1、2021-2022学年重庆市巴蜀中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷II.单项选择。（每小题 1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1Shanghai is a lively city in east of China.（）AaBanCtheD/2 Alice，I have a big problem with my English writing.Can you give me some advice？ I think you can improve it finding a pen pal online.（）AforBbyCtoD
2、with3David，your father is not sure about the information of the planes to Hong Kong.Can you for him？（）Alook it upBlook up itClook them upDlook them up4You need to have an_ with some officers first if you wish to become a volunteer for the Beijing Winter Olympics.（）AdialogBagreementCexaminationDinter
3、view5You will achieve your dream if you can stick to hard every day.（）AworkBworkingCworkedDhave worked6The following products China and they are really popular around the world.（）Awas made inBare made inCwere made byDare made by7Miss Chens class seems quite .Yes，I agree.I think thats why so many stu
4、dents like her a lot.（）AwiselyBpolitelyClivelyDsmoothly8Our country has controlled the spread of the virus（病毒）. ，it has also helped the world with millions of vaccines （疫苗）.（）AAt the same timeBIn that caseCTo start withDAfter all9The movie THE BATTLE AT LAKE CHANGJIN is a documentary a comedy.Its a
5、war movie.（）Aneither，norBeither，orCnot only，but alsoDboth，and10Sato kept asking Jean ，for he had never been to the US before.（）Athat he needs to arrive early if he is invited to a partyBwhat did he need to pay attention to at schoolCif he should bring expensive gifts when visiting American friendsDh
6、ow can he be as polite as possible while talking to Americans.完形填空。（每小题 1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（画像）.One day，a rich man （1） him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10，000 dollar
7、s. After a week，the rich man came to take the painting，but he was not satisfied with it.He told the young painter， I will（2） pay 3，000 dollars for this painting. The young painter was （3） .He argued with the rich man，hoping the rich man would keep his （4） . The rich man thought， The man （5） the pain
8、ting is me. （6） I dont buy this painting，no one else will buy it. So be said， I will ask you one last time，will you sell it for 3，000 dollars？ The young painter said， No.I would prefer not to sell it，rather than be humiliated（侮辱） by（7） .Someday，you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promis
9、e. After that，the painter worked hard might and day.Finally，he became wellknown in the art world.The rich man （8） the artist and what he had told him.But one day，some friends told him， There is a painting selling for 200，000 dollars and the man in the painting looks. （9） like you.The painting is nam
10、ed Thief. Then，the rich man remembered the artist.He quickly went to apologize（道歉） and paid 20，0000 dollars to buy the portrait.The young painter made the rich man bow his（10） in the end.（1）A.askedB.suggestedC.madeD.meant（2）A.onceB.onlyC.everD.even（3）A.happyB.politeC.strictD.angry（4）A.newsB.promiseC
11、.ideaD.note（5）A.inB.aroundC.ofD.like（6）A.WhenB.AsC.IfD.Though（7）A.usB.themC.itD.you（8）A.laughed atB.forgot aboutC.cheered upD.looked for（9）A.enoughB.similarlyC.exactlyD.strongly（10）A.headB.brainC.shouldersD.mouthIV.阅读理解。 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。12What will You Do with A Dollar？
12、I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find，and then create a map to the dollar.I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on. Philip Stockton I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret
13、of success. Patrick Martine A single dollar gets me almost nothing，so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give dollar.We will give an openair concert in our town.I hope the show can brighten the day of the town. David Andrew In my travels，I find people need clean drinking water mo
14、st.I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water.So I will use the dollar to provide fee drinking water for people in need. Ben Harrison Follow us on htps：/ of living for more.（1）Who will buy the most successful person a coffee with one dollar？ A.Philip Stockton.B.Patrick Martine.C.
15、David Andrew.D.Ben Harrison.（2）What will David Andrew do with a dollar？ A.To create a tourist map.B.To ask for the secret of success.C.To give an open air concert.D.To provide free drinking water.（3）Where does the text probably come from？ A.A film magazine.B.A science report.C.A website.D.A travel g
16、uide.13Spanish painter Pablo Picasso was a leader of Western art in the 20th century.Last year was the 140th anniversary（周年纪念） of his birth.Picasso created more than，20，000 L pieces of art in his lifetime.It is said that when Picasso was still alive，he was the first artist in the world to see his wo
17、rks enter the most famous art museumthe Louvre. As his style changed over time，it became more minimalist（抽象派的）.A common joke is that Picasso forgot how to paint.After all，he was once trained at the School of Fine Arts in Barcelona. Now he is best known for leading an artistic movement（艺术运动） known as
18、 Cubism（立体主义）.It used a special way to create humans and animals.Picasso tried to show people or things from different angles（角度），all in the same picture.For example，a persons left eye may be shown from straight ahead while his right eye and nose are shown from the side.The result is strange and bea
19、utiful.scary and funny. Picasso once said， I admire art and drawings made by children.When I was their age I could draw like Raphael（拉斐尔），but it took me a lot of time to learn to draw like them. Maybe thats why Picasso is still popular.We look at his work and think， Maybe I could do that!（1）Picasso
20、was born .A.in the 1870sB.in the 1880sC.in the 1980sD.in the 1990s（2）In Picassos painting，we might see .A.drawings made by childrenD.animals in real lifeC.a person drawn from different anglesD.animals from Raphaels paintings（3）The underlined wordthemin paragraph 4 refers to（指的是） .A.paintersB.animals
21、C.childrenD.drawings（4）What can we learn about Picasso from the passage？ A.He created less than 20，000 pieces of art in his lifetime.B.He learned to paint by himself and never changed his painting style.C.He used a special way to make his drawings strange and beautiful.D.He is still popular because
22、he enjoyed the art works mode by adults.14Some people live to climb the highest mountains.Some people only think about climbing while others avoid climbing.But one thing is true that all people come across mountains in their lives. When I was little，my family moved to a small town.It was built at th
23、e bottom of a big mountain.One day after school，while walking through the green woods of this mountain，I saw a set of stairs.What could these steps lead to？Could this be the way to the top？I made a decision to find out the mystery behind those steps.I climbed and climbed till it was getting dark，but
24、 I wasnt even close to the top. The voice of reason（理智） told me to hurry back home and try again the next day.I ran back home in the dark，trying not to get too scared.I didnt tell anyone about what I found that night.I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of the mountain we lived
25、on.Could there be a prince，treasures or ghosts up there？ Ah .such childhood fantasies（幻想）!Those were the days when we dared to dream.We dared to do crazy things!Now Im grown up，and life has shown me a beating（惨败） at times. I did live on a mountain in a town as I wrote，but I created this childhood fa
26、ntasy to make my days so much more fun as a kid.The challenges we face in life are like mountains we need to climb.Dreaming about whats at the top of the mountain makes us think about what we want out of life.Tomorrow is another day，and still，we must climb.（1）The word best describes the writers feel
27、ing on her way back home.A sleepyB.crazyC.scaredD.glad（2）Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about .A.advice the writer gave on mountain climbingB.a childhood experience and fantasy of the writerC.how the writer got to the top of a mountainD.what the writers favorite mountain was like（3）In this passage，
28、was compared to mountains in real life.A.dreamsB.treasuresC.difficultiesD.fantasies（4）The writer wrote this passage in order to .A：encourage people to follow their dreamsB.share her childhood memories with readersG explain the advantages of climbing mountainsD.show how adults think differently from
29、children15If you like chocolate，youre not alone.Millions of people around the world say they cant live，without chocolate.But have you wondered if chocolate is bad for your health？Lets separate the truth from the facts about this popular food. Chocolate makes you happy There are over three hundred ch
30、emicals in chocolate，which make your brain active and help you feel happy.For example，theobromine（可可碱） can help produce feelings of happiness and make you feel less stressed.The caffeine（咖啡因） in chocolate can give you more energy and is also found in coffee and tea. Chocolate makes you fat Chocolate
31、 is commonly seen as a kind of fattening food.In fact，cocoa beans are full of antioxidants（抗氧化剂） that are good for health.However，a lot of antioxidants are removed during the process to clear up their bitterness（苦味）.Most storebought chocolates have high sugar and fat，and only a little cocoa.Eating t
32、hese and other highfat chocolate desserts，like cakes and cookies，can really increase your weight. Chocolate causes bad teeth Its not chocolate itself that causes bad teeth，but the sugar in chocolate products and bad teethbrushing habits!In fact，its believed that cocoa butter forms a coating over our
33、 teeth，and this might actually protect rather than hurt them. As with most things，chocolate only becomes a danger when you eat it too much.Its important to remember that most of the advantages of chocolate come from cocoa.Thats why dark chocolate is the healthiest choice.So choose your chocolate wis
34、ely，eat it properly，and youll get the best of both happiness and health.（1）According to the passage，theobromine is helpful because it can .A.make us energeticB.make us less stressedC.control our weightD.improve our living habits（2）The underlined word removed in paragraph 3 means .A.产生B.增加C.去除D.制造（3）
35、We can infer that the writers attitude（态度） towards chocolate is .A.chocolate is surely not good for peoples healthB.the sugar in chocolate increase peoples weightC.a proper choice of chocolate can be good for peopleD.people can eat as much chocolate as they can（4）What is the best title for the passa
36、ge？ A.The caffeine in chocolateB.The ways to have good healthC.The truth about chocolateD.ways to make you happy16Living robots can reproduce（繁殖） on their own in a dish.This is not a sciencefiction movie，but the result of a new research. Xenobots，a kind of tiny robot，were first created in 2020，using
37、 cells（细胞） taken from an African frog.Under the right lab conditions，the cells could get together in their own ways，move in groups and change themselves as a result of their environment.Now，the researchers have found that xenobots can also selfreplicate（自行复制）. Are they living organisms（有机体） or robot
38、s？They are organisms because they are made of stem cells and can reproduce.But they are also robots because they can move on their own and do something physical. The ability to replicate makes the robots have the possibility to do more things.The Washington Post reported that although now xenobots a
39、re not that useful，they have the ability to provide a number of services in the future，from cleaning up microplastics （微塑料） in the ocean to safely sending drugs somewhere in a persons body. However the creation of xenobots comes with worries.Some are afraid that future xenobots，especially the ones t
40、hat live longer and reproduce，could put other living things into dangerous situations. The researchers think these risks can be dealt with in some way.If you change the amount of sodium（钠） in that water to be too high or too low，theyll die， Kriegman told The Washington Post. If theres a piece of cop
41、per（铜） in the dish，theyll all die.Its an extremely controllable and stoppable and safe system.（1）What do we know about xenobots？ A.They are only something imagined in a science fiction.B.They come from the cells of a rabbit.C.They can move in groups under natural conditions.D.They are both organisms
42、 and robots.（2）Which of the following CANT xenobots do now？ A.Moving in groups.B.Doing something physical.C.Moving on their own.D.Carrying medicine inside human bodies.（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ？A.Besides，Xenobots are able to do something more.B.There is a popular doubt a
43、bout Xenobots.C.Scientists will put Xenobots into market in the near future.D.The creation of Xenobots brings humans convenience.（4）If we put the passage into 4 parts，which of the following is the best？ （Para.1Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5 Para.6）A./B./C./D./V.口语应用。（每题1分， 共5分）17阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的
44、句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。A.Thank you for telling me so much.B.Do you often get a lot of gifts？C.The person who gets coins is lucky.D.Im interested in Chinese festivals，especially the Chinese New Year.E When I get a gift，could I open it at once？F.Do you like coins？G.Would you mind telling me some cust
45、oms about the festival？A：Nice to meet you!Im Dave from America.B：Nice to meet you，too!Im He Wei，an exchange student from China.A：China？Its a great country. （1） B：Really？Well，next year，you can come to my house for the New Year.A：OK. （2） B：Of course not.On the New Years Eve，we always make dumplings wi
46、th family.And some coins are put in the dumplings. （3） A：Thats cool.Anything else？B：On the New Years Day，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.A：Oh，I like gifts. （4） B：In China，you shouldnt open the gift at once.You should wait and open it later.A：Really？Its interesting. （5） B：Youre welcome.第II卷（共60分）VI.任务型阅读。 （1-2小题， 每小题9分，4题3分，共9分）18阅读下文并回答问题。 Taking your dog for a walk can be fun to yo
