1、Lesson 16A polite requestEveryday English All shall be well,Jack shall have Jill.有情人终成眷属 All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马Sweden 瑞典瑞典Listen and anwer the questionNew words and expressions park traffic ticket note area sign reminder fail obeyText Analysis 1、If you park your car in the wrong place,a traf
2、fic policeman will soon find it.in the wrong place 不合适的地方 wrong adj.不合适的 right adj.合适的 He is the right person who you are looking for.You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.Vocabulary park 1)n.公园 2)vt.停车 Excuse me,can we park the car here?请问这里能停车吗?固定搭配 停车场 parking lot car park
3、 no parking 禁止停车 traffic n.交通;来往的人,车辆等 Traffic police are sometimes very polite.The city streets are full of traffic.固定搭配(in)heavy traffic/traffic jam light traffic 交通畅通 traffic light 红绿灯 traffic policetraffic lightstraffic jamGrammar focus If you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman
4、 will soon find it.if“如果”概念:一个条件(if引导)+一个可能的结果或后果 位置:可以在结果从句前或后;若 放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。if从句和结果从句可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的。结构:if+present tense,+present tense you heat water to 100,it boils.present tense+if+present tense Water boils you heat it to 100.三种条件句(Conditionals)1 Zero conditional用法:表示某事是普遍的真理或事实 If I inve
5、st my money,it will grow.结构:if 从句(现在时)+主句(将来时)记忆点:主将从现=My money will grow if I invest it.Grammar focus 如果你上闹钟,你就不会睡过头了。If you set your alarm clock,you wont oversleep.如果他出去了,我明天给你打电话。If he is out,Ill call you tomorrow.如果你不快点,就会错过飞机了。You will miss the plane if you dont hurry.如果我有时间,我就会去西藏。If I have ti
6、me,I will go to Tibet.当假设是不大可能实现时,就是虚拟条件句。If I were you,I would have attended the party.如果我是你的话,就去参加派对了。(但事实上,“我”不可能是“你”,所以假设不可能。)有时,主语可以省略 If you make a mistake,correct it!如果犯了错误,就改正。主句可以用祈使语气表示请求、建议。If you dont like the food,dont eat it.Please dont disturb him if he is busy.Pls refer to P 73&do th
7、e exercises if i die youngThe Band Perry If I die young bury me in satin 若我英年早逝,请将我葬在绸缎中 Lay me down on a bed of roses 让我躺在铺满玫瑰的床上 2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let(sb.)go 释放;解雇;松开 The man wont let go(of)my arm.那人抓住我的胳膊不放。He is very angry now.He wont let you go easily.l
8、et it go(at that)不再多说或多做;就到此为止;就那样吧 let alone 更不必说 He hasnt enough money for food,let alone amusements.他连吃饭钱都不够,就更不用说有钱玩了。Her income was barely enough to maintain one child,let alone three.她的收入养活1个孩子都几乎不够,更不用说3个了。其后若接动词,通常与前面相关动词形式相同。如:The baby cant even sit up yet,let alone walk!这个婴儿连坐都坐不稳,更不用说走路了。
9、Tom was hardly walking at the age of four,let alone running.汤姆4岁时几乎还不会走路,更别说跑了。Billy cant speak English,let alone write it.比利不会讲英语,更不用说写了。ticket 1)交通违规罚款单 2)票,券;入场券 a theatre ticket an airline ticket 固定搭配 single ticket return ticket/round ticket without a ticket=without giving you a ticket If 引导的叫条件
10、句,without+名词 也叫条件 Without+n.如果没有 Without water,fish cannot live.There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。3.However,this does not always happen.however,but 都表示转折 区别:however 句首、句中,有逗号 but 连接两个句子,句中,无逗号 however 语气较弱,but 在写作中常用 4.During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:sir,we welcome you to o
11、ur city.on my car 指车的外面 welcome sb.to+地点 欢迎某人来某地 note 1)便条 2)笔记;注释 He left a note on my desk.他在我桌上留了张字条。take/make notes of.I didnt take any notes.3)音调(tone)There is a note of anxiety in her voice.message 消息 4)v.注意,观察;记录 词组 note sth.down 例句:He noted that she was smiling when hearing this news.他注意到她听到
12、这个消息时笑了。5.This is a No Parking area.This note is only a reminder.only a reminder=not a ticket“No Parking”在句中作area的定语,相当于adj.由若干个词合成的词组型定语有:a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永远也不能忘掉的日子 a well-to-do family 一个富裕的家庭 area 1)范围,区域 parking area 2)面积 the area of a rectangle an area of 100 square metres区别 area,d
13、istrict,region area a desert area area code district Longhua District,Haikou,Haina,region a forest region tropical region reminder n.提示(可以指人,也可以指物)a reminder tray 意见箱 a gentle reminder 暗示;温馨提示 remind v.提示,提醒 remind sb.of sth.remind sb.to do sth.An older photo can remind me of my childhood.6.You will
14、 enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.if 引导的条件状语从句(主将从现)Enjoy your stay here.祝你玩得开心 I have enjoyed my stay here.我在这儿已经很快乐了。pay attention to 注意 When speaking English,you should pay more attention to your accent.sign 1)n.标示;信号;迹象 a sign of the times 时尚、潮流 2)v.签字;做手势 sign up 签字
15、 sign the contract 7 If you receive a request like this,you cannot fail to obey it!这是一个if引导的真实条件状语从句。1)fail 课文里表示“忘记,忽视”【搭配】fail to do sth.Jerry never fails to write a letter to his mother every month.杰里从不会忘记每个月给他妈妈寄一封信。not fail to do sth 一定能做某事 You can not fail to obey it.你一定会遵守。We will never fail
16、to live up what our parents expect of us.我们绝不辜负父母对我们的期望。2)v.失败 fail+宾语 失败做某事 fail in doing sth 在某些方面失败 He failed(in)examination.3)vt.使不及格 The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder.obey v.服从,听话 obey an order 服从命令 obey rules 遵守规则 obey the law 遵守法律 obey commands 服从命令 反义词 disobey Please fi
17、nish the exercises on P75 Special difficulties Police 一定要作复数看待 P74 n.警察部门,警方(与the连用)Ring the police if there is a burglary.如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。警察(复数)The police are questioning a foreign tourist.警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。如果要单指一名警察,可以用policeman或policewoman There is a traffic policeman over there.You can ask him the w
18、ay to the station.Pay attention to;care;take care of;look after Pay attention to/notice 在思想上注意 Care 关心;在意 eg:I dont care.Who cares.谁在乎!take care of/look after 照顾,照料 remember v.记起,记得 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 remenber doing sth 记得已经做了某事 Remember?记得吗?(可以单独用)Summary if 引导的条件状语从句主将从现 可以省略主语 let sb.go 放开
19、,释放,使自由 cannot fail to obey 不会不服从 not fail to do 一定能够做到 However 的用法 Fun Time-A rhyme Dont worry.Dont worry if your job is small,And your rewards are few.Remember that the mighty oak,Was once a nut like you.如果你的工作渺小,并且报酬很少,请不要苦恼,记住那硕大的橡树,曾经也不过是一枚小果,像你一样微不足道。Homework 1.翻译以下三个句子。1)这个地方不能停车。2)如果我回家,记得给我写信哦。3)他因为上课没做笔记考试没及格。2.抄一遍课文 3.背诵课文Thank You-