1、物主代词专练物主代词专练A:Is this your bag,Jack?B:No,its not mine.A:Whose bag is it?B:Its Janes.A:Whats this?B:Its a pen.A:Whose pen is this?B:Its my pen./Its mine.A:Oh,the pen is yours.Here you are.B:Thank you.A:Whose ruler is this?B:Its my ruler./Its mine.A:Whose ruler is this?B:Its not my ruler.Its his ruler
2、./Its his.Whose basketball is this?Its his basketball.Its his.Whose car is this?Its her car.Its hers.Whose dictionary is this?Whose dogs are these?Its my dictionary.Its mine.Theyre our dogs.Theyre ours.Whose apples are those?Whose books are these?Theyre your apples.Theyre yours.Theyre their books.Th
3、eyre theirs.my your his her its our your theirmine yours his hers its ours yours theirs形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 This is our classroom.Its ours.This is my book.Its mine.That is his pencil.Its his.These are her shoes.Theyre hers.Those are your books.They are yours.These are their books.They are
4、theirs.物主代词物主代词表示所有或所属关系的代词表示所有或所属关系的代词,叫物主代词,叫物主代词,也称代词所有格。物主代词分为也称代词所有格。物主代词分为名词性物名词性物主代词主代词和和形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词两种:两种:(1)形容词性物主代词必须置于名词前形容词性物主代词必须置于名词前,修饰限定名词修饰限定名词,作定语作定语,其形式为:其形式为:my,our,your,his,her,its,their。如:如:Whats your name?你叫什么名字?你叫什么名字?My name is Jane.我叫简。我叫简。(2)名词性物主代词相当于名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物形
5、容词性物主代词主代词+名词名词”,意为意为“.的的”,在,在句子中主要是作主语、宾语和表语。句子中主要是作主语、宾语和表语。其形式为:其形式为:mine,ours,yours,his hers,its,theirs。如:如:Is this pen yours?这支钢笔是你的吗?这支钢笔是你的吗?(表语表语)No,it isnt.Its his.不不,不是的。是他的。不是的。是他的。(表语表语)Mine is on my desk.我的在我的课桌上。我的在我的课桌上。(主语主语)She knows my name and I know hers.她知道我的名字她知道我的名字,我也知道她的名字。我
6、也知道她的名字。(宾语宾语)(3)名词前若有形容词性物主代词名词前若有形容词性物主代词,不不可再出现可再出现a,an,the,that,these,those 之类的限定修饰词。如果要之类的限定修饰词。如果要表示这种意义表示这种意义,则用则用“of+名词性物名词性物主代词主代词”这种结构。这种结构。如:如:a friend of mine 我的一个朋友我的一个朋友(4)whose 既可以是形容词性物主代词又既可以是形容词性物主代词又可以是名词性物主代词。可以是名词性物主代词。如:如:Whose is this book?(名词性名词性)这本书是谁的?这本书是谁的?Whose book is t
7、his?(形容词性形容词性)这是谁的书?这是谁的书?1.whose 谁的谁的 whose是一个具有形容词性的疑问是一个具有形容词性的疑问 代词。引导特殊疑问句代词。引导特殊疑问句,它可以单它可以单独使用独使用,也可以接一个单数名词或也可以接一个单数名词或复数名词。复数名词。Language points1)Whose is this shirt?这件衬衫是谁的这件衬衫是谁的?Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衫这是谁的衬衫?2)Whose are these books?这些书是谁的这些书是谁的?Whose books are these?这些是谁的书这些是谁的书?3)Whos
8、e are those flowers?那些花是谁的那些花是谁的?Whose flowers are those?那些是谁的花那些是谁的花?2.在英语中在英语中,特别是表示有生命的名词,特别是表示有生命的名词,可以加可以加s表示所属关系表示所属关系,名词的这种名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。形式我们称之为名词的所有格。1)一般情况在名词后加一般情况在名词后加s。e.g.That girls coat is in the room.那个女孩的衣服在房间里。那个女孩的衣服在房间里。2)在以在以s结尾的名词结尾的名词(包括以包括以s结尾的复数结尾的复数名词名词)后面后面,只加只加。如果复数名词
9、不。如果复数名词不是以是以s结尾的结尾的,末尾也要加末尾也要加s。Today is September 10th,Teachers Day.今天是九月十日,教师节。今天是九月十日,教师节。Childrens Day 儿童节儿童节注意:注意:Kate and Lucys room 凯特和露西的房间凯特和露西的房间(两人共有的房间两人共有的房间)Kates and Lucys rooms 凯特的房间和露西的房间凯特的房间和露西的房间(两人各自的房间两人各自的房间)另外另外,of 短语也可用来表示所属关系短语也可用来表示所属关系 a map of China 一幅中国地图一幅中国地图 英语音标中,辅
10、音英语音标中,辅音p、b、t、d、k、g是爆破音。当一个爆破音是爆破音。当一个爆破音的后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时,前一个的后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时,前一个爆破音只按其发音部位做好发音口形、爆破音只按其发音部位做好发音口形、形成阻碍,而不爆破出来,稍微停顿后形成阻碍,而不爆破出来,稍微停顿后即发出后面的辅音,这种现象称为不完即发出后面的辅音,这种现象称为不完全爆破。全爆破。PronunciationPronunciationblackboard /b bl(k)bl(k)b(r)d(r)d/sit down /s(ts(t)dandan/doctor /d d (k)t(k)t(r(r)/that
11、 book /(t(t)bkbk/a red car /re(dre(d)kk(r(r)/my best friend/mama bes(tbes(t)frendfrend/breakfast /bre(k)fstbre(k)fst/let me see/le(tle(t)mi)mi sisi/1._ does your new teacher look like?A.What B.Where C.Who2.She _ very tall and she _ blond hair.A.has;is B.are;have C.is;has单项选择单项选择AC3._ you know the bo
12、y in the car?A.Does B.Do C.Are4._ color is your hair?Its black.A.What B.How C.Where5.Are those bags green?_,they are.A.No B.Yes C.ButBBA6.My bike is here.Where is _?A.girl B.girls C.the girls7.How old are you in the photo?Please _.A.think B.look C.guess8.Is your English teacher a man?_.A.Yes,he is B
13、.A man C.No,he is CAC9._ book is in the desk.Where is _?A.He;her B.Her;him C.Her;his 10._ is your coat?Its _.A.What;here B.Where;here C.Whose;mineBC用适当的物主代词填空。用适当的物主代词填空。1.Excuse me,Tom.Is this _cap?No._ is blue.I think its _.Jack,is this yellow cap _?Yes,its _ cap.yourMineJacksyoursmy2.Whose bags a
14、re these?I think they are _.Excuse me.Are these bags _?Yes,they are _.The black one is Lucys.The brown one is _.theirsyoursoursmine对划线部分进行提问。对划线部分进行提问。1.This is Davids shirt.Whose _ _ shirt?2.That is Marys jacket.Whose _ _ that?3.The woman in the red skirt is Lucys mother._ _ is Lucys mother?is thisjacket isWhich woman4.The girl is Sams daughter._ daughter _the girl?5.These are Mr Gaos trousers._ _ are these?WhoseisWhose trousersIt has a knife.The knife is _._ knife is blue.itsIts