1、Lesson 96The dead return单词学习单词学习 festival/festivEl/cheerful/tSiEfl/occasion/EKeiZn/lantern/lQntEn/spectacle/spektEkl/drift/drift/guide place shore/SO:/n.节日节日 adj.快乐的，令人愉悦的快乐的，令人愉悦的 n.特别的事情（仪式，庆典）特别的事情（仪式，庆典）n.灯笼灯笼 n.景象，壮观，场面景象，壮观，场面 vi.漂流，漂移漂流，漂移 vt.给给领路领路 vt.放置，安放放置，安放 n.（海，湖的）岸，滨（海，湖的）岸，滨A Festiva
2、l for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.Specially-made lanterns are hung outsid
3、e each house to help the dead to find their way.All night long,people dance and sing.In the early morning,the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.In towns that are near the sea,the tiny lanterns which
4、 had been hung in the streets the night before,are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.This is a moving spectacle,for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifti
5、ng away until they can be seen no more.drift vi.漂流，漂移漂流，漂移 小块云彩飘过天空。小块云彩飘过天空。Small clouds drifted through the sky.vi.漂泊，游荡漂泊，游荡 他丢了工作，成天就在城里游荡他丢了工作，成天就在城里游荡 He has lost his job and just drifts in the city all day long.他从法国漂泊到意大利。他从法国漂泊到意大利。He drifted from France to Italy.guide vt.给给领路领路 这个老人把探险者领出了森
6、林。这个老人把探险者领出了森林。The old man guided the explorers through the forest.vt.指导（指导（的行动）；影响（的行动）；影响（的决策等）的决策等）不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。Dont let your wifes opinion guide your actions.我们应该永远受真理的指导。我们应该永远受真理的指导。We should be always guided by truth.journey（常途陆路）（常途陆路）旅行旅行 make a journey take a journey go
7、 on a journey 进行旅行进行旅行 go on ones last journey 最后旅程、去世最后旅程、去世 lay out （1）摆开、展示、摆设摆开、展示、摆设 售货员为了迎接国庆节的到来，正忙着布置橱窗。售货员为了迎接国庆节的到来，正忙着布置橱窗。The shop assistants were busy laying out their windows for the National Day（2）设计（庭院、都市等）、编排版面）设计（庭院、都市等）、编排版面 这房子的设计颇具巧思。这房子的设计颇具巧思。This house is laid out sensibly.（3
8、）n.布置布置 我已经改变了厂房的布置。我已经改变了厂房的布置。I have changed the lay out of our workshop.lantern （1）n.灯笼、手提灯灯笼、手提灯 点亮灯笼点亮灯笼 light a lantern 冰灯冰灯 Ice lantern 元宵节元宵节 the Lantern Festival（2）天窗天窗 spectacle （1）n.景象景象 狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景象狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景象 The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.（2）壮观，壮观场面、奇观）壮观，壮观场面、奇观 从泰
9、山上居高远望从泰山上居高远望,日出景象蔚为壮观日出景象蔚为壮观.The sunrise I saw from the top of Mt.Tai was a tremendous spectacle.A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.Festival for the Dead 亡灵节亡灵节 定冠詞用在某些形容詞前，可用來表示某类人定冠詞用在某些形容詞前，可用來表示某类人 the dead 死人死人 the living 活著的人活著的人 the poor 穷人穷人 the rich 有钱人有钱人 Hold a festiv
10、al 过节过节 This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.Occasion（1）场合，时候）场合，时候 on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候,值此值此之际之际 在他退休的时候，给他颁发了荣誉证书。在他退休的时候，给他颁发了荣誉证书。He was presented with the certificate of honor on the occasion o
11、f his retirement.（2）特别的大事，庆典）特别的大事，庆典 in honor of the occasion 为表示庆祝为表示庆祝（3）机会）机会 我很少有机会用到英文我很少有机会用到英文 I have little occasion to use my English.be said 据说据说 it is said that it was said that 據說據說 据说今年冬天会比较暖和据说今年冬天会比较暖和 It is said that we are going to have a warm winter this year.welcome 不客气。不客气。Youre
12、 welcome.我們家随时欢迎你。我們家随时欢迎你。Youre always welcomed at our house.receive a warm welcome.受到热烈欢迎。受到热烈欢迎。As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.expect sb to do（expect sb to be）（1）预料预料.会会.我预计他能很快到來。我预计他能很快到來。I expect him to come soon.（2）期望）期望（某人）做（某人）做.你期望我说什么你
13、期望我说什么?What do you expect me to say？英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务 England expects every man to do his duty.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.guide （1）向导）向导 他带领游客穿过公园。他带领游客穿过公园。He guided the tourist through the park.（2）指导某人、领导（国家、
14、事业等）指导某人、领导（国家、事业等）、治理、治理 他管理他的新公司走向成功。他管理他的新公司走向成功。He guided his new business to success.（3）v.（思想、感情等）（思想、感情等）支配支配（人）（常用被动结构）（人）（常用被动结构）他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助 Guided by his sense of duty,he helped the poor.Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their wa
15、y.specially-made 特制的特制的 man-made 人造的；人为的人造的；人为的 home-made 家里做的家里做的,家常的家常的 All night long,people dance and sing.All night long 整晚整晚 all day long 一整天一整天 day and night 日日夜夜日日夜夜 in the early morning early in the morning 一大早一大早 moving adj.动人的，感人的动人的，感人的 这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动落泪了。这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动落泪了。It wa
16、s a moving story that touched many of us to tears.（4）n.导游导游 你可以雇一個导游帶我们在这个城市转一转吗？你可以雇一個导游帶我们在这个城市转一转吗？Can you hire a guide to show us around the city？the other world 阴间阴间 她坚信她会在阴间见到她的父母。她坚信她会在阴间见到她的父母。She believes that she will meet her dead parents in the other world.for all the world 无论怎样看都、完全绝对（强
17、调否定）无论怎样看都、完全绝对（强调否定）我绝不会放弃的我绝不会放弃的 I wont give up for all the world.in the world （1）在世界上在世界上（2）究竟究竟（強调疑问句）（強调疑问句）究竟发生什么事了？究竟发生什么事了？What in the world happened？This is a moving spectacle,for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more.这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动落泪了。落泪了。It was a moving story that touched many of us to tears.
