1、Lesson135Lesson135The latest The latest report report 最新消息1 future2 get married3 hotel 4 latest5 introduce WORDWORD 未来(的)adj.adj.futurefuture词 义 前途 n.n.补充词 组my future husband/wifemy future husband/wifein the futurein the futurehave a bright futurehave a bright future 结婚 get married词 义marrymarrymarri
2、edmarriedmarriagemarriage补充词 组a a married married man/woman man/woman 已婚男士/女士a single mana single man/woman woman 单身男士/女士嫁/娶 v v.结婚的、已婚的 adjadj.婚姻 n.n.酒店,旅馆 n n.hotel hotel 词 义restaurant restaurant 饭店(只吃饭,不住宿)区别词 组five-star five-star hotelhotel 最新的(时间)adj.adj.latestlatest词 义 newest 东西刚生产出,材质新 adj.ad
3、j.对比辨析late,lately,late,lately,laterlater 1)介绍 2)引进,引入 v.introduceintroduce词 义词 组 A A to B to B 把A介绍给B oneself oneself 自我介绍本课语法 1 1复习巩固直接引语变间接引语2 2 学习宾语从句 直接引用别人的原话,通常置入引号内直接引语 转述别人说话的内容间接引语 say,tell引述词思考:间接引语属于英语中哪一个语法点?答:宾语从句为什么?She said that She said that she loved that boyshe loved that boy.她 说 她
4、 爱 那个 男孩主语谓语宾语从句小主小谓小宾简化:XX 说 XX。主句 过 去 将 来 现 在She She says says that that she loves that she loves that boy.boy.She She says says that that she loved that she loved that boy.boy.She She says says that that she will love she will love that boy.that boy.主句从句当主句用一般现在时,从句该用什么时态,就用什么时态!过 去 现 在She She sa
5、id said that that she loved that she loved that boy.boy.She She said said that that she had loved she had loved that boy.that boy.She She said said that that she would love she would love that boy.that boy.当主句用一般过去时,从句时态后退一格!主句从句 翻 译 孔子说明天我们去爬山。Confucius said that we would climb the mountain the nex
6、t day.直接引语变间接引语两原则1)主句为一般现在时,从句可为任意时态。2)主句为一般过去时,从句往后退一格。直接引语 间接引语一般现在时一般将来时一般过去时/现在完成时现在进行时can,may,must,will一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时could,might,must,would 客观真理时态不变,永远为一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时情态动词can,may,must,willcould,might,must,would客观真理 The moon moves around the earth.1)He said,“I am tired.”2)He as
7、ked,“Are you tired?”3)He asked,“Why are you tired?”陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句1)He said that he was tired.2)He asked3)He askedyou were tired.you were tired.if/whetherif/whether(是否)(是否)whywhy you were tired.you were tired.小 结1 引导词:say,tell,ask,want to know,wonder,think2 连接词:that,if/whether,wh-特殊疑问词3 语序:陈述句语序4 时态、人
8、称一致原则 宾语从句考点分析 1.考试频率 2.典型样式 3.考查角度1.考点分析考试频率2007-2010年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表07年08年09年10年总计介词1219152066代词30322829119冠词和数词2123232592动词时态语态65627354254名词和主谓一致111718955并列句779427形容词和副词36412628131情态动词1923212083感叹词744621状语从句1011111244词汇辨析114127125123489句子功能361717音标语音11013宾语从句2322242695定语从句1012171655反疑疑问句251715IT
9、的用法11114连词1122162271总计3834354134101641考点分析考试频率介词4%代词7%冠词和数词6%动词时态语态16%名词和主谓一致3%并列句2%形容词和副词8%情态动词5%感叹词1%状语从句3%词汇辨析30%句子功能1%音标语音0%宾语从句6%定语从句3%反疑疑问句1%IT的用法0%连词4%2007-2010年年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表套中考真题单选题考点统计表2.考点分析典型样式宾语从句考题特征:宾语从句考题特征:1,know,decide,wonder,ask,say,remember+_ 2,tell sb./ask sb.+_ 3,答案:答案:特殊疑问词
10、特殊疑问词 +句子句子 (2007,北京)Do you know _ the MP3 player last week?Sorry,I have no idea.A.how much did she pay for B.how much will she pay forC.how much she paid for D.how much she will pay for(2010,苏州)Could you tell me_?He is in the libraryA.where Simon was B.where is SimonC.where was Simon D.where Simon
11、is关于语序:宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句的语序 主语+动词/助动词/系动词/情态动词 例子:I think(that)you will like noodles soon.Can you tell me whether I can use your computer?I just want to see who the Dragon Warrior was.宾语从句的两大核心:【2008 济南】What What did your teacher say to did your teacher say to you?you?He He said said A.I A.I was good at
12、 math B.what do I was good at math B.what do I likelikeC.where do I live C.where do I live D D.how.how could I read itcould I read it【2010四川攀枝花】He He didnt tell me _.didnt tell me _.A.where he bought the new computer A.where he bought the new computer B.where did he buy the new computerB.where did h
13、e buy the new computerC.where he buys the new computer C.where he buys the new computer D.where does he buy the new D.where does he buy the new computercomputer【2011,内蒙古包头】We dont know _ the meeting will be held soon.We dont know _ the meeting will be held soon.A A.when B.what C.whether .when B.what
14、 C.whether D.sinceD.since【2011,山东青岛】I wonder _.I wonder _.Im afraid well be late.Im afraid well be late.A A.how we can be on.how we can be on time time B.what we are going to doB.what we are going to do C C.why we get to.why we get to school late school late D.if we will arrive at the meeting on tim
15、e D.if we will arrive at the meeting on time【2011,河南】I I didnt see Laura at the party last night.Do you didnt see Laura at the party last night.Do you know know _?_?A.why A.why didnt she come didnt she come B.where did B.where did she go she go C C.when would she arrive .when would she arrive D D.wh
16、ere she.where she wentwent【2011,湖北孝感】I I want to know _ for the class yesterday want to know _ for the class yesterday morning.morning.A.why A.why did you come late B.why you did you come late B.why you came late came late C C.why do you come late .why do you come late D D.why you.why you come latec
17、ome late【2011,济南】He He asked asked me me _ .A.who did kick the first goal in the A.who did kick the first goal in the World Cup World Cup B.when was the APEC meeting heldB.when was the APEC meeting heldC.when China became a member of the WTO C.when China became a member of the WTO D.where will the 2
18、008 Olympics be heldD.where will the 2008 Olympics be held【2011,江苏南京】Most Most children are interested in amazing children are interested in amazing thingsthings,and they wonder and they wonder _A.when can they see UFOs A.when can they see UFOs B.how can elephants walk on tiptoeB.how can elephants w
19、alk on tiptoeC.why do fish sleep with their eyes open C.why do fish sleep with their eyes open D.why there is no plant life without D.why there is no plant life without lightninglightning记 者:您刚拍完一部新电影吗,马什小姐?马什小姐:是的,我刚拍完。记 者:您准备再拍一部吗?马什小姐:不,我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感觉累得 很。我早就不想再拍片子了。凯特:我们买份报纸吧。莉兹。你听这段:“卡伦.马什:爆炸性新闻!由本报记者艾伦.琼斯 报导。卡伦.马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿着一身蓝 色的 套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告诉 我她刚拍完一 部新片子。她不 准备再拍电影了。她说她准备 退休。她告诉记者她感到很疲 劳,早就不想再拍电 影了。莉兹:我很想知道为什么。