1、第 1 页，共 15 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.-The presidents of China and Russia had _ interview a short time ago，It was _ great success（）A. an， aB. a， aC. /， /D. the， a2.-Excuse me， can I park my car here？-Sorry， you can park it on _ side of the street There is too
2、much traffic （）A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none3.If you are not sure how to use this camera to take videos， you can read the _（）A. introductionB. instructionsC. informationD. suggestions4. does this mobile phone belong to? Its my sisters. And I want to have one .A. Who; on my ownB. Whose; myselfC.
3、Who; of my ownD. Whose; my own5.-I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school-Yes But dont worry Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them （）A. will payB. will be paidC. is paidD. pays6.Not only her mother but also her father_in the same school for twenty
4、years （）A. will teachB. has taughtC. have taughtD. are teaching7.-Have you got everything_you need to take for the trip？-YesI have got everything read（）A. whoB. whereC. thatD. when8.Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tell （）A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do h
5、orses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants communicate9.The little boy is so full of energy and _knowledge that he read books in the library a whole dayA. known forB. thirsty forC. responsible forD. thankful for10. I am very tired these days, Marry.Why not_ music. It
6、can make you _ .A. listen to; relaxedB. listening to; to relaxC. listening to; relaxD. listen to; to relax11. Mr. Wang, I have trouble the text. Could you help me?Of course, and remember it three times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understa
7、nd; to read12.-What do you think of this idea？-Its not goodIt may _ the plan（）第 2 页，共 15 页A. get in the way ofB. pay attention toC. run afterD. talk back13. Look at the dark clouds. Im afraid it _ rain soon.I think so, and we _ stay at home now.A. must; mustB. may; have toC. might; mustD. could; hav
8、e to14.-Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly-Wow， _ mess it has made! I really dont know _ to do with it（）A. what， howB. how， howC. what a， whatD. how， what15. As we know its difficult to live in a foreign country if you cant understand the language there（）A. HardlyB. Natura
9、llyC. UsuallyD. Especially二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15.0 分）I began to play the piano four years ago，I always remember my first piano performanceI remember that year，I was only nine years old，and but just (16) to learn to play the piano a few months before One day，my teacher told me there was going to be a
10、 piano performance (17)three weeksWhen I heard the news， I felt very(18) But the teacher said， You can make it You have（4） _ this piece of music many times，so youll play it wellAnd when the performance comes，Im sure youll(19)After hearing the teachers words，I felt confident about myself After three
11、weeks of hard practicing， the piece for the performance was finally(20) The night before the performance，I was so excited that I couldnt stand still or sit downWhen it was my(21) to perform，I held my head high，went onto the stage，sat on the chair，quickly(22) the song in my head，and lifted up my hand
12、s to playIn one breath，I played the piece from beginning to end and played it very pleasantly Soon， a thunder of applause（雷鸣般的掌声） (23) out in the concert hallI felt very happy，and proud of(24)，too That was my first piano performance and I will never forget it16. A. finishedB. consideredC. stoppedD.
13、started17. A. inB. forC. onD. until18. A. sleepyB. exhaustedC. nervousD. energetic19. A. pronouncedB. providedC. producedD. practiced20. A. suitB. succeedC. increaseD. interest21. A. successfulB. readyC. emptyD. careful22. A. endingB. turnC. entertainmentD. challenge23. A. went throughB. made upC. c
14、ame up withD. went off24. A. lookedB. tookC. brokeD. filled25. A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）AWinter solstice， as the name shows， means the coming of winter As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar， it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese， which is a
15、lso called 冬节， 长至节，亚岁，etcGenerally，winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd According to the traditional Chinese calendar， five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar termOne year is divided into twelve periods 第 3 页，共 15 页and twelve climates which are regarded
16、as twenty-four solar termsThe Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar termsOn this day， in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings26.There are _ sol
17、ar terms in a yearA. twelveB. fiveC. twenty-fourD. thirty-one27.People often eat _ during winter solsticeA. moon cakesB. dumplingsC. noodlesD. chicken28.Winter solstice is in _ A. JanuaryB. SeptemberC. OctoberD. December29.On winter solstice the period of night is _ in ChinaA. the longestB. the shor
18、testC. darkestD. brightest30.Which day has the longest daytime in China？ _ A. The beginning of springB. Summer solsticeC. Grain fullD. The beginning of autumnBSome people have a very poor sense of direction Unlucky， I am one of them I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there th
19、e next time When I was a little girl， Im afraid to ask strangers the way And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance（偶然，/碰巧） I would get to the place I was going to Now， I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions， but I often receive helpless or even wrong information So I
20、 try not to give people wrong directions If anyone asks me the way somewhere， I would say， sorry， I am a stranger here Once on my way to work ， a man stopped me and he asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building I gave him my usual reply But just as I walked on only a few steps I
21、 realized that he had asked the way to my office building However， I had no time to turn back and look for himWhen I just got to my office，I found that the secretary（秘书）showed in the man who had asked me for directionsImagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised the man was when we saw each other
22、 at the first sight!31.The writer always refuses to give people directions because _ A. shes a stranger to the cityB. she doesnt know the peopleC. she has no time to help othersD. shes afraid of giving wrong directions32.A man stopped the writer on the way to _ A. sell her somethingB. ask for the ti
23、meC. make friends with herD. ask for the directions33.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _ A. livesB. studiesC. worksD. teaches34.The word embarrassedin the last paragraph means _ A. 尴尬的B. 困惑的C. 激动的D. 拮据的35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ The writer _ A. i
24、s too shy to give others directionsB. has a very poor sense of directionsC. never got lost when she was youngD. was quite nervous when he saw the man第 4 页，共 15 页CHelping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for learning in
25、the classroom environment _are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside schoolStudents who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctlyAs parents，you can play an important ro
26、le in improving your childrens literacy（读写能力）You can make a difference by listening， asking questions， giving information， and reading with your children outside school hours Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write： having everyday conversations with your children trying to as
27、k more wh- questions instead of easy yes or no questions encouraging your children to talk about events you dont know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your childrens writings practicing filling in forms，
28、writing letters， sending cards or emails You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together In the club， children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves There are over 1， 000 books on
29、the listThe reading must be done in one yearWhats more， it is a wonderful way to help your children to write For example， you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews Remember to make positive comments as much as possible36.This passage is mainly written for _ A. childrenB. teachersC. par
30、entsD. doctors37._ is the best for the missing part （缺失的部分）in Paragraph 2A. Listening and speaking skillsB. Reading and writing skillsC. Listening and writing skillsD. Reading and listening skills38._ is NOT mentioned（提到） in the 8 tips aboveA. Listening to the radio every dayB. Listening to your chi
31、ldren readC. Reading to your children each nightD. Talking about your childrens writings39.In the Reading Challenge Club， children have to read _ in one yearA. 5 booksB. 10 booksC. 15 booksD. 20 books40.Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to _ A. draw pictures or take photosB. lis
32、ten to pop musicC. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer games四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）41.Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem，（ A） Every grain on the plate comes from hard work But sadly， many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines
33、： Dont waste food A CCTV program，News One Plus One，reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year 第 5 页，共 15 页Do we have too much food？ Of course not According to the UN World Food Program， there were 9 million hungry people around the wor
34、ld， especially in developing countries Six million children die of hunger every year Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的） and generous Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food？ H
35、ere are some tips： *Do not order too much in a restaurant only order as much as you can eat _（B）（如果你不能吃掉所有你点的食物） take the rest of it home *Dont be too picky（挑剔的） about food Some food may not taste great， but your body needs it *Keep an eye on what food you have at home Dont buy too much， especially
36、for vegetables and fruit 完成下列任务：How many tips are given to us to stop wasting food？ _ What are Chinese people well known for according to the passage？ _ 把短文中划线的句子（A）译成汉语 _ 根据短文中所给汉语（B）翻译英语If you cannot _ 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题 _ 五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 1 小题，共 1.0 分）must，supposed，because， wear，however，freedom，take ，
37、it，similar，exceptDo you obey the rules in your school？ What do you think of your school rules？ A lot of rules are (1) around the world， but some are different Many students may enjoy more (2) in some countries But freedom doesnt mean no rules Every school has (3) own rules There are some rules in As
38、ia schools： the students are not allowed to dye their hair and are (4) to keep hair black They are not allowed (5) earrings， either Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms， (6) ， the students think that uniforms are uglyThey should be allowed to choose their own clothes，and wear
39、 all kinds of clothes (7) uniformsThe students just get to school on time If they are late， they cant get into the school gate In some countries ， students are not allowed to have part-time jobs (8) they may not concentrate on（关注） their studies American schools have their own rules For example， in M
40、orton High School， food and drinks shouldnt (9) into the classroom They (10) wear sports shoes in gym class They should keep quiet in the school bus because too much noise can make others unhappy六、单句语法填空（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）42.Can you give me some advice an how to learn_（wise） and well ？43.My father u
41、sed to_（walk）after dinner，but now he likes playing chess44.I think teenagers should not_（allow）to get their ears pierced in school45.I prefer the music that_（have） great lyrics46.Lets go to Rockins Restaurant because the soft music there can make me_（relax）七、句子翻译（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）第 6 页，共 15 页47. 我
42、们的英语老师非常善良，她总是对我们非常有耐心Our English teacher is very kind ，she is always_us48. 菏泽以牡丹而著名，你可以观赏到许多不同种类的牡丹Heze is_its peony， you can enjoy many different kinds of peonies49. 茶变得越来越受欢迎，你知道茶是偶然被发明出来的吗？Tea is more and more popular，do you know tea was invented_？50. 在日本第一次遇到某人你应该鞠躬You are_bow in Japan when you
43、 meet someone for the first time51. 今天我以学校为荣，明天学校将以我的成功为傲Today Im_ of my school and tomorrow my school will take_in my success八、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）52. 假如你是 Li Ming，根据下表信息给你的美国友好学校的笔友 Bill 写一封信，介绍有关情况家乡菏泽，一个现代化的小城市；空气清新，鸟语花香，交通便捷；近来发展迅速，以牡丹（peony）而闻名；人们过着幸福的生活位置在市西南部，由两部分组成老师工作勤勤恳恳，对我们既要求严格又无微不至
44、的关怀（举一例）学校学生相互学习，相互帮助，相处融洽；遵规守纪，举止文明；积极参加各种课外活动兴趣爱好爱阅读（自己发挥）我梦想（自己发挥）Dear Bill，I am a Chinese boy named Li Ming I am in Grade 9 now I am happy to be your penfriend Its my pleasure to introduce my hometown， my school and myself to you Welcome to China! I am looking forward to hearing from youYours fa
45、ithfullyLi Ming第 7 页，共 15 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】a，an，the 三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的 一个，一名 ，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头单词前，an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前the 是定冠词，表特指，为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前 由题干不久前，中俄两国元首进行了一次会晤，它是一个巨大的成功可知，因一次会晤，一个巨大的成功都表泛指，一次，一个都用不定冠词，因 interview 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用 an； 因 great 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二
46、个空格用 a，所以答案应是 an；a 故选：A不久前，中俄两国元首进行了一次会晤，它是一个巨大的成功本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】C【解析】neither 两者都不；none 没有一个；both 两者都；either 两者中任一从There is too much traffic 判断在路的两边都不能停车 故选：C-对不起，我可以把车停在这儿吗？ -对不起，你不可以把车停在马路两边，交通太拥挤了熟悉不定代词的意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案3.【答案】B【解析】 考查名词词义辨析 A introduction 介绍 ； B ins
47、tructions 说明书 ； C information信息；Dsuggestions 建议根据题干 If you are not sure how to use this camera to take videos，可知应说你可以阅读说明书 故选：B如果你不知道如何使用这个相机来拍摄视频，你可以阅读说明书理解四个名词的含义，根据题干 If you are not sure how to use this camera to take videos，结合选项作答4.【答案】C【解析】句意这个手机属于谁？我姐姐的，我也想拥有一个自己的手机。问句中的 belong to 后面跟宾格，所以此处提问
48、宾语，应该用 who 或 whom，第二个设空处表达的意思是拥有一个自己的手机，用名词+of my own. on ones own 修饰动词，指独自做某事。故选 C。5.【答案】C【解析】 will pay 一般将来时will be paid 一般将来时态的被动语态is paid 一般现在时态的被动语态pays 第三人称单数pay attention to注意固定搭配原句 attention 做主语，用被动语态if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，因此从句用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是 is/am/are+动词的过去分词这里用 is paid 故选：C-我听说音
49、乐和美术将进入高中入学考试 第 8 页，共 15 页-是的但别担心如果多加注意，什么都不会有困难被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者， 被动语态由be 动词+及物动词的过去分词构成， be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法6.【答案】B【解析】A will teach 一般将来时；B has taught 现在完成时；C have taught 现在完成时；D are teaching 现在进行时for+一段时间，表示动作一直持续到现在，用现在完成时，has/have +doneNot onlybut also谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语是her father 第
50、三人称，所以完成时助动词用 hasteach 的过去分词是 taught 故选：B不但是她的妈妈而且她的爸爸也已经在同一个学校教学 20 年根据题干中时间标志词来判断句式的时态，同时要注意主谓一致7.【答案】C【解析】空格处后面是一个定语从句，先行词 everything 指物，在宾语从句中作宾语成分，当先行词是不定代词时，关系词只能用 that故选：C-你已经准备好这次旅游所需要的东西吗？-是的，我已经准备好一切定语从句关系词只能用 that 的几种情况：1先行词是不定代词；2先行词被序数词或最高级修饰 ； 3先行词既包括人又包括物 ； 4先行词被 the only/the very/the
