1、第 1 页 共 8 页德惠市实验中学线上阶段验收高一年级英语试题德惠市实验中学线上阶段验收高一年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the man probably?AIn a restaurant.BIn a bank.CIn a supermarket.2What will the woman do this Saturd
2、ay?AWork in her office.BHave lunch with the man.CAttend a meeting.3How much is the Tshirt now?A9 dollars.B21 dollars.C23 dollars.4Whats the weather like these days?ASunny.BRainy.CWindy.5What has changed about the woman?AHer home address.BHer room number.CHer office number.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22
3、.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Which month is it now?AIts June.BIts July.CIts August.7What is Tinas telephone number?A4945939.B4949359.C4549939.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What will Professor Meyers
4、do next?ATake his bag.BGive a lesson.CHave lunch.9Where will Emily go?ATo her classroom.BTo the lab.CTo Professor Meyers office.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Why didnt Michael drive for the woman?AHe was rather tired.BHe didnt have a license.CHe didnt know the way.11What will the man need a car for?ATrav
5、elling.BWorking.CShopping.12How will Michael learn to drive?ABy learning from the woman.BBy taking a driving class.CBy learning from his friends.第 2 页 共 8 页听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the typical Italian food?ASalad.BHamburgers.CPasta.14How many courses do most Italian meals have?AOne or two.BT
6、hree or four.CNine or ten.15What do Italians drink first in a meal?AWine.BSoup.CCoffee.16How many desserts do Italians eat in a meal?AOne.BTwo.CThree.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Why is Exit special in the festival world?AIt started as a student movement.BIt is an awardwinning festival.CIt is held once
7、 a year.18. Where is Tomorrow Land held?AIn a city of Denmark.BIn a town of Serbia.CIn a town of Belgium.19What were there on Tomorrow Lands stage in 2011?AFlowers.BWaterfalls.CAnimals.20How long has Roskilde Festival been held?AFor 35 years.BFor 40 years.CFor 50 years.第二部分第二部分阅读阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分
8、)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIts always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country.Take a look at somebreathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world,which everyone should visit at least once inhis lifetime.M
9、aldivesIts believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon(蜜月) places as well as oneof the most beautiful island countries.Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean,Maldives is madeup of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes,withfascinating be
10、aches.FijiFiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous traveller.It is famous for the worlds best surfscenes,attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves.Well,if surfing is not for you and youlove sitting on the beach and relaxing,hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls,Fiji is also a
11、 suitableisland country to visit.MaltaMalta,a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea,has a rich history andculture.There are amazing skyhigh cliffs to climb,wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazingplaces to go diving.There are plenty of interesting things to explore here
12、and everyone can findsomething to enjoy.The historic part of Malta is shown in its architecture,great walled cities,andmany underground tunnels.21.Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newlymarried couple according to the text?A.Maldives.B.The Mediterranean Sea.C.Malta.D.Fiji.第 3 页 共 8 页
13、22.What is the special part about Fiji?A.You can see ancient volcanoes.B.It is surfing loversfavourite island country.C.There are skyhigh cliffs to explore.D.You can try the worlds longest coral reef.23.What can tourists do in Malta?A.Hike on green plains.B.Ride the greatest waves.C.See breathtaking
14、 waterfalls.D.Explore underground tunnels.BWhen we were growing up, my mom focused most of her energy on the organization like thechurch, the school or the community. I remember her comment whenever I complained about thevolunteer activities. “Its for the church.” Or “Its for the school.” So my brot
15、her ran the soundequipment for the schools annual Christmas play, my dad made bean soup for the churchs summerfestival, and I spent days reorganizing the elementary school library at the end of each school year.How could anyone dare to refuse? Each demand was accompanied by that unspoken question, “
16、Ifyou dont do it, who will?”For my mother, volunteering was like breathing or cleaning out the closets each spring. If itneeded to be done and you were able to do it, you did it.Now as an adult and mother of three children, I have raised my hand at more meeting than Icare to count.As a Girl Scout le
17、ader, I spent my Thursday evening with sixteen energetic Brownies.I baked dozens of cookies to raise money for the school gardening club. If I didnt do it, whowould?That little question has also encouraged me to take action in other aspects of my life when Iwould have preferred to just stay in bed.
18、If I dont cut fat, add calcium (钙), and exercise, who will?If I dont turn off TV programs that are inappropriate for my children, who will?Sometimes what comes with that question seems overwhelming (压倒性的). How easy itwould be to turn the responsibility of life over to those we all love to reply on:
19、“them”. Let “them”worry about endangered whales. Let “them” pick up roadside garbage. Let “them” serve on theschool board. But that isnt what my mother taught me. If I can do it, I believe I should do it.After all, if I dont, who will?24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The authors fat
20、her had the biggest power in the family.B. The authors mother cared more about others than her own family.C. The authors mother influenced her family greatly in volunteering.D. The authors family always happily did volunteering.25. What does the authors mother think of volunteering?A. It is a big ch
21、allenge.B. It is a natural thing.C. It is a sign of ability.D. It takes up too much time.26. For the author, what does “If you dont do it, who will?” refer to?A. Away to improve her life.B. Agood personal habit.C.Agood family tradition.D. Akind of responsibility.27. What would be the best title for
22、the text?A. Importance of volunteersB. Message from MotherC. Ways of volunteeringD. Great power of love第 4 页 共 8 页CPeople use laughter to connect and bond with others. Its how we tell friends that we find theirjokes funny, or how kids in a park show that they are having fun. Laughter is so important
23、 tohumans, even if they belong to different cultures or speak different languages. What about animals?Scientists are studying if there is a connection between animals laughing and playing.Sasha Winkler, from the University of California, Los Angeles(UCLA), studies biologicalanthropology （人类学） , incl
24、uding the study of animal behavior. She noticed that the small monkeysshe worked with, liked to play together by chasing each other. While having fun together, they madepanting（喘气）sounds, almost like they were out of breath, which reminded Winkler of their quietlaughter. This made Winkler wonder whe
25、ther other animals did so while they were playing.To find out whether other animals laugh and play, Winkler teamed up with another scientistnamed Greg Bryant, a professor and vice chair in the Department of Communication at UCLA.Together, they found and read dozens of reports written by other scient
26、ists who study animals.Winkler and Bryant looked for any mentions in any animal of sound signaling like the panting ofthe monkeys during their playing.In April 2021, Winkler and Bryant published their findings in a science journal. Through theirresearch, They identified 65 species or groups of anima
27、ls, which laugh while playing. The animalsthat laugh the most include primates （灵长类） like monkeys and apes, rodents（啮齿动物） like rats,and mammals that live in the ocean like dolphins. Their work wont only help us understand animalsbetter but it could also help us understand how humans develop or chang
28、e over time. Next, they willcarry on more study to find more.28. What is the function of paragraph l?A. To put forward the topic.B. To conclude the main idea.C. To offer the supporting evidences.D. To add the background information.29. What are the small monkeys like when they are having fun?A. They
29、 tend to laugh separately.B. They laugh at a low sound.C. They can hardly breathe.D. They dont laugh at all.30. What do we know about Winkler and Bryants study?A. Over 65 groups of animals laugh while playing.B. It is only based on the findings in a science journal.C. It is great progress in the stu
30、dy of animals and humans.D. They do the research only by studying primates and rodents.31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Science.B. Education.C. Health.D. Entertainment.DOn March 2, at the meeting held ahead of the yearly session of the CPPCC NationalCommittee(全国政协大会), inte
31、rpreter(口译员) Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many withher “quick reaction and correct translation”, Xinhua noted.Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes.She often spoke to her teacher about Englishrelated topics that were not limited to the ones
32、 in hertextbooks, “They were always very professional uncommon topics, ”said Yao s senior schoolteacher Shen Yingzi.Like Yao, Zhang Lu is a regular interpreter for China s top leaders, including Premier Li第 5 页 共 8 页Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her effortless but onpoint translations of an
33、cient poemsmentioned by former Premier Wen won praise.So how do interpreters reach their top positions?The reason for their success is largely hard work. When they go out on visits with Chineseleaders,the interpreters follow a very strict schedule. Zhang called this schedule“an unshakableplan”. They
34、 listen to foreign media such as BBC,VOA or CNN through TV or radio for theirtraining.It is reported that a month before the two sessions(两会),the interpreters get notice of thespokesperson they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of this month to preparethemselves. They try to predic
35、t the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings thespokesperson might use when they answer the questions.In truth, there is no secret to their success: It s all a matter of skill and hard work.32. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A. Yao tried to make a speech in English.B.
36、 The textbooks didn t interest Yao at all.C. Yao showed a strong interest in English.D. The teacher got tired of Yao s endless questions.33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A. Serious.B. Ordinary.C. Organized.D. Frequent.34. What should interpreters
37、 try to do before the two sessions?A. Make a schedule for foreign visits.B. Predict the questions to be asked.C. Go out on visits with Chinese leaders.D. Discuss with their teammates.35. How do the interpreters reach the top positions?A. By working hard.B. By travelling abroad.C. By making a strict
38、schedule.D. By following the leaders.第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2. 5 分分, 满分满分 12. 5 分）分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To keep social distancing and work at home during the pandemic （流行病） has led to less timemoving around, and more time sitting and looking at screens, For many office work
39、ers, working athome means spending hours sitting at our desk. 36. _ Therefore, exercise experts suggestthings must be changed. Some tips here are to help you move more.Start smallPeople trying to start exercising often get caught up in an all or nothing thinking, whichmeans either I do zero or I do
40、two hours.And if I dont get two hours, then it doesnt count, or its notgood enough. 37_. Going from no activity at all to even a little bit will indeed getsome health effects.38_Part of developing a good exercise habit is to know yourself well. Knowing whats possibleand whats not realistic for you.
41、For instance, if youre not a morning person, dont plan to exercise第 6 页 共 8 页in the morning. And if you hate running, dont run just because someone tells you its good for you.39._ .Arranging with a friend to work out will help you avoid struggling to get started.Walk whenever you canSitting less and
42、 walking more will make a big difference. Use your stairs instead of an elevator.And if you dont have to go out, just walk room to room back and forth to get those extra steps, Ifyou have a meeting, use the break of that meeting to walk around. 40_.A. Make sure to know yourself wellB. Choose a suita
43、ble time for yourselfC.All these steps will count and be helpfulD. Thats a great place for everybody to walkE. But five minutes is believed to be better than noneF.And it is ruining our health physically and mentallyG. You can think of possible ways for you to start or stick to第三部分完形填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题
44、 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is a dangerous time to be a child in Yemen. Besides facing war,hunger and41,more than 25 percent of children are not in school. But eightyearold singer Amr Muqbel, knownas “the water seller”,is42.He43school in the morning. In the afternoon,
45、he used to sell water to help44his family. Now,he makes extra money by singing for wedding,fans and several major Arabicnews channels. “I m45he has become a singer, ” said Ahmed Muqbel, Amr s 70yearoldfather,with tears in his eyes. One of their relatives is a soldier,he added,and Amr used to singwar
46、 songs. Now,he sings about love and peace in a country where other children can be forced tojoin46groups.Amr first became wellknown this year when a local hiker recorded him singing to a group ofpeople. The hiker47the recording on Facebook,where it received 20, 000 likes,lovesand sad faces. Since th
47、en,the boy appears on Arab media48. Amr s family remains poor,however. He,his mother and his four siblings (兄弟姐妹) still struggle to49in a smallhouse. But as Amr gains the attention of music50, the family hopes his voice will help liftthem51out of poverty.“I didn t even know Amr was singing for the d
48、rivers, ” said Amr s mother. “He sells water sohe can earn money to pay for his school fees. I used to52Amr for singing while he did hishomework. ”“His songs come out from his53, ” said Mohammed alAdaimi, a 23yearold who54Amr s songs on YouTube. Other local people said, “They are proud that a young
49、Yemeni is gettinginternational attention. ” “He is a55boy, ” they said. “We like his songs. He has the voiceand charm. ”41. A. povertyB. angerC. coldD. attack42. A. outstandingB. popularC. differentD. interesting43. A. finishesB. attendsC. joinsD. leaves44. A. provideB. affectC. balanceD. support45.
50、 A. curiousB. anxiousC. proudD. confused46. A. economicB. militaryC. politicalD. scientific47. A. postedB. mailedC. displayedD. explained48. A. instantlyB. typicallyC. regularlyD. slightly49. A. strengthenB. competeC. gatherD. survive第 7 页 共 8 页50. A. officialsB. editorsC. professionals D. champions
