1、1Unit Seven【词汇】1.at weekends 在周末2.visit拜访;参观3.grandparent 祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母 4.play with 和一起玩5.very much 非常6.often 经常,常常7.chat 聊天8.Internet 网络,互联网9.always 总是,一直10.sometimes 有时11.go to the cinema去看电影12.there 那里13.a lot 很多e out 出来15.get out 出来16.when 当的时候17.rose玫瑰花18.grow种植19.popular流行的,受欢迎的注:红色单词为 Sound t
2、ime 和 culture time 中出现的生词,可作为“三会”要求。【词组或短语】1.at weekends 在周末2.visit my grandparents 看望我的爷爷奶奶3.play with 和一起玩4.very much 非常5.chat on the Internet 在网上聊天6.have dancing lessons 上舞蹈课7.go to the cinema去看电影8.fly a kite 放风筝9.have a picnic 野餐10.eat a lot 吃很多e out 出来12.get out 出来13.live in the UK住在英国14.have d
3、inner吃饭15.have dancing lessons上舞蹈课16.go to the park去公园17.watch TV看电视18.go swimming去游泳19.have lessons上课20.play football踢足球21.play basketball打篮球【语法】always,usually,often,sometimes 的用法always,usually,often,sometimes 都是用来表示时间的频度副词都是用来表示时间的频度副词,但它们所表示的动作频率不同。通常说来,always 表示 100%,usually 表示 80%,often 表示 60%,
4、sometimes 表示 40%。1.always 是频度最高的词,表示动作的重复,状态的继续,中间没有间断。意为“总是、一直”,其反义词是 never。例如:He is always the first to come to school.他总是第一个来学校。He always eats a lot.他总是吃得很多。2.usually 意为“通常”,表示通常如此,很少例外,频度仅次于 always。例如:What do you usually do on Sundays?你星期天通常干什么?I usually get up at six in the morning.我通常在早上六点钟起床。
5、3.often 意为“经常、常常”,不如 usually 那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。例如:They often go for a walk after supper.晚饭后他们经常去散步。My parents often take me to the zoo at weekends.我父母常常在周末带我去动物园。4.sometimes 意为“有时、不时”,表示动作偶尔发生,中间常有间断,频率比 often 低。Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoon.他们有时在星期六下午踢足球。2=They sometimes play f
6、ootball on Saturday afternoon.=They play football on Saturday afternoon sometimes.注意一般情况下,这四个词都位于行为动词之前,这四个词都位于行为动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后。动词、助动词或情态动词之后。sometimes 的位置较灵活,可以放在句中,也可以放在句首或句末。4.本单元一些动词的第三人称单数形式:chat chats,play plays,fly flies,visit visits,go goes,do doeshave has,live lives,watch watches,eat
7、 eats,come comes,get gets注:学生除了了解它们的变化形式外,老师还要指导学生关于注:学生除了了解它们的变化形式外,老师还要指导学生关于“s”在变化后发音。在变化后发音。【语言知识点】1.I like playing with the cat very much.I usually play football with Liu Tao at weekends.play 和和 play with区别区别play 作及物动词,后接宾语。接“人”作宾语,意为“和比赛”;后接球类名词(不用冠词)意为“打(踢)球”;后接乐器名词(须用冠词 the),意为“弹,拉,演奏”。如:Who
8、 are you going to play?你们将要和谁一起比赛?The children play football well.孩子们足球踢得很好。Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗?play with 则表示“玩、玩耍(弄)”,一是指动物、小孩无意识的行为;二是指一种不严肃的行为。如:Its time for lunch.Dont play with the cat.该吃午饭了,别玩猫了。You are not playing basketball.You are just playing with the basketball.你这不是在打篮球,你只是在玩篮球。
9、Can you play with me?你能和我一起玩吗?2.She always has dancing lessons.她总是要上舞蹈课。have lessons 上课have dancing lessons/have a dancing lesson 上舞蹈课have Chinese lesson/have a Chinese lesson上语文课小结:我们学过有关 have 的词组有:have dinner 吃饭,have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a picnic 野餐have a look 看一看have lessons上课3.本单
10、元出现了许多含有 with 的句子,老师可以为学生汇总一下:(1)Su Yang and I like playing with their cat Kitty very much.(2)We often have dinner with our grandparents at weekends.(3)I usually chat with them on the Internet at weekends.(4)She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.(5)I usually play football with Liu Tao at weekends.(6)I sometimes go to the park with my family.【语音】/z/s 或 z/z/s 或 z为浊辅音,发音时舌端接近齿龈,气流从舌端和齿龈间形成的缝隙中通过,发生摩擦,声带震动,形成摩擦音。zoo,zebra,always,has,his,music,rose,sometimes,plays,goes,pencils,tomatoes