1、Last week-went-theatre-good seat-play-very interesting-didnt enjoy-were sitting-talking loudly-angry-could not hear-actors-turned-looked at-angrily-did not pay attention-in the end-could not bear-turned-again-cant hear-said angrily-none-business-said rudely-private converstionuntil prep.直到outside ad
2、v.外面ring v.（铃、电话等）响aunt n.姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat v.重复 until prep.直到直到 until 用于表用于表示动作、状态示动作、状态等的持续，译等的持续，译为为“直到直到.为为止止”或或“在在以前以前”。She sang until she was 60.她一直唱到她一直唱到6060。He did homework until 10 oclock.他做作业一直做到他做作业一直做到1010点。点。Tom watched TV until his father came back home.父亲回来之前，汤姆一直在看电视。父亲回来之前，汤姆一直在看电视。在否
3、定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到为止”、“直到才”：He did not come home until eleven oclock.他到十一点才回家。It did not stop raining until noon.直到中午雨才停止。I did not learn it until yesterday.到昨天我才知道。He did not show himself in his true colors until he gained power.直到他掌权之后，他才露出自己的真面目。I slept until midnight.Wait till I call you.2
4、.等着我叫你。等着我叫你。He worked until 9:00.3.他一直工作到他一直工作到9点。点。1.我一直睡到半夜。我一直睡到半夜。until在肯定句中，通常与延续性动词连用，表示“直到.为止，“在.以前”;在否定句中,它通常与短暂动词连用，表示“到为止”、“直到才”。在口语中可以用till代替，但till不能用于句首。He didnt go to sleep until 12 last night.1.他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。They didnt leave until it stopped raining.2.直到雨停了，他们才出发。直到雨停了，他们才
5、出发。Not until it stopped raining did they leave.如果将 not until 的结构放在句首，那么主句要写成倒装句。ring(rang.rung)v.响响(铃、电话等铃、电话等)v.鸣，鸣，(铃、电话等铃、电话等)响响The clock rings at 6 every morning.闹钟每天早上闹钟每天早上6点响。点响。The telephone is ringing.电话在响。电话在响。Just ring the bell when you get here.当你到达这儿时，鸣铃示意一下当你到达这儿时，鸣铃示意一下 ring(rang.rung
6、)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)注这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事 The telephone(door bell)is ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle jingle(bell):(铃儿)响叮当 给某人打电话:ring sb.=call sb.Tomorrow Ill ring you.名词 给某人打电话:give sb.a ring Remember to ring me.=Remember to give me a ring.戒指 a diamond ring aunt n.姑妈；姨妈；阿姨；舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)男性则是uncle 叔叔；伯父；舅舅；姨父；姑父
7、 他们的孩子cousin 堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子 nephew 侄子；外甥；niece 侄女；外甥女 aunt uncle cousin outside adv.外面 作状语 He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outside.repeat v.重复 Will you repeat the last word?你能重复最后一句话吗？你能重复最后一句话吗？They are repeating that wonderful play.他们正在重演那部精彩的话剧。他们正在重演那部精彩的话剧。Please repeat afte
8、r me.请跟着我说。请跟着我说。History will not repeat itself.历史不会重演。历史不会重演。【Text】Why was the writers aunt surprised?Because he is still having breakfast and its already one oclock.It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of
9、the window.It was dark outside.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.Dear me,she said.Do you alwa
10、ys get up so late?Its one oclock!1.What day was it?2.What was the weather like?3.Did the writer get up early that day?4.Who was coming to see the writer?5.Was the writer having lunch at one oclock?6.Why was the writers aunt surprised?7.What does“brunch”mean?Can you guess?Do you usually have brunch o
11、n weekends?Is it good or bad?Notes on the text 课文注释 It was Sunday.那是个星期天那是个星期天 It is hot today.今天挺热的。今天挺热的。It is 12 oclock now.现在现在12点。点。It is me.是我。是我。ItIt被称为虚虚主主语语itit指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人。I never get up early on Sundays on介词介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中一般用于表示某
12、一天的时间短语中on that day 在那天在那天on Monday morning在星期一上午在星期一上午on September 11,2010 I never get up on sundays.所有的星期天所有的星期天,每逢星期天每逢星期天 与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为 I often go shopping on Sundays.He sometimes swims on Sundays.Sundays Never give up,never give in,never say die,never regret,never fear chal
13、lenges,never lose heart,always look on the bright side of life.译：永不放弃译：永不放弃,永不屈服永不屈服,永不言败，永不言败，永不后悔永不后悔,永不害怕挑战永不害怕挑战,永不灰心丧永不灰心丧气。要看到生活的光明一面。气。要看到生活的光明一面。early adj./adv.an early morning The early bird catches the worm.捷足先登，早起的鸟有虫吃。I got up early this morning.Its time for bed now.现在该睡觉了。现在该睡觉了。You mus
14、t stay in bed for another two days.你必须再卧床两天。你必须再卧床两天。I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。在表达卧床时，在表达卧床时，bedbed前不需加冠词前不需加冠词bedI sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.sometimes 有时候some times 几次，几倍some time 一段时间sometime 将来或过去的某个时候I will be somebody sometime in the future
15、.Last sunday,I got up very late.get up 起床起床 go to bed 去睡觉去睡觉 fall asleep 入睡入睡late adj./adv.晚的，迟的；晚地，迟地晚的，迟的；晚地，迟地She was late for school.She went to bed late last night.lately recently 最近最近 What are you doing recently?I bought a new car lately.latest adj.最新的最新的This is the latest model.I looked out o
16、f the window.It was dark outside.look out of.look outside 向外看 look into 向里看;调查 look for 寻找 look after 照看 look up 查阅 look over 仔细检查 look out 小心，当心！What a day!鬼天气鬼天气!what引导的感叹句引导的感叹句：What a pretty girl（she is）!多漂亮的女孩啊！多漂亮的女孩啊！What a smart boy (he is)!多机灵的男孩啊！多机灵的男孩啊！What a wonderful movie(it is)!多精彩的电
17、影啊！多精彩的电影啊！What+a/an(+adj.)+单数单数n.(+主语主语+谓语谓语)!感叹句感叹句用用 what 引导的感叹句有三种句式：引导的感叹句有三种句式：1.What+a/an+形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！What a fine day it is！（多么好的天气啊！）！（多么好的天气啊！）What an old building that is！那是一栋多旧的楼房啊！那是一栋多旧的楼房啊！2.What+形容词可数名词复数形式主语谓语！形容词可数名词复数形式主语谓语！What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！他们是
18、多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！（这些是多么美丽的花啊！）！（这些是多么美丽的花啊！）3.What+形容词不可数名词主语谓语！形容词不可数名词主语谓语！What thick ice we are having here！（我们这儿的冰多厚啊！）（我们这儿的冰多厚啊！）What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！用用 how 引导的感叹句有二种句式：引导的感叹句有二种句式：有时形容词被省略：有时形容词被省略：What a thing to say!多么难听的话啊！多么难听的话啊！What a da
19、y!鬼天气鬼天气!这种情况常表示批评或不好的意思，这种情况常表示批评或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的语境来确定其意义。往往需要上下文和一定的语境来确定其意义。Ive just arrived by train.by air 乘飞机乘飞机by bike 骑自行车骑自行车by boat乘船乘船by bus 乘公共汽车乘公共汽车by 直接加交通工具直接加交通工具 by car乘小汽车乘小汽车by land 由陆路由陆路by plane乘飞机乘飞机by sea 由海路由海路by ship乘船乘船by train 乘火车乘火车 arrive vi.到达到达,抵达抵达 arrive at 到达到达(较
20、小的地方较小的地方)He arrived at the station at six this morning.arrive in 到达到达(较大的地方较大的地方)She arrived in Paris on Friday.同义词：同义词：get to+地点地点；reach+地点，如果后面接副词地点，如果后面接副词here，there，home 等，介词须省略。等，介词须省略。Ive just arrived by train,当交通工具前无限定词修饰时，介词只用当交通工具前无限定词修饰时，介词只用by，当交通工具前，当交通工具前有冠词或形容词性物主代词所限定时，介词可用有冠词或形容词性物主
21、代词所限定时，介词可用on或或in。by bus=on a bus=in a bus by train=on a train=in a train by boat=on a boat=in a boat 骑自行车不用骑自行车不用in，乘宇宙飞船不用，乘宇宙飞船不用on by bike=on a bike by spaceship=in a spaceship 如果交通工具前有具体的钟点时间修饰，介词用如果交通工具前有具体的钟点时间修饰，介词用by或或on皆可。皆可。My aunt left by the 9:15 train.Im coming to see you.我这就来看你我这就来看你.
22、进行时态进行时态 be coming 表示将来，表表示将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。Im leaving.His father is dying.Tom is going to school.同样用法的动词有：同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!Dear me!天呐！My goodness!Thank goodness!My god！My dea
23、r!Good heavens!It 做虚主语做虚主语 Its one oclock.Its cold in winter.Its only me.Its a long way from here.Its very dirty here.Sunday-never-early-Sundays-sometimes-stay in bed-very late-looked-window-dark outside-raining-just then-rang-Aunt Lucy-arrived-train-coming to see-still-breakfast-asked-repeated-dear
24、 me-one oclock【Key structures】现在进行时现在进行时 Its raining.Im still having breakfast.What are you doing?表示说话的当表示说话的当时时正在发生正在发生的的事件事件,也用来也用来表示现阶段的表示现阶段的动向。动向。12主语主语+be+V-ing 一般现在时一般现在时 表示习惯性表示习惯性动作，真理。动作，真理。12一般与频率副词一般与频率副词连用，如连用，如often、always、never、sometimes、usually等。等。I never get up early on Sundays.I so
25、metimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Do you always get up so late?频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前,主语之后，主语之后，如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间。要放在两个之间。非实义动词非实义动词:1.系动词系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词除此之外都是实义动词.My friends neve
26、r come to visit me.我朋友从来不来看我。我朋友从来不来看我。I rarely listen to the radio.我很少听收音机。我很少听收音机。I always feel cold.我总感觉冷。我总感觉冷。下面表示感觉、情感、看法、愿望、心理状态、所有关系或下面表示感觉、情感、看法、愿望、心理状态、所有关系或特征的状态动词一般不用进行时。特征的状态动词一般不用进行时。注意：注意：have a party/think about可以用进行时，可以用进行时，因为这里因为这里have意为意为“举行举行”；think意为意为“考虑考虑”。look（看起来）（看起来）seem（看
27、上去）（看上去）show（显示）（显示）mind（介意）（介意）have（有）（有）sound（听起来）（听起来）taste（尝起来）（尝起来）require（要求）（要求）possess（拥有）（拥有）care（关心）（关心）like（喜欢）（喜欢）hate（讨厌）（讨厌）love（喜爱）（喜爱）believe（相信）（相信）doubt（怀疑）（怀疑）see（看见）（看见）hear（听见）（听见）know（知道）（知道）understand（理解）（理解）belong（属于）（属于）think（认为）（认为）consider（认为）（认为）feel（觉得）（觉得）detest（憎恨）（憎恨）
28、want（想要）（想要）1.The Browns _a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep.A.have/have B.has/has C.have/has D.has/have 2.If their house _ not like ours,what _ it look like?A.is/is B.is/does C.does/does D.does/is 3.-_ you think he will come?-If it_ tomorrow,he will not come.A.Do/rains B.Are/rains C.Do/wil
29、l rain D.Are/will rain 4.The little child _ not even know that the moon_ around the earth.A.do/move B.do/moves C.does/moves D.did/moved Extensive practice根据首字母补全单词1.I didnt quite catch you.Would you please r_?2.Shall we meet o_the school gate at 2 oclock this afternoon?3.I didnt go to bed u_12 ocloc
30、k.4.The bell is r_now.Its time for class.5.Your fathers sister is your a_.repeatrepeatoutsideoutsideuntiluntilringingringingauntauntExtensive practice用所给动词适当形式填空1.Keep quiet.Mother_(sleep)in the next room.2.What _ you always _(do)on weekends?3.Look!Something _(lie)there.4.We often _(play)games.5.She
31、 _(write)a letter now.is sleepingis sleepingdodododois lyingis lyingplayplayis writingis writingExtensive practice用所给的词改写句子1.The children always play football in the afternoon.(now)2.Her mother likes sitting in front of their house.(at the moment)3.Lets go hiking this afternoon.(last weekend)4.The s
32、tudents are having a sports meeting.(usually,in May)5.He mended his bike last Sunday.(sometimes)用括号中动词的正确形式填空 Mr.Going-to-do _(be)my next-door neighbour.His name_(be)Harry.But nobody_(know)his real name.People just _(call)him Mr.Going-to-do.Why_(be)his name Mr.Going-to-do?Mr.Going-to-do_(live)by him
33、self.He _(have)no job.He_(like)walking around the town every day.He_(stop)to talk to everyone he meets.And he always_(say)he is going to do something.Mr.Going-to-do_(have)a small garden in front of his house.But he never_(clean)it,so it_(be)very dirty.And the weeds in the garden_(grow)wild because h
34、e never_(mow)the lawn.But he always_(tell)people he is going to do some gardening,and he always_(say)he is going to find a new job.But now look at his garden!The garden_(be)still in a mess and he still_(walk)around the town every day!Thats why people call him Mr.Going-to-do.isisisisknowsknowscallcallisislivesliveshashaslikeslikesstopsstopssayssayshashascleanscleansisisgrowgrowmowsmowstellstellssayssaysisiswalkswalksThanks for your attention!Homework 1.背熟课文，听写单词。2.摘要写作、关键句型练习B、难点练习感叹句改写做到作业本上。3.关键句型练习A、多项选择题（理解、句型、词汇、句子结构）做到课本上。4.预习第三课：Please send me a card.
