1、Unit 1 Cultural Heritage必修二课本精讲必修二课本精讲词汇精讲词汇精讲heritage n.遗产，传统文化遗产，传统文化 They take great pride in their heritage.他们为自己的传统感到十分自豪。temple n.庙，寺庙，寺The chanting inside the temple stopped.寺庙里的诵经声停止了。relic n.遗物，遗迹遗物，遗迹Its relic from earlier times and it has survived all these years.这是更早期的遗迹，存在了很长时间。词汇精讲词汇精讲
2、clue n.线索，提示，头绪I havent a clue.我一点头绪都没有。dam n.水坝，拦河坝They were afraid the dam wouldnt hold.他们担心大坝会溃堤。proposal n.提议，建议Im not entirely happy about the proposal.我对这个建议并不十分满意。词汇精讲词汇精讲committee n.委员会The committee meets on Friday.委员会周五开会。contribution n.捐款，贡献，捐赠Her contribution could be key.他的贡献具有伟大的意义。depa
3、rtment n.部门，司，科I moved to the sales department.我调到了销售部。词汇精讲词汇精讲fund n.基金，专款He set up an educational fund in memory of his father.他为了纪念他的父亲而设立了一个教育基金。republic n.共和国The republic is a dominion of the Chinese people.该共和国的领土属于全中国人民。entrance n.入口，进入Ill meet you at the main entrance.我在正门见你。词汇精讲词汇精讲sheet n.
4、床单，被单，一张纸He was as white as a sheet.他面无血色。mirror n.镜子The mirror was frosted up.镜子蒙了一层霜。quality n.质量，品质，特征This is high quality stuff.这是高品质的东西。词汇精讲词汇精讲creative adj.创造性的，有创造力的It may promote creative thinking.它可以促进创造性思维。creatively adv.创造性地，有创造力地Its making you think more creatively.它使你更具创造性。likely adj./a
5、dv.可能的，可能地This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.这项决定很可能使很多人不快。词汇精讲词汇精讲professional adj.专业的，职业的n.专业人员，职业选手He dealt with the problem in a highly professional way.他处理这个问题非常专业。overseas adj./adv.海外的，在海外The company has to look overseas.公司不得不把目光投向海外。digital adj.数码的，数字显示的The definition of the dig
6、ital TV pictures is excellent.数字电视图像的清晰度很高。词汇精讲词汇精讲further adv.更远，进一步Lets consider this point further.让我们更深入的来考虑这一点。historical adj.历史上著名的The rainfall in Beijing reached a historical peak this year.今年北京的降雨量达到历史最高值。forever adv.永远，长久地The drive seemed to take forever.这车好像永远开不到头似的。词汇精讲词汇精讲preserve vt.保存，
7、保护。n.保护区We need to preserve the forest.我们需要保护森林。protest n./vi./vt.反对，抗议She cried aloud in protest.她大声抗议。establish vt.建立，创立We love to establish a routine and stick with it.我们喜欢建立一种常规并坚守它。词汇精讲词汇精讲investigate vi./vt.调查，研究The police decided to investigate further.警方决定做进一步调查。document n./vt.文件，记录We dont w
8、ant this document falling into the wrong hands.我们不想使这份文件误落入他人手中。donate vt.捐赠，赠送，献（血）Throw out or donate unused things.把不用的东西丢掉或者捐赠出去。词汇精讲词汇精讲disappear vi.消失，灭绝，消亡They watched the bus disappear into the distance.他们注视着公共汽车消失在远方。paraphrase n./vi./vt.解释The following is a paraphrase of what was said.以下是对
9、所说内容的解释。throughout prep.各处，遍及，自始至终I was cold throughtout the whole of my body.我浑身冰冷。语法精讲语法精讲1.一般现在时的被动语态我吃了一个苹果。（这是主动语态）一个苹果被我吃了。（这是被动语态）被动语态就是句子的主语变成了承受者。一般现在时被动句子结构主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词+其他部分I play football.The football is played by me.I read many books.Many books are read by me.语法精讲语法精讲2.一般过去时的被动语态句
10、子结构：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他部分She ate an apple yesterday.An apple was eaten by her yesterday.We did our homework.The homework was done by us.I broke the glass.The glass was broken by me.语法精讲语法精讲动词的过去分词，普通变法跟过去式一样动词的过去分词，普通变法跟过去式一样1.1.直接加直接加ed play-playeded play-played2.2.辅音字母加辅音字母加y y 结尾，改结尾，改y y 为为i i再加再加eded，study-studiedstudy-studied3.3.重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母加重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母加ed stop-stoppeded stop-stopped特殊变法，例如：特殊变法，例如：go-gonego-gonedo/does-donedo/does-doneput-putput-putforget-forgottenforget-forgotten
