1、泰州市二二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)请注意:1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题(共61分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择-一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year，and 15 families from Taizhou were _ them.A. amongB. between C. overD. on2. _ cult
2、ures such as Chinese knot，Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.A. SocialB. ModernC. TraditionalD. Natural3.Schools should _ students to form good working habits through labor (劳动) education.A. forceB. encourageC. warnD. promise4. It is impossible to finish the difficu
3、lt task in such a short time on my own _ both of us work together. No problem. Lets start!A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless5. COVID-19(新冠肺炎) _ the world, and many peoples life changes a lot.A. influencedB.is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced6. -_ is China Tiangong space station from us? -A
4、bout 400 kilometers above the earth.A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long7. Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page?A. necessaryB. modestC. navy D. need8.The government is _ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings o
5、f some communities so thatpeople，especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A. putting awayB. putting out C. putting inD. putting through9. -What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends? -_.A. Its my pleasure.B. Youd better not.C. No，I dont mind. D. That sounds great.10. Read the Tan
6、g poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about _A. historyB. sightsC. friendshipD. festivals二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)“Hey, how are you doing? Im Courtney. What grade are you in? whats your favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah，1 got it.”If you think you have
7、walked into a library with a _ 11 like that，you are exactly wrong. 12_，youve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes，known as the Storybook Barber(理发师).Two years ago , his small town held its first yearly Back to School Parly，offering needy families a _13_ to learn about free resources in the commu
8、nity. Holmes，a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he chose to donate his _ 14_ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that theyd look tidy on that first day of school. Suddenly, a(n) _15_ went through his mind，“The kids should go on getting their free 16 by having to r
9、ead a book to me.”The ides was so _17_ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book，sit in the barber chair , and _ 18_ while Holmes snipped(剪). If they stuttered(结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to _19_. After the haircut, theyd _ 20_ the books, from th
10、e characters and vocabulary to the themes just like in school，only more fun.Holmes realized that not every _21_ had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith，You have four kids，and you are so _ 22_ that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you
11、have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to _23_.”Holmes added, “I，too， _24_the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. _25_ th
12、e kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires(鼓舞) me, said Holmes.11. A. surpriseB. questionC. greeting D. suggestion12.A. As usualB. In fact C. In general D. Above all13. A. jobB. thought C. possibility D. chance14. A. moneyB. booksC. timeD. hair15. A. courageB. imagi
13、nation C. storyD. idea16. A. haircutB. education C. booksD. resource17.A. importantB. necessary C. popular D. interesting18. A. read aloudB. have chatsC. have fun D. think hard19.A. stopB. beatC. write D. laugh20. A. reviewB. read C. helpD. create21.A. barberB. neighbourC. teacherD. parent22. A. hap
14、py B. busyC. worried D. energetic23. A. meB. youC. us D. them24. A.know B. enjoyC. needD.join25. A. Since B.WhenC.BeforeD.Until三阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共18小题;每小题2分,满分36分)AStore GuideHeres a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.26.Fathers Day is coming. If you want to buy your
15、 father a T-shirt, you can go toA. Second FloorB. First FloorC. Ground FloorD.First Base27.On which floor cant people do the shopping?A.Second Floor.B.First Floor.C. First Basement. D. Second Basement.28.If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement，whats the most reaso
16、nable(合理的) order to get the things below?a. trousers for kids b. a toy carc. a jazz CDd. a silk dressA.cadb B.cbad C.acbd D. abdc29.According to the information of 2F , which of the following icons is the most suitable for ?BWant to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live cour
17、ses for you!30.If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends，he can go to _. A. Latin DanceB. Shuttlecock exerciseC. Spin classD. Yoga class31.If Susan likes dancing and doesnt mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?A. Liu Genghongs. B. Karens.C. Johns.D.Sar
18、as.32. which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.B. Karens latin dance classes are liked by few people.C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.D.Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.33.Where is the mate
19、rial probably taken from?A. A tour guide.B.A sports website.C. A news report.D. A fashion magazine.CDaniel，Sandy and Simon are in the lab.Simon: Lets do an experiment. I fill a jar(罐子) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard(纸板) and hold it there. Then I turn the jar upside down and ta
20、ke any hand off the cardboard. Can you guess what will happen?Daniel: I think the floor will get wet. We should do this experiment outside，Simon. Sandy :I think the cardboard will hold the water.Daniel : I dont think so.Sandy : You think the water will pour out，Daniel. I think the water willstay in
21、the jar. Lets do the experiment to test whose opinion is correct.Simon: Good idea，Sandy. That is called the scientific method.Sandy :I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the experiment over your head and I know you wont get wet.Daniel: Well, lets try.Simon: Are you ready, Daniel?Daniel: No!
22、Wait!(He puts on a raincoat and sits down.) Now I think Im ready.Sandy: Simon, take your hand off the cardboard.Daniel: No!( Daniel closes his eyes tightly(紧紧地),and Simon takes his hand off the cardboard. The water stays in the jar.)Sandy : See, Daniel !Daniel: How is that possible?Simon: The force(
23、力) of the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the water.Daniel: Wow !Simon: So what have we discovered?Sandy : We have discovered the air pressure(压力)helps the cardboard hold the water in the jar.Simon: Right. What do you conclude, Daniel?Daniel: I conclude that air is strong
24、er than I thought.34.How does Daniel feel during the experiment?A. Excited.B.Nervous,C.Tired. D.Unhappy35. What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of the experiment?A.Simons hand.B.The water pressure.C. The force of the air.D.The force of the jar.36.Which of the following is the righ
25、t order of the experiment according to the script?Put a piece of cardboard over the jar.Fill the glass jar with water.Take the hand off the cardboard.Turn the glass jar over quickly and hold the hand on the cardboard.A. B.C. D.37.The underlined word“ that” refers to(指的是) _.A. Sandys guessingB. Danie
26、ls opinionC. doing an experimentD. discussing with others38. What does the script mainly tell us?A. Teamwork can help solve problems.B. Safety is important when doing experiments.C. The air pressure is always strong enough to hold the water.D. Correct conclusions can be got through doing experiments
27、.DAncient art doesnt have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining(融合) the best of the old and the new.Along the River During the Qingming FestivalWalking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai，people were amazed by seeing a huge digital（数码的) p
28、ainting. Scientists digitised(数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.The original(原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs，lifestyle sand technology._ Farmers work in
29、 the fields，sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated(做成动画).You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art.Digital technology allo
30、ws todays artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation, and 3D digital projection(投影)make art come alive.Dunhuang Cave PaintingsDunhuang Caves， which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are fil
31、led with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years.The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree，3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There i
32、s also a function(功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.39. From the passage, we
33、can know thatA. both of the two artworks use 3D digital projectionB. ancient art allows people to explore the modern technologyC. people cant go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures nowD. the digital painting，Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan40. Which
34、sentence may be the best to fill in the “_”?A. In the digital painting，a lot of these details are animated.B. In the digital painting a lot of these scenes are well known.C. In the digital painting，more details of the art can be enjoyed.D. In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be
35、 seen.41.The underlined phrase “ zoom in” means in Chinese _.A.使(镜头)抬高B.使(镜头)拉近C.使(镜头)俯视D.使(镜头)远离42.From the passage，we can infer (推断) that _.A. studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessaryB. good art must combine modern technology and ancient artC. protecting the ancient artworks is m
36、ore important than developing technologyD. more valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future43.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Enjoying Ancient ArtB. Protecting Modern TechnologyC. Digitising Ancient ArtD. Understanding Modern Techno
37、logy第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week ，workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad.“My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice，lookin
38、g at the bright purple blooms(花朵) sadly. She sits outside，selling things she doesnt want to take to the new house. Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale. Several of her neighbours come to have a look.Dad comes out，holding some snacks in his hands. Heres a snack for everyone,” he says. Floras d
39、ad loves sharing things.Occasionally(偶然地)，Flora digs her heels(鞋后跟)deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels，and she knows what she can do.She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆)happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefu
40、lly she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into the pots.She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous person，just like her Dad.“How much is a pot?” asks Ana from next door.“Zero cents !” she smiles and says，Pick any pot you like!”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个词。44. What
41、will happen to the yard?45.Why does Flora feel sad at first?46.What is written on the sign?47. Where are the flowers in the pots from?48. What do you think of Floras Dad according to the passage?五、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Have you ever compared your ha
42、ndwriting with your friends to see how different it is? Like fingerprints, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says
43、 about you.Size of your handwritingDid you know that the size of your handwriting can represent the level of your self -respect and self-awareness(自我意识)? Large handwriting may show that youre easy to get along with and youwant to be noticed by others. On the other hand, small handwriting may mean th
44、at youre shy and careful and always pay attention to details. Medium-sized handwriting shows that you can get usedto new environment easily.Spacing between wordsDo you leave large spacing between your words when you write? According to a study，the distance between two words can show how close or how
45、 far you feel towards others. If you write with wide spacing between your words，it may mean that you enjoy your freedom. On the other hand, people leaving narrow spacing between words may like staying with others.Slant(倾斜)of the wordsDid you know that the slant in your handwriting can tell how you t
46、reat people and things around you? Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply about your own thoughts, feelings or behaviors. And you lik
47、e to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be practical.Although the handwriting analyses(分析)are not always true, we can read them for fun. What matters most is you should write carefully.六词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分).59. Beijing, the capital of China,
