1、第三课时l 课时内容A. Lets spelll 课时分析 本部分分为语音学习和单词书写两部分内容。通过听一听,读一读,唱一唱的活动,让学生通过听、读、拆音等练习体会并掌握字母i在单词中的发音,本课时主要学习其在开音节里发的双元音/i:/。本活动中呈现的韵句为:He and she, She and he, Lets play together. He, she and me. He and she, She and he, We all play together. 韵句中呈现含有i的开音节词汇:he, she, we, me同时在教材中以图片形式呈现了这四个语音例词。学生通过这些语音例词以
2、及韵句的诵读,来感受并掌握字母e在开音节里的发音。之后的读一读,听一听并判断的活动,让学生区分e在开音节与闭音节中的发音的不同,将单词的读音与字形结合起来,进一步训练学生的听音辨音能力。听一听,圈一圈,写一写的活动学生需要判断字母e在本单词中的发音规则,圈出相应的代表字母,并写出单词。这个活动帮助学生进一步掌握拼读规则,并根据拼读规则拼写出单词。在教学过程中,需要通过多种活动,使学生自己发现、感悟字母的发音规律。l 课时目标1. 能够感知并归纳字母e在开音节(-e结构)及闭音节(-e-)中的发音规则2. 能够读出符合-e和-e-发音规则的单词3. 能够根据单词的读音拼写出符合发音规则的单词l
3、课时重难点1.重点:能够感知并归纳字母e在开音节(-e结构)及闭音节(-e-)中的发音规则能够读出符合-e和-e-发音规则的单词2. 难点:能够根据单词的读音拼写出符合发音规则的单词l 教学准备1. 多媒体课件、录音机、磁带2. 语音例词单词卡、学生准备家人或朋友的照片l 教学过程 Step 1 Warm up1. 播放第三单元B中的chant: Tim is my friend. 学生齐唱。Teacher:Lets chant together. Tim is my friend. Hes a good, good boy. Hes tall and thin. Hes a good, go
4、od boy. 设计意图:本课的语音例词为人称代词,因此以第三单元中的韵句来热身,既营造良好的英语学习的氛围,又引出本课的语音例词。 Step 2 Lead in1. 出示教材中人物图片,询问其身份,引出语音例词。Teacher: Look at this pictured. Who is he? Yes, he is Mike. Who is she? Yes, she is Amy. (板书单词he, she)Say with me, please. 2. 展示自己的家人图片,向学生介绍自己的家人。Teacher: Look, he is my father. She is my moth
5、er. They love me. I love them. We are a happy family. 展示自己朋友的图片,向学生介绍自己的朋友。Teacher: They are my friends. He is my friend Jason. She is my friend Lily. They often play with me. We are good friends. (板书单词me, we)设计意图:通过介绍自己的家人和朋友,完整出示本课所有的语音例词。同时,人称代词的使用也是学生比较容易出问题的内容。通过这样的介绍,使学生能够区分清楚,正确使用这些词汇。 Step 3
6、 Presentation1. 播放语音韵句。学生先认真倾听。然后再跟读。Teacher:Look at these words on the blackboard. Can you read them? Now, lets listen to a chant about these words. Listen carefully. Teacher: Listen to the chant again. Now, lets say the chant after it. 2. 学生自由说韵句,以自己的方式来打节奏。Teacher: Now, say the chant freely. You
7、can say it with your partner. And you can clap your hands to say it. 3. 表演韵句。Teacher:Now lets act the chant together. 设计意图:学生先倾听韵句,初步感受韵句内容。然后跟读,获取正确的语音。自由读可以使学生以自己喜欢的方式操练韵句,以达到熟练说韵句的目的。4. 引导学生发现字母的发音规则。Teacher:Look at these words on the blackboard. What can you find? Yes, there is an e in each word
8、. What is the sound of the e? Lets read and find. (和学生一起慢慢读每一个语音例词)What is the sound? Yes, its /i:/. Look at my mouth and say with me. 设计意图:通过拼读,让学生自己发现字母的发音规则,再模仿口型,获得发音的正确方式。 Step 4 Practice1. 看口型,猜单词。教师说出语音例词中的一个,但不出声,学生通过观察老师的口型,猜出单词,并大声读出来。Teacher: Boys and girls, lets play a game. I will say a
9、 word. Look at my mouth carefully. Guess what word it is. And try to say it loudly.设计意图:通过观察教师口型来猜单词,有助于学生感受字母在单词的发音,以及字母u的发音方法。2.听一听,举一举。学生听教师说出的语音例词,举起相应的单词卡片。Teacher: Look at these word cards. Whats this? Whats this? What about this? You are right. Get the card, please. Teacher: The students who
10、got the word card please come to the front. I will say the word. Please put up the correct card. 设计意图:这个活动锻炼学生能否正确听懂所学的语音例词。提高学生的听音辨音能力。3. 读一读,听一听,为听到的单词打对勾。播放录音,学生根据听到的内容选出听到的单词。Teacher: Look at these letters. There are many words in it. Listen and find the word. Tick it. Listen, please. Be, red, m
11、e, she, let. Teacher:Show me your answer, please. Teacher:Now lets read these words together. 设计意图:此活动让学生将单词的字音与字形结合起来,同时帮助学生区分字母u在开音节与闭音节里的发音的区别。4. 听一听,圈一圈,写一写,根据听到的内容,判断单词是属于哪种发音规则,圈出相应的代表字母,然后写一写听到的单词。Teacher:Now, please listen, circle and write. Write the word that you heard. Listen, rice. Is it
12、 for e or i-e? Its for i-e . So circle i-e, then write the word rice. Now, listen carefully and write the words. Rice, he, red, we. Teacher: Show me your answer, please. Teacher: Read these words together, please. 设计意图:学生先根据听到单词的发音判断其属于闭音节还是开音节,圈出相应的代表符号,再在四线三格上写一写单词。一方面体会单词在四线三格中的书法方式,另一方面也在书写中进一步体
13、会字母在单词里的发音。5. 使用语音例词来介绍自己的家人或朋友。Teacher:Today you know about my family and my friends. Now its your turn to introduce your family or friends. Show me your picture and introduce. Teacher: Who is he? Who is she? Please introduce. 设计意图:通过这个环节,让学生根据老师之前的示范使用语音例词进行介绍人物的活动,让学生在语流中体会和感受语音例词的发音。帮助他们在交流中正确使用
14、语音例词。 Step 5 Summary1. 编写语音小韵句,学生学唱。Teacher: Its chant time. Listen first, then say it. E, e, e; e, e, e; e is in he, /i:/, /i:/, /i:/. E, e, e; e, e, e; e is in she, /i:/, /i:/, /i:/. E, e, e; e, e, e; e is in we, /i:/, /i:/, /i:/. E, e, e; e, e, e; e is in me, /i:/, /i:/, /i:/. 2. 表演韵句。给学生练习的时间,鼓励
15、他们加入自己的动作,也可以小组合作,选择小组展示韵句节拍的方式,来有创意地表演韵句。Teacher:Now,lets work in groups. Please act the chant out. You can choose the way to show it. 设计意图:通过韵句来完整呈现本课的重点语音知识。在逐句的跟读中,学生不知不觉地在重复、强调字母e在单词中的发音,为总结、巩固其发音规律奠定了基础。l 课堂作业一、听录音,圈出正确的单词。1. bed red 2. he she3. be bed 4. he get5. we wet 6.let get 二、判断以下单词中划线部
16、分的发音是(T)否(F)一致。( ) 1. rice nice ( ) 2. we he( ) 3. me pen ( ) 4. red he( ) 5. bed red ( ) 6. she we三、听录音,写单词,补全句子。1. _ is my friend Tom. _ is a good boy. 2. _ is my sister Lynn. _ is tall. 3. _ are a happy family. They all love _. 答案:一、1. bed 2. she 3. be 4. get 5. we 6. let二、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.T 6. T三、1. He is my friend Tom. He is a good boy. 2. She is my sister Lynn. She is tall. 3. We are a happy family. They all love me. l 板书设计Unit Five Dinners readyA. Lets spellme he she webed red pen get