1、1 丹东五中丹东五中 2021-2022(下下)期末线上教学质量监测期末线上教学质量监测 八年级英语八年级英语 时间：时间：70 分钟分钟 满分：满分：100 分分 考试时间：考试时间：2022.7.8 笔试部分笔试部分 、单选题、单选题 （1-25，每题每题 1 分，共分，共 25 分）分） 1. She has a fever. She should_. A. see a dentist B. take her temperature C. drink cold water D. get an X-ray 2. I never go to school late,_. A. so does
2、 Tom B. neither does Tom C. so Tom does D. neither Tom does 3. -Mike, Could you please _the rubbish? -Of course ,Mom. A.take after B.take off C.take out D.take care of 4. What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful！_of the land_ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth;
3、is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are 5. I _my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago, but he _ it to me yet. A. lent; return B. have lent; returned C. lent; hasnt returned D. have lent; didnt return 6. Food Safety has become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah, it receives _ Internet hi
4、ts(点击) a day. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. ten thousands 7. Could you go shopping with me? Im not sure. But Ill tell you as soon as I _ my homework. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. am going to finish 8. -Do your parents mind you_ out.? -.No. But I have to return home before
5、 9 oclock pm. A.to go B. to going C.going D.go 9. Your family have_ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them? Ive_ the city many times. A. gone to; gone to B. been to; been to C. been to; gone to D. gone to; been to 10. When did it begin to snow ? This morning, while we _ a physics lesson. A. have had B
6、. were having C. are having D. will have 11. Could you please pass me the book? _ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldnt. C. Sure, here you are. D. No, thats no problem. 12. I fell in love _ the song as soon as I heard it. Yes. The song always reminds us _ our nice past. A. with; in B. for; in C. with; o
7、f D. for; of 2 13. - The telephone is ringing please _, Mary. - OK，Mom. A.pick up it B.pick it up C.give up it D. give it up 14. -Li Ping, I cant find my English book. Have you_it_? -Its on your chair. A.seen; somewhere B.seen; anywhere C.see; anywhere D.seeing; somewhere 15. -You look worried. What
8、 happened? -I lost my key. As a _, I couldnt get into my house. A.mess B.result C.letter D.wheel 16. _ give him a watch? He actually needs it. A. What about B. Lets C. Why dont D. Why dont you 17. They have been skating _. A. for three hours ago B. since three hours ago C. three hours ago D. since t
9、hree hours 18. The lazy boy lay instead of _in his armchair. A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. sits 19. _his parents agree or not, hell study abroad. A. Whether B. If C. Whoever D. No matter who 20. -Why do you like to make friends ? -_ friends I have, _I feel. A.The many; the happy B.The more; the happie
10、r C.The moke; the happy D.the many; the happier 21. The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives , and he feels very . A. lonely；alone B. alone；lonely C. alone；alone D. lonely；alonely 22. -_ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China? -Since he _ to China. A. How soon; comes B. How often; got
11、C. How long; came D. How far, arrived 23. Students usually have problems _ other. A. get on well with B. gettingon well with C.to get on well with D.gets on well with 24. Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, I did. Its _ than the US. A. much older B. more older C. muc
12、h elder D. more elder 25. Lucy, I plan to drive to Qinghai by myself. _! You are still a new driver! Its too dangerous. A. No problem B. Good idea C. Have a good time D. Youre kidding 3 、完型填空完型填空（26-35，每题，每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） Do you do chores around your house? Can you cook _26_your parents? To stres
13、s(强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the Chinese government released a guideline(发布指导方针) in March. The guideline _27_ students to respect (尊重) work. Students should learn basic life skills and develop good working habits through such education. The
14、government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education . _28_, this has been overlooked (忽略) in recent years. Many teens dont value the importance of working hard and arent _29_doing so. Some are even bored with hard work. According to a study of nearly 4,000 students,
15、only 33 percent of primary and middle school students _30_everyday chores around the house. The study was done by Ningbo Evening News in March. Schools and _31_play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should _32_stude
16、nts with hard-working spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold activities to give students real_world _33_. For example, schools can teach children the way to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. Parents, as childrens first teachers, should also help children to learn _34_ to do chores at home.
17、 Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, tiding rooms and washing _35_own clothes. They should have enough life skills to deal with problems when they grow up. 26 A for B to C at D of 27 A forces B orders C shows D encourages 28 A Also B However C
18、Then D Besides 29 A angry with B nervous about C interested in D afraid of 30 A get to B look for C help with D think of 31 A factories B families C farms D hospitals 32 A provide B bring C afford D refuse 33 A advice B pleasure C future D experience 34 A how B where C who D what 35 A our B their C
19、her D my 、阅读理解（阅读理解（36-50，每题，每题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） Passage 1 Jack had gone to the university to study history, but at the end of his first year, his history professor(教授) failed him in his exams, and Jack would have to leave the university. However, his father decided that he would go to see the profe
20、ssor to urge(强烈要求) him to let Jack go on his studies the following year. “Hes a good boy,” said his father, “and if you let him pass this time, Im sure hell improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well” 4 “No, no, thats quite impossible.” Said the professor at once, “Do you
21、 know, last month I asked him when Napoleon had died, and he didnt know!” “Please, sir, give him another chance(机会).” Said Jacks father. “You see, Im afraid we dont take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.” 36. Jack would have to leave the university because _
22、. A. he didnt like history B. he was a good boy C. he didnt pass the exam D. he didnt know Napoleon was ill 37. Jacks father wanted the professor _. A.to tell him a story B.to let Jack pass his exams that time C. to give Jack a lesson D. to let Jack leave the university 38. In “at the end of it” the
23、 word “it” means _. A. Jacks second year B. Jacks exams C. the university D. Jacks first year 39. “Impossible” means _. A. possible B. untrue C. not possible D. not true 40. Jack didnt know when Napoleon had died because_. A. he didnt do well in his history B. he didnt take any newspaper C. he didnt
24、 know Napoleon D. he didnt know Napoleon left the university Passage 2 Gift giving is an important practice that can show a number of different meanings. Here are some gift giving traditions from a few different countries. In Zimbabwe In Zimbabwe, it is common to ask for a gift straightly. When a gi
25、ft has been bought even without asking for it, the worst thing you can do is to refuse the offering, even if the giving family is poor. In Japan The Japanese place a great importance on the act of gift giving. For example, people dont like uncovered money. So whether youre sending money as a gift or
26、 just leaving a tip (小费), put your money in an envelope (信封). In India As left hands are considered unclean in Indian culture, acts such as touching, passing money, or giving gifts must be done with your right hand. In Russia Vodka (伏特加酒) might seem a perfect gift for a Russian, but in fact, a lot o
27、f them would see it as an unimaginative gift. Many even think the idea is terrible. In Ireland Dont be astonished if your gift is refused a couple of times in Ireland. This tradition comes from a time when they didnt have enough potatoes to eat in the 1840s, and because of this, the receivers are ma
28、king sure that you can really part(放弃) from the thing that you are offering. 5 41From the passage, we can know that _. Aits common to refuse gifts in Zimbabwe BJapanese people dont send money as a gift CIndian people use right hands when giving gifts Dits a great idea to send Vodka to Russian people
29、 42The underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “_”. Apeaceful Bshocked Cexcited Dsilly 43The writer organized（组织） the whole passage by _. Aasking questions Bgiving examples Clisting reasons Dtelling stories 44These traditions are probably helpful when people want to _. Atrave
30、l around the world Blearn different gift giving rules Cmake new friends online Dsend gifts to friends in China 45In which part of the magazine can you find this text? AFriendship. BHealth. CEducation. DCulture. Passage 3 Lauren Singer, who studied environmental science at NYU（纽约大学）has hardly made wa
31、ste in the past two years, showing that a “zero-waste” lifestyle is possible. Lauren started the “zero-waste” lifestyle by taking away packaged(包装好的) products(产品) from her life. She says that the past two years hasnt been easy. “I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags to fi
32、ll with products at the supermarket,” she explained. “I stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only secondhand things. I said no to things like straws(吸管) in my drinks, or paper bags at stores.” Next, she moved onto personal care products. Instead of buying them, she began making them. She also
33、set up her own company(公司), “The Simply Co”, through which she sells her homemade products. Even though the journey has been hard, Laurens zero-waste life has been meaningful. Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes shopping and does not buy things blindly
34、. She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods. She is happy about her present life. The 23-year-old girl has become an encouragement to many. Shes giving talks in schools and colleges and also talking more and more about her zero-waste lifestyle
35、on TV and the radio worldwide. 46From Paragraph 2, we know that Lauren in the past two years. Aliked buying new clothes Bdidnt buy packaged products Crefused to have sweet drinks Dstarted to use paper bags 47The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指代) . Apersonal care products Bsecondhan
36、d things Cpackaged products Dlarge paper bags 6 48According to the passage, “zero-waste” lifestyle helps Lauren . save money eat healthily study better live happily A B C D 49The last paragraph mainly tells us Laurens . Aworries Bfeelings Cpromises Dachievements 50What might be the best title for th
37、e passage? AHer Reasons for Dealing with Waste BHer Experience in Running a Company CHer Journey to Zero Waste DHer Talks on Zero Waste 、补全对话补全对话 (A:51-55，每题，每题 1 分共，分共，5 分；分；B：56-60，每题，每题 1 分，分，5 分，分，共共 10 分分) (A)从方框内所给的选项选择当的句子完成此对话。从方框内所给的选项选择当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项有两个多余选项) A:Hi,Li Jun. You were not a
38、t school yesterday. 51 B:Oh,I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A:Im sorry to hear that. 52 B:Yes, my mother took me to the hospital A: 53 B:The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold. A: 54 B:Yes,a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink hot
39、 water. A: Are you feeling better now? B: 55 But I have missed so many lessons. A:Dont worry about it.Ill help you later. B:Thanks a lot. (B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 A:Hello, Betty.What did you do last summer vacation? B:I visited my uncle. A:56 ? B:He lives in Dalian,a beautif
40、ul city A:57 ? B:I stayed there for a week. 58 ? A:No,I havent. But Im going to spend a holiday there. B:Youd better go to Dalian in summer, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. A:59 .I will go there this summer vacation. B:60 ? A:By plane. A. Did you see the doctor? B. Yes, much better. C. Was it
41、serious? D. What was wrong with you? E. What did the doctor say? F.Ive got it. G. What should I do? 7 V、短文填空短文填空（61-70，每题，每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整（每空一词，每个单词只能用一次，共 10 分）。 Have you heard of the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? Every time I hear the story, i
42、t always 61 me of the story about Yu Gong. He never gave up before the piles（一堆）of 62 . Here is a part of the story. When Yu Gong and his children were working on 63 the mountains, a man saw them. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and 64 . As soon as the man finished 65 ,Y
43、u Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 66 ,a god was so moved by Yu Gong 67 he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story tells us that you can never know whats possible 68 you try to make it happen. There are many fairy tales in China, like Journey
44、 to the West and Hou Yi 69 the Suns. No matter 70 story it is, it mainly tells us a meaningful lesson. VI、阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。、阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。（71-75，每题，每题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） When Im in trouble，I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so that Ill forget all the unhappy things.I
45、ve developed a habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy，I was interested in picture books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student，I began to read novels，plays，essays (散文) and so on.I found I could get much from them.Little by little，I took great interest in literature and last
46、 term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle school students in our city. Reading The Emperors New Clothes makes me laugh a lot over the emperors silly behavior.The Little Match Girl makes me very sad.Robinson Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.And I was also
47、deeply moved by Helen Kellers spirit of being strong and never giving up.Besides these，books also tell me other thingshow to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong.In a word，good books can let me know what I dont know before.So I think good books are just like my best
48、friends. 71.What was the writer interested in when he was a little boy? _ 72.Did the writer begin to read novels,plays and essays when he was a middle school student? _ 73What did the writer win among middle school students in their city? _ 74Who was the writer deeply moved by in reading? _ 75Why do
49、es the writer think that good books are like his best friends? _ that, remind, shoot, move, stone, unless, what, weak, final, talk 8 、汉译英、汉译英 (76-85，每题，每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 76.你怎么了？ 我发烧了。 _ ? I have a fever. 77.为了保持健康，他每天跑步半个小时。 _, he runs for half an hour every day. 78. 振作起来！我相信我们会赢的。 _! Im sure we c
50、an win. 79.你去哪儿了？ 我去超市了。 ？ have been to the supermarket. 80.长江是世界最长的河流之一。 The Yangtze River is _in the world. 81.那辆自行车他买了多久？ How long _that bike ? 82.我一到上海就给你打电话。 I will call you _. 83.如果我们努力学习，我们的未来就充满希望。 If we study hard, our future will _hope. 84.当暴风雨来临时，他正在图书馆看书。 _when the rainstorm came. 85.为什么
