1、 1 / 8 2022 北京朝阳初三一模 英 语 20224 考 生 须 知 1本试卷共 9 页，共两部分，共 39 题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。 2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。 3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共 33题，共 40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题 0.5分，共 6分） 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1
2、Marys father is a doctorHe loves_ work very much Aher Bhis Cmy Dyour 2When do you have the first class in the morning？ _8:00 AOf BIn COn DAt 3_do you usually get to school,Jim？ By bus AWhen BWhere CWhy DHow 4My brother _skate,so I plan to teach him next winter. Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt 5Sam d
3、idnt go to the party _he had a fever Abecause Bso Cbut Dor 6Which dress is _the blue one or the red one？ The blue one Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe most beautiful 7I_ to ride a bike when I was six years old Alearn Bam learning Clearned Dwill learn 8My mother usually_ a cup of coffe
4、e on her way to the office Abuys Bwill buy Cis buying Dhas bought 9MrWhite _me English on line since two years ago Ais teaching Bwill teach Cteaches Dhas taught 10Be quiet！Your little sister_ now 2 / 8 Asleeps Bis sleeping Cslept Dhas slept 11Daming _for the school table tennis team last year Achoos
5、es Bchose Cis chosen Dwas chosen 12Excuse me,could you tell me_？ SureCo down the street,and you can find it at the second crossing Awhere is the supermarket Bwhere was the supermarket Cwhere the supermarket is Dwhere the supermarket was 二、完形填空（每题 1分，共 8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
6、。 Courage and Softball Throughout the last few years of high school and middle school,I have always wanted to join the school softball teamHowever,I was too busy doing cheerleading,working at my part-time job,and keeping up with my schoolwork,so it seemed 13 to add another activity to my already bus
7、y lifeI still often thought about playing,but I never went to any tryouts Last year,for the first time in years,I found my timetable almost completely emptyI stopped doing my part-time job,and my cheerleading practices were 14 However,the town softball league （联赛）was starting up at the beginning of
8、the summerWith the 15 of a friend,I realized that this would probably be the last chance I ever had to play and I decided to try out for the town softball league While I was really nervous during those first few practices and games,I was so 16 I made the decision to try outI was out 17 and staying i
9、n shapeIt was exciting to play my favorite childhood sportNot only that,but as one of the only team members with a license,I got to drive my teammates to and back from practices and we became 18 .My summer that I thought to be boring was exciting and fun all because I decided to 19 thinking too much
10、 about everything and play softball Im so thankful that I had the 20 to play softball last summerNow that the summers over and Im happy knowing that I really will not play softball again,my memories will always be a reminder to myself to go for what I want in life 13Asuitable Bbelievable Ccomfortabl
11、e Dimpossible 14Aoffered Bcanceled Crecorded Dimproved 15Aargument Bstatement Cagreement Dencouragement 16Aupset B curious Cglad Dconfused 17Astudying Bexercising Ctouching Ddriving 18Acloser Bbetter Ccolder D stronger 19A accept Benjoy Cstop Dkeep 20Achance Bcourse Cdream Dgoal 3 / 8 三、阅读理解（每题 2分，共
12、 26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 During ancient times,children didnt have smart phone,iPad or computer to have funInstead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhoodLets take a look Kites have quite a long historyThe earliest kites were made of woodNow in China,th
13、e three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite,each of which has its own characteristic Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is hollow（空心的）in the centerWhen juggled（抛接）on ropes,the high-speed rotating（旋转的）diabolo will make a soundPlaying diabolo is a very intere
14、sting game The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was watching a shadow playPeople control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a storyShadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in2006 Firecrackers have a history o
15、f more than 2,000 yearsIt is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast（爆炸）to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient ChinaFirecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize（象征）hope and luck 21What were earliest kites made of？ ABamboo BPaper CCloth DWood 22When was shad
16、ow play listed as a national intangible cultural heritage？ AIn 2000 BIn 2001 CIn 2006 DIn 2016 23Why are firecrackers still set off during Spring Festival？ ATo tell a story BTo make a sound CTo watch a play and a game DTo symbolize hope and luck B Treasure of Life Once upon a time,there lived a wise
17、 manHis son,however,was very lazy 4 / 8 The man was worried about his sons futureAnd he recognized the need to give something to his son so that he could take care of himself One day,the man said to his son，I want you to find the real purpose of your lifeThen he handed his son a map and asked him to
18、 find the treasure The son set out the next dayAlong the way,he met a lot of peopleSome helped him with food,and some with shelter（住所）。Finally,after a long year,he reached the placeBut he found nothing On his way back,he went through the same placesBut this time,he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nat
19、ureHe learned how to hunt,cook,and protect himself from wild animalsHe met the same people who had helped him earlier,and this time he helped them in return When he reached home,he apologized（道歉）to his father for not finding the treasure There wasnt any treasure,my son，the man answered with a smile
20、“But why did you send me to find it？”he asked Instead of answering the question,the father said，how was your journey to the place？ I didnt enjoy it at all！Because I was in a hurry looking for the treasureBut I did enjoy the journey on my way back homeI made many friends and I learned so many skills,
21、which made me forget the pain of not finding the treasure His father said to him，now I think you have found your lifes true purposeI want you to lead your life with a goalBut if you remain too focused （专注）on your goal,you will miss out the real treasure of life,that is,to just experience it and grow
22、 with it every single day 24The son set out on the journey because he wanted to_. Atravel around Bexperience life Cfind the treasure Dhelp other people 25When he returned home and saw his father,the son felt_. Aexcited Bsorry Csatisfied Ddisappointed 26The old man told his son the real purpose of li
23、fe is to_. Alive life to the fullest Bfind many interests Cdevelop skills to live in the wild Dnever give up searching for treasure C Sometimes a little self-criticism is not a bad thingWe all can learn much from our mistakesHowever,too much of it may influence your brain and your life Negative self
24、-talk is that little voice in your head that judges youIt says you are not good enoughIt reminds you of all your faults（过错） and mistakes DrHughes,an educator and a researcher on how the mind controls behavior,noticed that there are some students who are doing all the right thingsThey are good studen
25、tsThey show up for classThey do their homeworkThey study hardBut when it comes to taking a test,they do not do wellThey may suffer（遭受）from something commonly called“test anxiety（焦虑）” 5 / 8 Lindsay was one of Hughesbest students at a community collegeShe came to class early,took part in discussions a
26、nd did all of her homeworkHowever,she did poorly in examsWhen Hughes asked her how she felt before a test,she told him she was very nervousShe wondered why she had trouble remembering what she had studiedShe said she did not trust that she knew the right answersThis is an example of negative self-ta
27、lk, which can influence a students grades DrHughes took Lindsays negative self-talks and turned them into positive （积极的）questionsBefore a test,he told Lindsay to say to herself:Why am I so relaxed when I take an exam？Why am I so focused during my exam？Why do I remember everything I study for an exam
28、？Why do I trust my answers？ Lindsay took his adviceTwo weeks later,she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier examFour weeks later,she earned anAon the final exam in HughesclassLindsay left community college and went to a four-year universityShe continue
29、d to use the method of positive self-talkWhen DrHughes checked up on her a year later,she had good news to share:she had got straight As on all of her exams DrHughes saw student after student succeed with his methodMore importantly, they got their self-confidence backAnd he does not just help his st
30、udentsHe also encourages his friends and neighbors to get rid of （摆脱）ngative self-talk gradually in their lifeIn a television interview,he said，We can program ourselves for success in class or in life,or we can program ourselves for failure 27What do you know about negative self-talk from the passag
31、e？ AIt shows your good judgement BIt harms your brain and your body CIt helps you correct your faults and mistakes DIt tells you that you are not excellent enough 28Why does the writer use the example of DrHughesstudent Lindsay？ ATo prove that positive self-talk brings improvements BTo show that neg
32、ative self-talk has some bad influence CTo stress the necessity of asking questions before exams DTo introduce some good ways to help students and friends 29Which of the following could be the title of the passage？ ANegative Self-talk Can Hurt You BNegative Self-talk Makes You Fail CPositive Self-ta
33、lk Betters Your Grades DPositive Self-talk Can Change Your Goal D Today,the world is highly competitiveGovernments,companies and individuals （个人）are all competing to be the best in the societyIt is true that competition leads to better products and services；many people,especially 6 / 8 parents,belie
34、ve that being competitive is helpful for children because it prepares them for the modern worldHowever,is competition the first thing that our society needs？ Schools teach students to compete for better grades,while in businesses,people are better paid for their competitive performancesHowever,none
35、of them realizes the adverse effects competition has on the societyFor two companies in a competition,one will surely lose then disappear,while the other remains stronger in the marketIf this is popular in a country,the number of companies may drop,and then the economy（经济）gets worseBesides,competiti
36、on may result in distrust in society Cooperation （合作）presents a different pictureCompetition breaks relationships, while cooperation strengthens relationshipsWhen we cooperate with others,we meet new people,we get to know new things,we share thoughts,we help each other and we succeed togetherCoopera
37、tion focuses on the growth and development of everyone,as many people work together toward a common goalThis way,everyone is equally （相同地）developed The processes of cooperation have played an important role in shaping the historyLets discuss the example of UN （United Nations）。The UNs calling is to k
38、eep world peace and create harmony （和谐）All nations have cooperated and will keep cooperating with one another to fight for a better future for the whole world Sports also provide us with a best example of cooperationThink about how all members of the team forget who they themselves are and work only
39、 for the benefit of the teamAlthough sports are competitive by nature,when there is cooperation between the members,they encourage and support each other,and they get a greater chance of winning The development of both society and individual today depends on not just healthy competition but cooperat
40、ionUnfortunately,people are not taught cooperative skills at an early age,and this has encouraged a culture of competition in todays societyThe skills of cooperation should be included in the educational system for children in their early agesThis way,children grow up into adults who value and welco
41、me cooperation,which brings out the best in us 30According to the passage,competition causes_. Ahelpful suggestions and ideas Bexcellent products and services Cresponsible children and parents Dconfident performances and voice 31What does the underlined word adversein Paragraph 2 probably mean？ ASup
42、portive BVarious CConfusing DHarmful 32What can we learn from the passage？ AThe economy can grow rapidly in competition BKids should not just learn the skills of competition CUN was set up to call on people to create competition DSportsmen should not be cooperative to win the game 33The writer proba
43、bly agrees that_. Apeople should value competition more than cooperation 7 / 8 Bpeople can perform better in competition than cooperation Cpeople can benefit more from cooperation than competition Dpeople should depend more on competition than cooperation 第二部分 本部分共 6题，共 20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（每题
44、2分，共 10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 At the 2022 Winter Game Su Yiming became the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal in the mens big air eventBehind the huge success is hard work Back in 2018，the 14-year-old boy was faced with a difficult decision:To be as an actor,or to go all in on snowboardingWit
45、h the 2022 Winter Olympics approaching （临近）the teenager saw an opportunitySnowboarding was something I enjoyed the most,and this was a chance to take part in my own home country Su first stepped on a snowboard around age 4，with the support of his parentsHis first snowboard came from his father and i
46、t was a lot taller than Su back thenHowever,Su almost fell in love with the sport immediatelyTalking about his parents,Su saidNo matter what decision I made,theyve always supported me and believed in me I only have one word to describe my feelings for snowboarding,its love,deep from my heart，Su said
47、Its my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train,even for seven or eight hours at most at a time After the competitions,Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi to express his resolve（决心）to continue working hardSu said in his letter that he was born in a great country
48、and raised in the best timesTo his surprise,he got a replyPresident Xi expressed his hope for young Chinese to keep the motherland at heart,aim high,and have their feet firmly on the groundThis has encouraged me to work even harder in the futureI shall contribute（贡献）all my strength to my own country
49、 and win glory（荣耀）for Chinas winter sportssaid Su Su Yiming hopes his story could excite more young people to embrace （拥抱）winter sports and face challenges in their lives 34Was Su Yiming faced with a difficult decision in 2018？ 35When did Su Yiming first step on a snowboard？ 36How long does Su train
50、 at most at a time？ 37Why did Su Yiming write to President Xi？ 38What made Su Yiming succeed at the 2022 Winter Game？ 五、文段表达（10分） 39从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 8 / 8 题目 假如你是李华，下周六上午你们学校将与社区在学校操场共同举办“品民俗话端午”活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 一起参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动
