新概念英语第一册7374课件.ppt

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1、Lesson 73-74New Concept English 1New Concept English 1Warm-up Free talk About traveling the way to Why did the man need a Why did the man need a phrasebook?phrasebook?PassagePassageThe way to King Streetknow well 对对了解了解 and 此处指的是此处指的是“因此,所以因此,所以”这里的这里的and指的是指的是“目的目的”lose-lost New Wordsweek n.周周 this

2、 week,last week等,前面不能加介词等,前面不能加介词 the week before last 上上周上上周 the week after next 下下周下下周London n.伦敦伦敦 London is the capital of Britain.the capital of 的首都英国的英文全称:The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 New Words ask the way 问路问路 ask sb.sth.问某人某事。问某人某事。ask sb for sth向某人要

3、某物向某人要某物say-saidsay to oneself 心中暗想(不出声地)心中暗想(不出声地)PassagePassagesuddenly adv.突然地突然地suddenadj.突然的突然的雨 a sudden rain sudden-suddenlyadv.突然地suddenly 既可以放在句首,也可以放在句中或既可以放在句首,也可以放在句中或句末。句末。We suddenly the line went dead.Suddenly I remembered that I didnt bring my key.New WordsExcuse me.打扰一下,劳驾,请问打扰一下,劳驾

4、,请问(事前)(事前)Im sorry.对不起,很抱歉(事后)对不起,很抱歉(事后)tell sb.the way to sp.告诉某人去告诉某人去的路的路Can you tell me the way to?How can I get to?Where is?Passagepleasantly adv.愉快地愉快地我们在很愉快地交谈。understand(understood)v.理解;懂得;理解;懂得;speak(spoke)v.讲,说讲,说speak+language 说某种语言 speak to sb.Passage smile v.笑笑 smile atsmilen.a sweet

5、smile smile asmileShe smiled a pleasant smile.=She smiled pleasantly.她愉快地笑了。她愉快地笑了。smilen.微笑;笑容vi.微笑laughn.笑,出声的笑;引人发笑的事或人vi.笑 laugh at+sb.嘲笑某人 New Wordshand n.手手;指针指针 put-put(动词和过去式同形动词和过去式同形)putinto把把放进放进里里pocket n.衣袋衣袋零用钱 pocket money take-took take out 拿出拿出,取出取出phrasebookn.短语短语手册,常用语手册手册,常用语手册 P

6、assagephrase n.短语短语slowly adv.缓慢地缓慢地 PassageFind out adverbs from the passage:1.suddenly 突然地2.pleasantly 愉快地3.slowly 慢慢地 PassageThe way to King Street Last week Mrs.Mills went to London.She does not know London very well,and she lost her way.Suddenly,she saw a man near a bus stop.I can ask him the w

7、ay.she said to herself.Excuse me,she said.Can you tell me the way to King Street,please?The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He spoke German.He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket,and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slowly.

8、I am sorry,he said.I do not speak English.testtest n.周周n.伦敦伦敦adv.突然地突然地n.公共汽车站公共汽车站v.微笑微笑adv.愉快地愉快地v.懂,明白懂,明白v.讲,说讲,说n.手手n.衣袋衣袋n.短语手册,常用语手册短语手册,常用语手册n.短语短语adv.缓慢地缓慢地weekLondonsuddenlybus stopsmilepleasantlyunderstandspeakhandpocketphrasebookphraseslowlyNew words:hurriedly adv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割,切thirsti

9、ly adv.口渴地go(went)v.走greet v.问候,打招呼hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地=in a hurry hurry n.匆忙 我们不得不匆忙的说再见。We have to say goodbye in a hurry/hurriedly.cut(cut)v.割割,切切 翘课 cut class Cut it out.打住,停住吧!=shut up haircut action-cutthirstily adv.口渴地口渴地 thirsty adj.口渴的greet v.问候,打招呼问候,打招呼 greet sb.Review the words:hurriedly

10、 adv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割,切thirstily adv.口渴地go(went)v.走greet v.问候,打招呼 He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.先找动词再找副词先找动词再找副词 找出副词修饰哪个动词找出副词修饰哪个动词 翻译句子翻译句子 shave(shaved)vt.刮胡子刮胡子 hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地 He took a cake and ate it quickly.eat(ate)v.吃吃 quickly adv.快地快地 I gave him a glass of milk

11、 and he drank it thirstily.drink(drank)v.喝喝 thirst 口渴口渴 thirsty adj 口渴的口渴的 thirstily adv 口渴地口渴地I met her in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.greet(greeted)v.问候,打招呼问候,打招呼 the day before yesterday 前天前天 The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.go(went)v.去

12、,出发去,出发 arrive(arrived)v.到达到达 slowlyadv.缓慢地缓慢地 lateadv.迟地,晚地迟地,晚地 They worked very hard this morning.workv.工作工作 hard adv.努力地努力地 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.enjoy(enjoyed)v.享受享受 very much adv.非常非常 He swam very well this afternoon.swim(swam)v.游泳游泳 well adv.好好Grammar 形容词、副词形容词、副词 She is a

13、 good student,and she works hard.本句中本句中,good 就是形容词就是形容词,而而hard 则是副词则是副词。形容词形容词用来修饰名词或代词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性表示人或事物的性质质,状态状态,和特征。和特征。副词副词是一种用来修饰动词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句的副词或全句的词词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念。方式等概念。(adv:副词副词adj:形容词)形容词)形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则:1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful

14、-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly;pleasant-pleasantlyGrammar 形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则:2.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的形容词要变结尾的形容词要变y y为为i,i,然后再加然后再加-ly-ly。Grammar 形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则:3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e e结尾结尾和以和以-ue-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉结尾的形容词要先去掉e,e,然后再然后再加加-ly-

15、ly。Grammar 需注意需注意:friendly;motherly;lovely等词是形等词是形容词而非副词。容词而非副词。在英语中在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作又可以作副词副词,如如early,much,fast,little,wide,loud等。等。由于这类词词性虽不同由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样但词形却一样,这就这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性。的词性。Grammar 例句例句:Thank you very much.(adv.)There is much water in the river.(

16、adj.)The music is too loud.Please turn it down.(adj.)He speaks loud enough.So everyone in the room can hear what he said.(adv.)另外另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却但拼写却不同不同,如如well和和good。He speaks good(adj)English.。He speaks English well(adv).。hard-hard late-late good-wellGrammar Example:She smiled

17、_.(pleasant)1 He read the phrase _.(slow)2 He worked _.(lazy)3 He cut himself _.(bad)4 He worked _.(careful)5 The door opened _.(sudden)slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenlypleasantly一般过去时基本结构:主语基本结构:主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他;其他;否定形式否定形式was/were+not;在行为动词前加在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为,同时还原行为动词;动词;一般疑问句一般疑问句Did+主语主语+do+其

18、他。其他。时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式 肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句 一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答 一般现一般现在时在时一般、一般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes,I do.What do you like?I like milk.一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink m

19、ilk?Yes,I did.What did you drink?I drank milk.spokelostmetgavewaswentdranksawunderstoodfoundtook ExerciseswamdidcutreadsaidExercise1.My father _ his hand into the bag,and _ out a story book.A.putted;taked B.put;take C.put;took D.Putting;taking2.The waiter smiled _ and showed me the menu.A.pleasantly

20、 B.friendly C.pleasant D.friend 3.It suddenly started to rain.We ran into the house _ A.hurry B.hurried C.hurriedly D.in hurry4.John can speak English _ A.very welly B.very goodly C.very good D.very well ExerciseExercise ConclusionConclusionRetell the text Last week,Mrs.Mills,went to.,doesnt know.very well got lost,saw a man,ask him the way excuse.,tell.the way to.smiled pleasantly,didnt understand German,tourist,put his hand into.,took out opened.,found.read.slowly sorry.,do not speak.1 熟读课文及句子 2 背诵重点词汇和短语 HomeworkHomework

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