook, Jim? M:Yes, thank you!2. W:Which inv
12、ention do you think is the most useful? M:Of course, the telephone.3. W:Do you know Lang Lang? He is a professional piano player. M:Yes, he was gifted at the piano from an early age.4. M:Its twenty to seven now. Hurry up!W:OK, Im coming.5. W:Chinese table tennis team has won lots of world championsh
13、ips for the motherland.M:A great team! Many Chinese people are fond of playing ping-pong in their free time.二、对话理解本题共 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 每小题读两遍。6. M:Excuse me, but whats the date today? Im thinking of booking an air ticket. Ill leave the day after tom
14、orrow. W:Oh, today is June 21st.Q:When is the man going to leave by plane?7. W:What do you think of this orange dress?M:I think both the orange and the yellow are OK. But maybe pink looks 英语参考答案 第 5 页(共 6 页)better on you. Why not try on this pink one?Q:Which dress does the man advise the woman to tr
15、y on?8. M: Julia, do you like geography?W:Yes. I also like history, but it is difficult for me to learn physics. Its so boring!Q:Which subject does the girl dislike?9. M:How far is the Shanxi Provincial Peoples Hospital from here?W:About ten minutes bus ride or twenty minutes walk.Q:How long does it
16、 take to get to the hospital by bus?10. M:You werent supposed to argue with Mom this morning, Lisa.W:I know I was wrong. My mom compared me with other children, so I didnt control myself.Q:What does Lisa mean?三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 短文读两遍。When
17、I was at the age of ten, I dreamed of building a music club in the fu-ture so that I could share my love with people like me. I dreamed of standing on the center of the stage. When I was young, I learned piano, guitar, singing and so on. Then, when I was in Grade 10, I started to build a band. At fi
18、rst, there were just 4 people in it, and all of us were not professional musicians, but we were crazy about what we were doing. I started to manage the band. Every week, there were always many days I came back home very late. I knew that I was not a professional musician but I still wanted to work h
19、ard in my band. In the first half of the year of our band, we were not given even one chance to perform outside of the school. I was upset, so I always told my friends that we had to do something to make us more popular. So, I created a WeChat ac-英语参考答案 第 6 页(共 6 页)count to introduce our band to oth
20、ers. Soon, we received an invitation to perform in a study center. We were so excited that we finally got a chance to perform on a bigger stage. Gradually, we got more fans and we were more and more popular. Now we have millions of fans around the world. No matter what happens to our life, we should
21、 always believe in ourselves and hold on to our dreams.四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。 每空一词。 短文读两遍。The problem of left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.One of the biggest problems is tha
22、t the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children almost forget their parents faces. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nob
23、ody gives them enough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind childrens study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are po
24、or.What a pity! There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money, being crazy about the Internet, and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.(听力测试到此结束。)
