1、Language Points1.This has caused much debate round the world.引起热烈的讨论引起热烈的讨论cause fierce debate引起国内外的关注引起国内外的关注cause public concern at home and abroad 2.If mankind toys with nature in this way,we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.Tina is serious.Dont toy with her feelin
2、gs.on ones/the way/to(doing)sth.即将到来即将到来/将要做某事将要做某事/去某地的路上去某地的路上他即将成为一个导演他即将成为一个导演。He is on his way to _(become)a director.我在去上学的路上偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。我在去上学的路上偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。I was _ when I came across a friend of mine.becomingon the way to school易混淆的易混淆的way介词短语：介词短语：顺便问一下顺便问一下by the way挡道挡道in the way在某种程度上在某种程
3、度上in a way3.is shocked that some scientists are now considering cloning human beings.这些动词常见的有：这些动词常见的有：admit（承认）（承认）,appreciate（欣赏，感谢）（欣赏，感谢）,avoid（避免）（避免）,consider（考虑，打算）（考虑，打算）,feel like（想（想要）要）,imagine（设想，想象）（设想，想象）,suggest,etc.I consider it a great honour to be invited.承蒙邀请我倍感荣幸。承蒙邀请我倍感荣幸。consid
4、er+it+adj./a+n.+to do我认为在家里省电是必要的。我认为在家里省电是必要的。I consider it necessary to save energy at home.“认为（是）认为（是）”They considered themselves(to be)Europeans.consider+sb./sth.+(to be)adj.认为认为是是我们认为这次会议非常重要我们认为这次会议非常重要.We consider this meeting(to be)very important.sb is considered to do（表一般或将来的概念）（表一般或将来的概念）他
5、被认为是伟大的科学家。他被认为是伟大的科学家。He is considered to be a great scientist.4.Although he researches cloning,his intention has never been to create copies of humans.后面常用动词不定式做表语或定语。类似用法的后面常用动词不定式做表语或定语。类似用法的词还有：词还有：aim,ambition,duty,hope,idea,intention,mistake,plan,purpose,suggestion等等 他的目的是造出新的（人体）组织和器官。他的目的是造
6、出新的（人体）组织和器官。His aim is to create new tissues and organs.He decided to have extra classes with the intention of improving his English.with the intention of 带着（怀着）带着（怀着）的意图的意图I have no intention of hurting you.to hurt you.have no intention of doing to do无意做某事无意做某事 by intention 故意地故意地 with good intent
7、ion 善意地，诚意地善意地，诚意地 without intention 无意地无意地 v.想要想要;打算打算 intend to do知识拓展知识拓展5.I dont want to adopt someone elses child.领养领养Your idea is brilliant but I wont adopt it because its not practical.adopt ones idea 采纳某人的意见采纳某人的意见The government adopted a new measure to fight against drunk driving.采取新的举措采取新的
8、举措We should adopt a positive attitude towards life.2、adapt vt.使适应使适应,改编改编 They cant adapt themselves to the city life.The movie was adapted from a novel.We should _ the consumers suggestion.You must _ to the norms（规范，标准）（规范，标准）of the society you live in.adoptadapt6.If I had the chance,I would have a
9、 cloned baby right now.If I hadnt studied hard,I _ in the exam last term.A.would have failedB.would failC.should failD.failedAIf I hadnt studied hard,I would have failed the exam last term.若条件句中有若条件句中有were,had,should 时，可把时，可把if省略，省略，把把were,had,should放在句首，用倒装结构，若是放在句首，用倒装结构，若是否定句否定句,not 不提前。不提前。Had I
10、 studied not hard,I would have If it were not for his illness,we would invite him.Were it not for his illness,we would【错综时态的虚拟语气【错综时态的虚拟语气】If it had not rained last night,the ground would not be so muddy this morning.Had they known what was coming next,they _ second thoughts.A.may haveB.could haveC.
11、must have hadD.might have hadDMaybe if I _ science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help.(北京高考北京高考 2011）A.studiedB.would studyC.had studiedD.was studyingC7.If we toy with nature,we will have to deal with the consequences.do with&deal with 的区别的区别 I dont know _ to do with my wa
12、tch.I dont know _ to deal with my watch.whathowHow do you _it and what should I _ it?A.deal with;deal with B.deal with;do with C.do with;deal with D.do with;do with解析：解析：deal为不及物动词，其后需加介词为不及物动词，其后需加介词with后才可跟宾语，而后才可跟宾语，而do为及物动词。答案为及物动词。答案是是B。If you insist on eating so much sweet food,youll have to s
13、uffer the consequences.take/suffer/face/deal with the consequences 承承担后果担后果Many species have died out as a consequence of mans activities.as a consequence of（正式）（正式）“由于由于”as a result ofTeachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligenceC8.Human life would just become a crop to be harvested or a product for sale.“待售待售”“降价出售降价出售”
