1、2021-2022-1 八年级期末考试试卷英语（满分：90 分答题时间：90 分钟一、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 1._ broke down(发生故障). Just then a man came. He was on his way back 2._ from work as usual.The lady thought, “Is the man going to 3._ me? But he look
2、s tired.” But to her surprise, he4._ and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?”After forty 5. _, the car was fixed, the lady wanted to pay him.“No, thats nothing, madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in 6._. If you want to pay me back, I hope you can help others in need.”A few minutes l
3、ater, the lady saw a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered the manswords, 7._ she stopped.The lady entered the room and saw it was a poor family and that they needed help. When thehostess(主人)was making tea in the kitchen, she 8._500 dollars and went away quietly .Then the man came home, sadl
4、y, thinking how 9._their life was. His wife was ill but there notenough money. But she gave him a kiss and said, “Dont worry, dear! Everything is going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out”.Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10._.1. A. bike B.car C.truck D
5、.bus2. A. factory B. shop C. office D. home3. A. help B. save C. catch D. visit4. A.ran B. agreed C. stopped D. left5. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks6. A. picture B. rain C. danger D. need7. A. so B. if C. because D. since8. A. took B. forgot C. gave D. left9. A. exciting B. interesting C. har
6、d D. happy10.A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves D. myself二、阅读理解（本小题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AThe Way to Make Chicken Breasts(鸡胸肉)What do you usually have for dinner? For me, I like chicken breast.And Im good at baking chicken breast. Today Ill share Instruc
7、tions:the approach to making them with you.Heat (加热)the oven. Prepare a plate and some butter. Prepare chicken breasts.Clean thechicken breasts andmake themdry.Put some butter on thechicken breasts then mix salt and pepper.Move the chicken breasts to the plate.Put the chicken breasts on the plate.Yo
8、u can also put some honey onto the chicken-breasts to make them more delicious.Cover the chicken with pepper.Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice.Bake(烤)the chicken breasts.Move the chicken to the oven until the
9、oven shows 165F.Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes.Cool the dish.Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool.11.According to the passage , there are steps for cooking chicken breasts.A.four B.five C.six D.seven12.The underlined w
10、ord “approach” means .A.作品B.味道C.位置D.方法13.If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some on them.A.salt B.honey C.pepper D.butter14.If you put the chicken breasts to the oven at 10:30, they will be OK at .A.10:40 B.10:50 C.11:10 D.11:3015.Which of the following is TRUE?A.When yo
11、u prepare the chicken breast, you should clean and make them dry.B.When the oven shows 165F, you can take you dish out.C.You can taste the chicken breast as soon as you finish baking.D.The chicken breast will taste better if theyre covered with pepper.BHappy New Year! Many people make New Years reso
12、lutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, Im going to eat more fruit each week.Do you make New Years resolutions? What are your New Years resolutions? The following is anemail. Here are my resolutions.Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The firs
13、t one is to do some sports. Next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then Im going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. Im going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So Im going
14、 to make new friends who like me and dont just feel sorry for me.At the same time, Im going to take more care of myappearances(外貌).Im sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends?Im going to join more clubs.Are you going to clubs with your classmates?What are your NewYears resolu
15、tions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David16.From the first paragraph we know that New Years resolutions.A.are made just before New Years Day B. are made at the beginning of a new yearC. are usually about something you want to eat D.are New Years gifts17.From the e-mail,we can infer that the writer.
16、A.wants to change his lifestyle B.is a student who always makes troubleC.is a teacher who wants to work harder D.doesnt like sports at all18.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.B.David thinks he always has too much homework.C.Jim always says s
17、orry to David.D.David wants to read more books than before.19.David wants to take more care of his appearance because.A.he is always dirty at school B. none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he always fights with others D. he wants to make more friends20.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wa
18、nted.A. to give Jim more adviceB. to show how much he would changeC. to know Jims New Years resolutions and tell Jim about his own appearancesD. to make friends with JimCIn a forest, a lion was sleeping under a tree. When he woke up, a gnat（叮人小虫）was standing on his nose. “Away with you!” said the li
19、on angrily to the gnat. The gnat jumped off but he began to fly around the lions head. He would not leave.“Do you think,” he said to the lion, “that I am afraid of you because they call you king ?”After a while he flew at the lion again and stung（蜇伤）him sharply on the nose.The lion got mad and tried
20、 to hit the gnat. But only succeed in tearing himself with his claws (爪子）.Again and again the gnat stung the lion. This made the lion jump up and down to catch the gnat,unluckily, the lion hurt himself on the nose and he had to cover the nose with his claws at last. The lion gave up the fight.The gn
21、at flew away to tell the whole world about his victory, but instead he flew straight into aspiders web, and there he came to an end. The little spider was waiting for his dinner there.( )21. What did the lion find when he woke up?A. A gnat was laughing at him. B. Someone was standing before him.C. H
22、e was sleeping under a tree. D. A gnat was standing on his nose.( )22. The lion got angry because_ .A. the gnat woke him up. B. the gnat stung him sharply on the nose.C. the gnat kept on talking to him. D. no other animals would help him.( )23.The lion gave up the fight because _.A. he had no idea t
23、o hurt the gnat. B. he was too tired.C. the gnat didnt sting him anymore. D. He had something important to do.( )24. What happened to the gnat at last?A. He left the forest happily. B. He flew on a spiders web and rested there.C. He was eaten by a spider. D. He was killed by the lion.( )25. What is
24、the best title for this passage?A. An angry lion B. A clever gnat C. A gnat and a spider D. The lion and the gnat三、任务型完型填空（本大题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。artist late teach play when born die write he duringLao She was26. in Beijing. His father27. when he was y
25、oung. Lao She studied ata teachers school in 1913. After that, he was a principal of a primary school.28, he was adistrict supervisor. From 1924 to 1929, Lao She29. Chinese at a college in London.In 1930, Lao She returned to China and kept30. and teaching in different universities.31 . the AntiJapan
26、ese War period （19371945）, he wrote a number of plays to unite（团结）many 32. in China. From 1946 to 1949, Lao She lived in the United States. 33 . the Peoples Republic of China was established（成立）in 1949, Lao She returnedto China 34 last novel was The Drum Singers, which was published only in English
27、in 1952.Teahouse, written in 1957, was one of his best 35 . Lao She died in 196626._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30. _31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._四、任务型阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）As teenagers (青少年), you have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such as winning theNobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want
28、to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream comes true?Follow Your Heart by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge (挑战).“You may think youre not ve
29、ry good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you tobecome a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream,” the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart.
30、The discover(发现)may not seem to be important. Keep tellingyourself what you want. Do this step by step 38a big dream is formed（形成）by, in fact, manysmall dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself
31、.You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to betterexam results. While saving five Yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn mo
32、re skills and find new interests.36.文中黑体句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。_37.将划线部分句子翻译成中文。_38.在横线处填入恰当的词使句意完整。_39. If you want to make your dream come true,what do you have to do first?40. .(There will be 造句)五、词汇考察（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41.Its _(possible) for me to be there. Its too far away.42.We keep on _(wait) for hi
33、m for two hours. But he didnt appear.43.Talking with _(foreign) is a good way to practice spoken English.44.My brother thinks robots can work like a person, but I _(agree) with him.45.He got to the cinema so late that he missed the _(begin) of the film.46._ (hundred) of cars are parking around the s
34、chool on Friday afternoon. Its very crowded.47.The Spring Festival is coming. Its one of the Chinese (tradition) holidays.48.We organized a concert_ (celebrate) the opening of our new library last Saturday.49.Thank you for your_ (invite). Im sure Ill get there on time.50. The _ (pollute) in the city is becoming more and more serious.六、书面表达（共15分）随着科技的迅速发展,我们的生活方式会发生巨大的变化。请对你的未来进行畅想，20年后生活会有哪些变化呢？请根据下列提示，以“Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你对未来20年的预测。要求:1. 80词左右；2. 短文应包括提示中的全部信息，条理清晰、行文连贯、书写规范，内容上可适当发挥。_
