山东省聊城市莘县七年级(上)期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、第 1 页,共 11 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)1.Ann is (1) (冠词)American girlShes in China nowHer father works (2) (介词)China Her father is a teacher He teaches English He teaches in a middle school (3) (Ann)mother doesnt work She is at home Ann studies in a another midd

2、le school She has two Chinese (4) (friend)-Li Fang (5) (连词)Lin Xia Li Fang s father is a shop assistant He works in a factory Her mother is a (6) ( China) teacherShe works in a middle school Li Fang and her mother (7) (be) in the same school Lin Xias father is a (8) (drive) He works on a farm Her mo

3、ther is a doctor (9) (they)parents all work hard They all love their (10) (child)二、单选题(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)2. Did you hear of _ boy called Jim? Yes, he is _ honest boy.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; anD. the; an3.I will come to see you if it _ rain tomorrow morning.A. wontB. didntC. doesnt4.The TV show Dad,

4、Where Are We Going is so wonderful. You shouldnt miss it. If I have time, I it.A. seeB. am seeingC. will seeD. saw5. Please ask her if she _ to the party tomorrow. If she _, let me know. OK.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, will comeD. will come ; comes6.I dont know if I him this eveni

5、ng. If I him, I will give the novel to him.A. will meet, will meetB. will meet, meetC. meet, will meetD. meet, meet7. Im going to the post office._ youre there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. lf8.Its very nice of you to _ so much time showing me around your school.A. costB. hav

6、eC. spendD. take9.The girls mother asked her _ with that dog _ its dangerous.第 2 页,共 11 页A. dont play; andB. not to play; becauseC. isnt play; so10.Lets go to see the action movies. _.A. Yes, we do.B. No, we dont.C. That sounds good.D. No, thanks.11. Mum, we have _ tomatoes, but we have _ milk.Lets

7、buy some milk in the supermarket.A. a few; littleB. a little; fewC. few; a little三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)My name is Linda My favorite day of a week is Saturday On Saturdays, Im not very busy In the morning, I(12) late(晚) (13)8:00, I have breakfast My favorite(14) in the morning is always eggs And

8、 after that my grandma often tells me storiesTheyre very(15) My family and I eat well for(16), but I dont have too much meat, (17) I dont want to get fat In the afternoon, I often play sports with my(18)We are also in the same class After dinner, I do my homework at home I like all the(19) and Engli

9、sh is my favorite I always go to(20) after I finish(完成)my homework I like(21) because its a free(空闲的)day for me12. A. watch TVB. get upC. do homework13. A. InB. OnC. At14. A. foodB. sportC. book15. A. sweetB. deliciousC. interesting16. A. dinnerB. mealC. lunch17. A. becauseB. andC. but18. A. parents

10、B. grandparentsC. friends19. A. classesB. subjectsC. clothes20. A. bedB. schoolC. work21. A. SundayB. FridayC. Saturday四、阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题,共 40.0 分)AHuaxing Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing s great sale! Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters at a very good price-only¥25! Do you need

11、 bags for sports? We have great bags for only ¥12! For girls, we have T-shirts in red,green and white for only¥18! For boys, you can buy socks for only ¥5 each(每双)! Anybody can afford our prices! Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!22.You can buy your books at Huaxings great sale _ A.

12、 RightB. Wrong23.If you have 25 yuan, you can buy a sweater _ A. RightB. Wrong24.If you have 20 yuan, you can buy 4 pairs(双)of socks _ A. RightB. Wrong25.The clothes in Huaxing Clothes Store are very expensive _ A. RightB. Wrong26.Girls can buy a yellow T-shirt in Huaxing Clothes Store _ A. RightB.

13、WrongB第 3 页,共 11 页Monday, July 15th Sunny Great weather! My family went shopping in the morning There were so many people there It was so crowded in the shop So I didnt really enjoy it In the afternoon, I went to a museum It was kind of boring I found a little boy crying in the corner He was lost an

14、d I helped him find his father That made me feel very happy I didnt have any money for a taxi, so I walked back home I was really tired It was a bad day but also a good day!27.What was the weather like on July 15th? _ A. It was sunnyB. It was snowyC. It was rainyD. It was windy28.What did John do on

15、 July 15th? _ A. He went shoppingB. He went to a museumC. Both A and BD. We dont know29.How did John went back home? _ A. He went by taxiB. He went by bikeC. He walked thereD. He want by car30.What does the underlined word crowded mean? _ A. 有趣的B. 拥挤的C. 无聊的D. 美丽的31.Why did the boy cry in the museum?

16、 _ A. He was happyB. He was tiredC. He was excitedD. He was lostCLisa:Im a history teacher I often use my computer to work Its very helpful(有用的) Sometimes I watch movies on itDaniel:I have a computer at home But I dont use it too often Its bad for my eyes I only check my e-mail on it My brother ofte

17、n play games on itJenny:I love my computer I like shopping on the Internet And every Friday night, I use my computer to talk with my friendsThomas: I only use the computer in the computer room in our school I go there after school every day I usually search for information and do my homework32.Lisa

18、often uses her computer to _ A. do workB. play gamesC. Watch moviesD. send emails33._ often plays computer gamesA. DanielB. Daniels brotherC. Daniels sisterD. Daniels uncle34.Jenny talks with her friends on the computer _ A. every Sunday nightB. every ThursdayC. every Friday nightD. every day35.Thom

19、as uses the computer _ 第 4 页,共 11 页A. at homeB. at his friends homeC. at the schoolD. at the office36.Who likes shopping in the Internet? _ A. LisaB. JennyC. ThomasD. A and BDThe Spring Festival was on February 7th this year Because Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, so my pare

20、nts cleaned and decorated(装饰)our house with me before spring festival We also bought lots of things in the supermarket On the eve of the Spring Festival, we had a big dinner After dinner,I put on my new clothes,then my father, my mother and I went to the Flower Fairs Wow! There were lots of kinds of

21、 flowers in the Flower Fairs, they were lilies, tulips, peach flowers,how colorful and beautiful they were! So we took some photos hereWe bought some flowers,then we went home happily: We watched TV until midnight At twelve oclock, we cheered to welcome the new year and wished each other good luck D

22、uring Spring Festival 1 got lots of lucky money, so my favorite festival is Spring Festival I hope every day is Spring Festival37.When was the Spring Festival this year? _ A. February 9thB. February 7thC. January 7thD. January 9th38.What is the most important festival in China? _ A. Mid-autumn Festi

23、valB. ChristmasC. Spring FestivalD. Childrens Day39.What did we do before spring festival? _ A. We bought a new houseB. We cleaned our houseC. We went to the Flower FairsD. We did nothing40.What did the writer do firstly after the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival? _ A. Watched TV at homeB. P

24、lay games togetherC. Went to the Flower FairsD. Put on new clothes41.What did I get during the Spring Festival? _ A. Luck moneyB. FlowersC. Some sweetsD. New car五、任务型阅读(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)42.Jack Smith is my best friend He is 12 years oldHe is from America 他最喜欢的运动是足球He likes basketball, tooHe likes

25、swimming very muchHe often goes swimming with his father at weekends,he thinks it is very interesting He can speak Chinese, but he cant write in Chinese Jack Smith doesnt like English, he thinks it is too difficult Jack has got a big family He lives with his grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother

26、, and sister Jacks mother always makes a big dinner for the family on Saturday evening They are a happy family!将文中划线句子翻译成英语 _ 回答问题: What does Jack think of English? _ 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语 _ 回答问题: What does the underlined worditrefer to(指的是)? _ 第 5 页,共 11 页从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子 He comes from the USA _ 六、首字母短文填

27、空(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)43.The USA is a very big country. You should choose the travelling places c 1 . Bring a good map because you may go around. Its a good idea to v 2 New York and Washington D. C. in May or October. Its not too hot or cold then.To arrive in New England in September is an e 3 plan.

28、The weather starts to get cooler and the streets start to change colour. Youd better bring your camera because you may take photos of the leaves a 4 the grass. You can also travel to a town, 4,000 kilometres away in Los Angeles. Its nice to enjoy the moon in December on a clear night! In the northwe

29、st, it isnt very cold, b 5 theres a lot of rain. Its also nice to visit Alaska in July and August. It might be cool in the evening. Dont forget to wear warm clothes. Dont come in winter because its so cold.七、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 20.0 分)44. 假如你叫 Mike,你的笔友 Tom 想了解你一天的学校生活请根据下面的提示内容,写一封电子邮件告诉 Tom 你的情况不少于 6

30、0 词,可适当发挥邮件的部分内容已给出,不计入总词数Hi, Tom,This is my school day _LoveMike第 6 页,共 11 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】【小题 1】an【小题 2】in【小题 3】Anns【小题 4】friends【小题 5】and【小题 6】Chinese【小题 7】are【小题 8】driver【小题 9】Their【小题 10】children【解析】(1)an,考查冠词,由下文的 American girl 可知,Ann 是一位美国女孩,表示泛指,且 American 是以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词 an,故答案为 an (2) in,

31、考查介词,由下文的 China 可知,他的父亲在中国工作,表示在中国,使用介词 in,故答案为 in (3) Anns,考查所有格,由下文的 mother 可知,Ann 的母亲没有工作,使用名词的所有格,故答案为 Anns (4) friends,考查名词,由上文的 two 可知,她有两个中国朋友,two 后使用名词的复数形式,故答案为 friends (5)and,考查连词,此处是并列两个朋友的名字,使用连词 and,故答案为 and (6) Chinese,考查名词,由下文的 teacher 可知,她的母亲是一位中文老师,使用名词Chinese中文,故答案为 Chinese (7)are,

32、考查主谓一致,句子的主语 Li Fang and her mother,为复数,因此 be 动词使用 are,故答案为 are (8)driver,考查名词,由冠词 a 可知后使用名词,句意林霞的父亲是一位司机,冠词 a 后使用名词的单数形式,故答案为 driver (9)Their,考查代词,由下文的 parents 可知,他们的父母都努力工作,使用 they 的形容词性物主代词 their,修饰后面的名词 parents,故答案为 Their (10)children,考查名词,由上文的 all 可知,他们都爱他们的孩子,使用 child 的复数形式,故答案为 children短文介绍了

33、Ann 是一位住在中国的美国女孩,介绍了她的父母和她的两个中国朋友的情况对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定2.【答案】C【解析】 试题分析:句意为:-你听过一个叫吉姆的男孩吗?-听过。他是一个诚实的孩子。a/an 均可修饰单数可数名词,表示泛指,相当于 one;a 用于辅音发音开头的词前, an 用于元音发音开头的词前。the 表示特指。根据语境可知,这里指的是“一” 的概念,“honest”为元音开头的词,故应选 C。

34、第 7 页,共 11 页3.【答案】C【解析】 考查条件状语从句的时态。句意:如果明天上午不下雨我就去看望你。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果两个动作都没有发生,为了区别动作的前后关系,先发生的用一般现在时态表示将来时,后发生的用一般将来时态,即主将从现。if 后是从句,故用一般现在时,故选 C。4.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:电视节目爸爸去哪儿?非常精彩。你不应该错过。如果我有时间,我会看它。If 引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,主句用一般将来时,故选 C。5.【答案】D【解析】 试题分析:句意:请问她是否明天来聚会,如果她来,让我知道。If 是如果时,主将从现,i

35、f 是如果时,用将来时。结合句意,故选 D6.【答案】B【解析】 试题分析:句意:我不知道我今天晚上会遇上他。如果我遇见他,我会把这本小说给他。第一个 if 引导的宾语从句,根据时间短语 this evening,可知此处用一般将来时 will meet。 第二个 if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时 meet,故选 B。7.【答案】B【解析】 考查时间状语从句。句意:我打算去邮局。当你在邮局的时候,能否帮我买一些邮票?根据语境可知,此句是由 while 引导的时间状语从句,表示询问对方当你在邮局的时候,能不能帮我买邮票。故选 B。8.【答案】C【解析】 试题分析:take 用

36、it takes sbto do sth 句型,仅指花费时间(three hours 等),必须用 it 作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend 用于 sb spend.on sth 或者 sb spend.in doing sth(in 可以省略),spend 的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱 ; cost 用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;have,有。句意:花费这么多时间带我参观你们的学校,你真是太好了。本句中所缺动词的逻辑主语是 you,指人,故选 C。9.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:

37、句意:女孩的妈妈叫她不要和狗玩,因为狗危险。ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事,and 表示承接,because 因为,so 所以,表示结果。故选 B。10.【答案】C【解析】 试题分析:句意:让我们去看动作片吧。那听起来不错。Yes,we do.是的,我们做;No,we dont 不,我们不做;That sounds good 那听起来不错;No,thanks.不,谢谢。这里是在应答一个建议句,所以选 C。11.【答案】A【解析】 句意:妈妈,我们有一些西红柿,但是我们没什么牛奶了。让我们去超市买些牛奶吧。a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数 ; few 几乎没有,修饰可数名词

38、; a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。空一后 tomatoes 是可数名词复数形式,a little/little 修饰不可数名词,故排除 B 项;空二后 milk 是不可数名词,第 8 页,共 11 页根据答语 Lets buy some milk in the supermarket.可知,牛奶几乎没有了,所以空二应用little。故选 A。12.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】C【解析】1B 动词辨析A 看电视;B 起床;C 做作业;根据前面 In

39、the morning 早上,应该是起得晚,故答案是 B 2C 介词辨析A 在.里;B 在上;C 在;根据 8:00 在具体时刻要用 at,故答案是C 3A 名词辨析A 食物;B 运动;C 书;根据后在 eggs 应该是最喜欢的食物总是鸡蛋,故答案是 A 4C 形容词辨析A 甜的;B 美味的;C 有趣的;根据上句And after that my grandma often tells me stories 奶奶经常给我讲故事,应该是有趣的,故答案是 C 5C 名词辨析A 晚饭;B 饭;C 午饭;根据前面说早饭,下文 In the afternoon 在下午,这里应该是午饭吃得好,故答案是 C

40、 6A 连词辨析A 因为;B 和;C 但是;根据 but I dont have too much meat,(6)I dont want to get fat前面说没有吃太多肉,后面说不想变胖,因果关系,故答案是 A 7C 名词辨析A 父母;B 祖父母;C 衣服;根据下句 We are also in the same class我们也在同一个班,可知是和朋友们玩,故答案是 C 8B 名词辨析A 课;B 学科;C 衣服;根据下句 English is my favorite 英语是我的最爱,应该是喜欢所有的学科,故答案是 B 9A 名词辨析A 床;B 学校;C 工作;根据下句 after I

41、 finish(完成)my homework完成作业后,应该是去睡觉,故答案是 A 10C 名词辨析A 星期天;B 星期五;D 星期六;根据上文My favorite day of a week is Saturday 最喜欢的是周六, 这里应该是喜欢周六, 故答案是 C文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢一周中的周六及做的事情考查完形填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺22.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B【解析】细节判断题 (1)B根据材料可知新华服装店出售 sweaters, bags,T-shirts i

42、n red ,socks,没有books故选:B (2)A根据 We have sweaters at a very good price-only¥25!可知毛衣每件 25 元,所以 25 元可以买一件毛衣故选:A (3)A根据 you can buy socks for only ¥5 each(每双)! 可知袜子的价格是 5 元,所以 20 元可买 4 双故选:A (4)B根据 Anybody can afford our prices!人人都负担得起,可知价格便宜故选:B (5) B根据 we have T-shirts in red,green and white for only¥

43、18!可知女式的 T-恤衫只有红色,绿色和白色故选:B第 9 页,共 11 页这篇材料是新华服装店促销的广告阅读理解中细节理解题是最基本的题型,一般比较直观,可以通过阅读题干,然后带着问题直接在材料中找出来27.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】 (1) A细节理解题根据Monday, July 15th Sunny可知七月十五日是晴朗的故选 A (2)C细节理解题根据My family went shopping in the morningIn the afternoon, I went to a museum可知作者当天去购物,也去了博物馆故选

44、C (3) B细节理解题根据I didnt have any money for a taxi, so I walked back home可知他是走路回家的故选 B (4)C词意推断题根据 There were so many people there It was so crowded in the shop那里有很多人商店里太 crowded 了可推知是拥挤的的意思故选 C (5)D细节理解题根据 I found a little boy crying in the corner He was lost and I helped him find his father 可知男孩哭是因为他

45、走丢了故选 D本文主要是作者写的日记,记录他的一天先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,对暂时确定不了的答案,可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定32.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】细节理解题 1A根据 Lisa:Im a history teacher I often use my computer to work我是一个历史老师,我经常用电脑来工作可知,丽萨常用它工作,故选 A 2B根据 Daniel:I have a computer at homeMy brother often play games on it我家里有一台电

46、脑,我的弟弟常用它玩游戏可知,丹尼尔的弟弟常玩电脑游戏,故选 B 3C根据 Jenny:And every Friday night, I use my computer to talk with my friends每个星期五晚上,我会通过电脑和朋友聊天可知,杰妮每个星期五晚在电脑上聊天,故选 C 4C根据 Thomas: I only use the computer in the computer room in our school我只有在学校的电脑室才会用电脑可知,托马斯在学校使用电脑,故选 C 5B根据 Jenny: I love my computer I like shoppi

47、ng on the Internet我喜欢我的电脑,我喜欢在网上购物可知,杰妮喜欢在网上购物,故选 B本文章主要讲述了 4 个不同职业的人对电脑的使用和不同的看,法,有人认为其很有用,有人认为它对眼睛有害,因此用的少首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确句意,结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文,核对答案37.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】细节理解题 (1)B根据 The Spring Festival was on February 7th this year可知今年的春节是在二第 10 页,共 11 页月七日,故

48、选 B (2) C根据 Because Spring Festival is the most important festival in China,可知春节是中国最重要的节日,故选 C (3) B根据 so my parents cleaned and decorated our house with me before spring festival 可知我们在春节之前打扫和装饰了房子,故选:B (4) D 根据After dinner, I put on my new clothes, then my father, my mother and I went to the Flower

49、 Fairs可知晚饭后,我穿上新衣服,然后我爸爸妈妈和我一起去花展故选D (5)A根据 During Spring Festival I got lots of lucky money,可知我在春节得到了压岁钱,故选 A今年的春节是在二月七日因为春节是中国最重要的节日,所以我的父母和我在春节之前打扫和装饰我们的房子我们还在超市买了很多东西我们看电视一直看到半夜十二点的时候,我们欢呼着迎接新年,互相祝愿好运在春节期间我得到了很多压岁钱,所以我最喜欢的节日是春节我希望每天都是春节仔细阅读文章,理解文意后再根据细节作答42.【答案】【小题 1】His favourite sport is footb

50、all【小题 2】Too difficult【小题 3】他会说汉语,但是不会用汉语写【小题 4】Swimming【小题 5】He is from America【解析】(1)His favourite sport is football翻译题,运动 sport,本句的主语;他最喜欢的, 形容词性词组, 修饰名词 sport, 故需用形容词性物主代词 his, 最喜欢的favorite; 是, be 动词,主语为单数形式,且本句表述事实情况,应用一般现在时态,故应用 is;足球 football,表语;句首需大写,故答案为:His favourite sport is football (2)T

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