1、2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷（二）本试卷共10页, 81小题, 满分120分, 考试用时90分钟。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. When did Helen get to school this morning?2. What is the speaker talking about?3. How do many kids like to learn in China
2、now?4. Who will Toms mother take care of?5. Which is the right way to the hotel?B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。6. How will the woman probably go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。7. What is good a
3、bout New City Cinema?A. Big screens. B. Comfortable seats. C. Great service. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。8. How does the woman feel now?A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。9. Why was Jason late for school?A. Because he missed the bus. B. Because his alarm clock didnt work. C. Because he left his homew
4、ork at home. 听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。10. What does Mrs. Black ask Tim to do first?A. See the doctor at once. B. Lie down and rest for five minutes. C. Put his injured foot under cold running water. 听第六段对话, 回答第11-12小题。11. Where did Toms father buy the shoes?A. On the Internet. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a supe
5、rmarket. 12. How much are Toms shoes?A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听第七段对话, 回答第13-15小题。13. When will they have the exam?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. What will Tony do tomorrow? A. Study for the exam. B. Go shopping. C. Play football. 15. What subject is Tony not good
6、 at?A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. C. 听短文（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）请根据所听内容, 在每小题所给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。16. Mrs. Black was a _woman living in a big house. A. richB. poorC. kind17. The weather was _when Mrs. Black opened her window. A. rainyB. sunnyC. cool1
7、8. Mrs. Black saw a man _in the front of her garden. A. cleaning the streetB. eating grassC. having a meal19. The man wanted to _by eating grass. A. ask Mrs. Black for some foodB. help Mrs. Black cut the grassC. make friends with Mrs. Black20. Mrs. Black wanted to tell the man that _.A. he was a sma
8、rt manB. the grass was taller beside the houseC. he couldnt get anything without effort听第二篇短文, 回答第21-25小题。21. The speaker is talking about _.A. afternoon activitiesB. sports camp plansC. a sports meeting22. Students will stay in the sports camp for _.A. five daysB. seven daysC. ten days23. Students
9、will do at least _different kinds of sports. A. eightB. nineC. twelve24. Students should bring _each day. A. shorts and T-shirtsB. sports shoes and waterC. sunglasses and coats25. Students can bring _to the camp. A. watchesB. camerasC. mobile phonesD. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于“亚洲飞人”苏炳添的短文。请
10、你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The Fastest Chinese Man-SuBingtianHis early experience: * His parents were both _26_. * He was a（n）_27_ runner when he was in middle school. * He became a professional athlete（运动员）in_28_.His achievements: * He got good results in races at home and _29_. * H
11、e won mens 4x100m relay bronze medal and set a new Asian record at the Tokyo Olympics. His plan: * He will help more young people _30_ their sports dreams. 二、语法选择（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。When Jiang Mengnan received the award of
12、Person Touching China for 2021, she said she most wanted to express her thanks to her parents. Born in 1992, Jiangs world _31_ silent since she was 6 months old. She couldnt hear anything, which also made _32_ hard for her to start speaking. So when she was a child, her parents began teaching her to
13、 read lips（嘴唇）. They also taught her vocalization（发声）by_33_ her hands on their throats. It was a slow, hard process, _34_ her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak finally. Jiang has overcome a lot of difficulties to achieve her dream of studying for a Ph. D（博士学位）at Tsinghua University. W
14、hen she was _35_ enough, Jiang studied in _36_ standard primary school, not a special school. She said it was tough at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard _37_ their back to the students, so she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class
15、 to keep up with her classmates. Finally, all her hard work paid off. In 2018, she_38_ as a Ph. D at Tsinghua Universitys School of Life Sciences. “I always thank my parents, teachers and friends for the respect（尊重）_39_ they give me. They never give me special attention for my imperfection, which me
16、ans Ive never seen _40_ as different from anyone else, she said. 31.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. have been32.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one33.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to putting34.A. andB. butC. orD. so35.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest36.A. aB. anC. theD. /37.A. byB. inC. forD. with38.A. is acceptin
17、gB. is acceptedC. was acceptedD. was accepting39.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. what40.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。2022 is the Year of the Tiger. Do you know anyone _41_ in the Year of the Tiger? Whats their character like?
18、 Are they brave and strong? If so, then they are a_ 42_“tiger”. In Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all beasts（兽）. They are the _43_ of power, energy and protection. Tigers are regarded as fearless beasts, so thats why in China you can see images（形象） of tigers on the walls of house
19、s to stop _44 _. Tigers have an important cultural influence not just in China, but across all Eastern countries. Instead of tigers, _45_ are considered as the king of all beasts in the West. Brave soldiers are _46_ the name “the lion. In Europe, the animal is a national emblem（国徽）for England as wel
20、l as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries. Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first_47_ the beauty of tigers as a child, while watching animal documentaries. As a _48_ animal lover, I knew tigers were such an endangered species（物种）that I wanted to help protect them. I49_ love
21、 Chinas animal zodiac system（十二生肖）, because it shows the connection, understanding and respect that humans can have for animals. We hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can help protect them from being_50_.41.A. livedB. studiedC. bornD. traveled42.A. classicalB. typicalC. standardD. common
22、43.A. signB. markC. meaningD. symbol44.A. dangerB. healthC. beliefD. fault45.A. elephantsB. lionsC. monkeysD. pandas46.A. takenB. suggestedC. agreedD. given47.A. talked aboutB. heard fromC. looked forD. learned about48.A. valuableB. prettyC. youngD. famous49.A. reallyB. probablyC. finallyD. carefull
23、y50.A. beatenB. caredC. hurtD. fed四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATell Local History Through an Outdoor ShowThis could be a great outdoor activity. It mainly helps to study how toysand games have changed over times and what grandparents
24、 played with. What are expected to learn: Local History &Social DiscoveryInformation ResearchEnglish WritingActivity steps: Pick up the theme（主题） of outdoor toys for the outdoor museum. Research how outdoor toys and games have developed by asking parents and grandparentsor using books and Internet.
25、Collect examples of these objects together （or pictures if toys and games are not easilyseen or found）. Place the objects outside on the playgrounds. Write an explanation for each object. Make a small guide book to help the museum visitors to know about each object. Invite the rest of school communi
26、ty to visit the museum. What students need to prepare: Either pictures or examples of old outdoor toys and games. If toys and games are notfound, please draw pictures as parents and grandparents tell you. Things that help show the objects-they could be hung from a fence（围栏）or trees, orplaced on stan
27、ds made from cardboard boxes. Visiting a local museum can help learn how objects are shown. 51. This outdoor activity mainly studies _. A. old objects of communityB. historical stories of museumsC. changes of the toys and gamesD. development of outdoor museums52. The students are expected to learn _
28、.A. social historyB. writing skillsC. natural discoveryD. English speaking53. According to the passage, to know more about the objects in the museum, visitors can _.A. read guide booksB. write the explanationsC. take photos of these objectsD. ask the tour guide for help54. To get prepared for this a
29、ctivity, students can _.A. draw pictures of old outdoor objects as they likeB. visit other museums to learn how to invite visitorsC. collect pictures or examples of old outdoor fun thingsD. find a room to place these old outdoor toys and games55. The passage is most probably taken from _.A. a scienc
30、e bookB. a news magazineC. a travel guideD. a school websiteBDo you still remember the lecture from Chinas Tiangong space station last year? On March 23, astronauts ZhaiZhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave another one! What fun things did they do this time?A bridge of waterHow do you build a “br
31、idge” with water? Its hard to doit on Earth. But in the space station, with little gravity（重力）, its quite easy！In the lecture, Wang Yaping first made two water balls on two plates, then let them touch each other. Next, Wang pulled the two plates apart, and the water between them didnt break. It beca
32、me a “bridge”！ This is because the surface tension（表面张力） of water is not disturbed by gravity in space. The surface tension keeps the “skin of the water strong so that the bridge doesnt break. Separate water and oilIf we mix oil and water in a bottle on Earth, they will quickly separate because they
33、 have different densities（密度）. Gravity brings the water down while the oil stays on top. However, if you do this in the space station, with no gravity, the oil and the water will blend together. How can we separate them, then？ In the lecture, Ye Guangfu rotated（旋转）the bottle to create centrifugal fo
34、rce（离心力）. With this man-made gravity, the heavier water is pushed to the furthest point, which brings the lighter oil closer to the center. 56. Wang Yaping did _steps to make a bridge of water. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four57. The underlined word “disturbed” in this passage means _.A. attractedB. kept
35、C. brokeD. prevented58. Why will oil and water quickly separate on Earth?A. Because of thin air on Earth. B. Because of no gravity on Earth. C. Because of strong people on Earth. D. Because of different densities and gravity. 59. What did Ye do to separate oil and water?A. He rotated the bottle. B.
36、He pushed oil to the center. C. He created different densities. D. He threw water to the furthest point. 60. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Astronauts in Tiangong Space StationB. Fun Experiments From Tiangong Space StationC. How to Build a Bridge with WaterD. How to Separate Water a
37、nd OilC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个英语习语及其解释, 请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他她的情况, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gave away much money to those poor mountain areas.62.David is so sad because he will graduate from school. Even t
38、he best of friends must apart. He has to go his separate ways now.63.Sam is a hard-working boy. He is interested in playing the guitar and practices it for two hours every day. He believes he can play the guitar very well as long as he practices more.64.SuBingtian is a famous athlete. He got into ma
39、ny difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.A.Practice is important to everyone. If you want to improve your study or work, please remember practice makes perfect.B.You want to give your mother a surprise, so youre preparing a party for her by
40、yourself. But the cat is out of the bag, everyone knows the secret.C.You cant judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper, closer look at him. You cant know what something or someone is like by looking only at that person or things appearance （外貌）.D.As you grow up
41、, you will find yourself more and more lonely. Your classmates or friends will finally leave you to have their own life. All good things come to an end, so cherish （珍惜）the friendship and happiness with them.E.The people who dont have any experience working with kids will feel like a fish out of wate
42、r when starting to teach a class of 6-year-olds.F.Everybody makes mistakes along the way,but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage（圣人）,but he can do nothing wrong.G.The road to success is very hard. There are many difficul
43、t tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. Only when you have experienced great difficulties,you would have a big success.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。A man in black clothes jumps high into the air and strikes（摆出） a pose before
44、 landing. Sometimes, he carries a red fan. With long white sleeves（袖子）, he spreads his arms _66_wings. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting crowds. He is Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, hes made short videos of _67_dancing in Londons parksand iconic landmarks（标志性建筑物）. He has nearly 5 million followe
45、rs on Douyin. He started to _68_ classical Chinese dance at 12. Later, he studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. _69_ 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small home, h
46、e_ 70_ only make small moves. One day, he took his wifes suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park. He made a video_ 71_ sent it to his friends. Surprisingly, they loved it, which inspired him to share it online. Later, he made more short _72_.He combines his dance moves with amazing actions. People are often curious about his performances. So, while dancing, he likes to communicate _73 _them. Soon he became _74_ online and received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a _75_ of my life, and, most importantly, a grea
