1、1长沙市雅礼实验中学2022长沙市雅礼实验中学2022-2023年初三上学期入学考试 年初三上学期入学考试 注意：本试题卷共注意：本试题卷共 51 道小题，满分道小题，满分 100 分，时量分，时量 90 分钟。分钟。一、听力（不考）二、阅读一、听力（不考）二、阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACome and join us!join yearlyEaster Huntopen from 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.Prepare thos
2、e Easter baskets for the happiest spring day.Easter Bunny will reward(奖励)you someEaster eggs and other great gifts.Bring your family and join us for fun!enjoy for freemore info.at (April 1st8th)()21.How many hours did the activity last?A.For 5 hours.B.For 6 hours.C.For 7 hours.()22.If Jenny takes pa
3、rt in the activity,she may _A.prepare some Easter baskets and eggs.B.find more information online.C.go there on April 9th for free.BDr.Peter KingSouth Quay Medical CentreDr.Vicky HoMorning:8:30 11:30Afternoon:14:00 18:00We are closed on Saturdays,Sundays and Thursday afternoons.Outside our working h
4、ours,call Sydney Out of Hours Medical Services on 023994 for medicaladvice.Late-night pharmacies(药房)are also available-visit In a medical emergency(紧急情况),call 023993.Appointments(预约)Appointments made in advance(预先).Same-day appointments.Call 023881 by 8:30 as there are only a few available.Emergency
5、 appointments2If you cannot keep an appointment,please let us know so that we can offer it to another patient.For more information,call the front desk on 023885.()23.How many days is South Quay Medical Centre open a week？A.Two and a half.B.Three.C.Four and a half.()24.What does Linda have to do if s
6、he wants to make a same-day appointment？A.She has to visit .B.She has to call 023881 by 8:30.C.She has to email Dr.Peter King or Dr.Vicky Ho.()25.Which of the following is true about South Quay Medical Centre？A.It provides two kinds of appointments.B.You can call 023993 in a medical emergency.C.You
7、cant get help outside the working hours.C14-year-old Quan Hongchan surprised the world and excited the Chinese people bywinning the womens 10-meter platform Olympic title(奥运会女子10米跳台冠军)with thehighest score in history at Tokyo 2020 on Aug.5.Born on March 28,2007,Quan grew up in the small village of M
8、aihe,Zhanjiang,Guangdong province.She is the third girl in her family,with two younger brothers.One day,when Quan was hopscotch(跳格子)with her friends during a break on the school playground,Chen Huaming,a former diver(跳水运动员)and coach from Zhanjiang City Sports School,paid special attention to her jum
9、ping ability.He said that she was thin and short,but able tojump higher and longer than the others.At that time,she was 1.2 meters tall and could jump aslong as 1.76 meters.Then he went to Quans home and spoke to her parents.Later he taughtQuan diving at school in Zhanjiang.The girl had never tried
10、any other sports before but she enjoyed playing in the water.Whenshe was at school,she was not good at studying.However,she soon found confidence in diving.Every day,she practiced diving for long hours and worked hard at every training second.Whenshe entered the national team,she realized that every
11、one was better than her in technique andwas more experienced,so she worked even harder.It only took her 4 years to grow up to be agood diver,four years shorter than most divers!When she was called“Genius”(天才),she toldpeople she wasnt a genius,but a lucky dog and a busy bee.()26.From the first paragr
12、aph,we can know that _.A.Quan Hongchan has become the youngest diver in Olympic Games.B.Quan Hongchan has always been the superhero in all the Chineses eyes.C.Quan Hongchan has got the highest score in the womens 10-meter platform in theOlympic Games.()27.How many children are there in Quan Hongchan
13、s family?A.2B.3C.53()28.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Quan HongChan was chosen by the coach because of her jumping ability.B.Quan HongChan neednt to practice much because she was young then.C.Quan HongChan thought the key to success was not talent,but luck and hard work.()29.What does the und
14、erlined word“technique”mean?A.身高B.技术C.经验()30.What can be the best title for the passage?A.From Playground to PerfectionB.From a Poor Girl to a Powerful DiverC.From a Short Student to National StarDFor a long time,“made in China”made people think of cheap,low-quality(质量)goods.China was just the world
15、s factory.But now Chinese brands(品牌)are going global and beingrecognized.Time magazine recently published a list of the 100 most influential(有 影 响 力 的)companies in the world.Several Chinese companies were included,such as tech giants Alibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI,TikTok and DiDi Chuxing.These companies
16、 are improving the world with modern technology.Time reported that DJIholds 70 percent of the global drone(无人机)market.This year,it launched(发行)a newdrone with a set of glasses that give users a first-person view of their drones flight.TikTok hasbecome one of the most popular apps in the US with its
17、never-ending stream of videos.Some50 million US users spend about 46 minutes on it every day.Chinese fashion has also interested global shoppers.In 2011,Chinese sneaker brandsFeiyue,Huili and Li-Ning got international attention.More recently,Shein has become one ofthe most popular Chinese fast fashi
18、on brands in the foreign market.In 2020,its operatingincome(营收)reached over 10 billion dollars,an increase of 100 percent,Global Timesreported.Many European shoppers say Shein is affordable,fashionable and of high quality.In the future,Chinese brands will continue to develop.Thanks to a bigger marke
19、t,improved supply chains(供应链)and efficient manufacturing(高效生产),“this is the best erafor the development of local brands,”Yan Qiang,a partner with Beijing-based HejunConsulting,told Global Times.()31.People used to think that Chinese brands are _.A.influentialB.high-qualityC.low-priced()32.What can w
20、e learn from paragraph 3?A.DJI has become the most popular app in the US.B.DJI sells most of the drones all over the world.C.People spend over 40 minutes on TikTok every week.()33.According to the passage,which one is true about Chinese fashion?A.Shein got attention from abroad in 2011.B.Shein made
21、much more money in 2020.4C.Europeans think it cheap and low-quality.()34.What is one of the reasons for the continuing development of Chinese brands?A.Better supply chainsB.An independent market.C.Increased local brands.()35.Whats the passage mainly about?A.The development of Chinese fashion.B.The m
22、odern technology in China.C.The big change of“Made in China”.第二节(共 5 题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everybody is afraid of something,whether they admit(承认)it or not.Many spend theirwhole lives hiding from things they are afraid of.36._.Here are some steps you cantake to do so.Try to
23、get support.37._.But if you walk through a dark place with a group offriends,it doesnt seem that bad,right?Talk to someone about your fears.Find someone whowill be supportive and understanding of your situation and would be willing to help you fightthe fear.Create a safe daily routine(常规).38._.Going
24、 through these activities willgive you a sense of safety and control.Learn to relax.Fear is basically psychological(心理上的).To get over your fear,you haveto learn how to take control.39._.You can go for breathing exercises,yoga andwhatever methods you think work for you.40._.Except for some fears that
25、 are harmful to life,finally youll know thatyou will come to meet your fear directly and have to deal with it.Knowing this,you have totake the steps to prepare yourself for that day and remember that you are in control of your life.No fear can ever beat you unless you allow it.A.Just face itB.Its sc
26、arier when you are all alone walking in the darkC.To do this,you have to be familiar(熟悉的)with some ways to relaxD.This means taking part in some activities that you are familiar withE.But no one should live in fear as there are ways to get over it第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Have you ever
27、 dreamed of meeting top scientists in person?If so,what would you want toask them?For Tan Fanglin,a 15-year-old girl,her dream of meeting top scientists has already cometrue.In October 2019,she attended(参加)the World Laureates Forum(论坛)for a second time,which had attracted 44 Nobel Prize Winners and
28、21 other world-class award winners.From a very young age,Tan has always been fascinated(着迷的)by mathematics.This is5largely because her father has a strong influence(影响)on her.According to Xu Jun,the headteacher,Tan doesnt take after-school classes or too many extra exercises either.Her mastering(掌握)
29、of Advanced Mathematics and her good grades in school are due to the right studymethod.Her mother told Guangming Daily that Tan always treats studying and life with apositive state of mind so she can feel happy while studying.At the forum,she even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock,the
30、 2019 WarrenAlpert Foundation Prize winner.She asked Professor Miesenbock what he considered were thebest personal qualities for conducting scientific research.He said that accepting and learningfrom the failures is the most important for researchers.The words made Tan feel inspired andshe promised
31、to keep her curiosity and interest in mathematics and overcome any obstacles inher research.41.Was it the first time for Tan to attend the World Laureates Forum in October 2019?_42.Who made Tan Fanglin interested in mathematics?_43.How does Tan master advanced Mathematics and get good grades in scho
32、ol?_44.Why can Tan feel happy while studying?_45.According to Miesenbock,what is the most important quality for science researchers?_三、三、语言运用语言运用(共三节共三节，满分满分 35 分分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。The world needs love and many people need our help.Several years ago,my teach
33、ersasked me to take part in a program that helps those who are46.Each week,I spent anhour in the classroom helping children with schoolwork,art projects,games and other47,including eating.My mother is a teacher,so I am used to helping children;however,I foundthat working with children with special n
34、eeds would48my life forever.At first,I thought it would be49to be with the children who are so different,butgradually I found theres something special about these students.So there was no need to worryabout it.Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas,Joey and Missy.Thomas has to s
35、it on the wheelchair.He communicates with simple words50yes and no.Joey,a deaf girl,always welcomed me with a big smile.Missy was born with a kind of51and it makes her really small for her age.In a normal classroom,it would be common to hear ateacher stop a child tapping his pencil,speaking52,or mak
36、ing unnecessary noises.However,here,shouts,cries,and other noises are53.Theyre signs of excitement anddifferent ways of communicating.Working with children with special needs has changed my life.It has made me54others needs.One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than5
37、5.I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children.I believe everyone6should get out and do something that makes a difference.()46.A.uneducatedB.homelessC.disabled()47.A.coursesB.competitionsC.activities()48.A.changeB.wasteC.save()49.A.worryingB.relaxingC.lively()50.A.exceptB.li
38、keC.against()51.A.abilityB.illnessC.habit()52.A.clearlyB.politelyC.loudly()53.A.mentionedB.stoppedC.encouraged()54.A.refuseB.noticeC.influence()55.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves第二节 语法填空 根据提示在句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）As only child is a person with no siblings（兄弟姐妹）.Some people t
39、hink only children areselfish,lonely,or unhappy.They say 56._is difficult for an only child to play or workwith others,because he or she has to deal with his or her 57._(shy).This is called the“Only-Child Syndrome(综合征).”It is true that parents expect a lot from their only child-similar 58._the oldes
40、t child inotherfamilies.Onlychildrenareoftenveryresponsible.Theyarebetterat59._(communicate)with people because they speak mostly with adults at home.Like middle children,only children are more likely to make 60._(friend)outside thehome.This is 61._(nature).They need to play with other kids.Like the
41、 youngest children,only children may be a little spoiled by their parents.They get 100 percent of their parents time andattention.Robert is my next-door neighbor.We 62._(be)also born on the same day.He is anonly child.Robert says that he is neither lonely 63._unhappy.He doesnt fit thedescription of
42、an only child.He can talk to people 64._(easy)and he is not afraidanything.In fact,there is no big 65._(different)between only children and people withsiblings.Only children are just like other children.第三节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Last year,I did not like my English class.Every c
43、lass was like a bad dream.The teacherspoke too quickly.66.But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad.So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.67.我爱上了这部激动人心且有趣的电影。So then I began to watch other Engli
44、sh movies as well.Although I could notunderstand everything the characters said,their body language and the expressions on theirfaces helped me to get the meaning.68.I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for7just the key words.My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interes
45、tingconversations in English movies.69.I discovered that listening to something you are interestedin is the secret to language learning.I also learned useful sentences like“Its a piece of cake”or“It serves you right.”I did not understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted tounderstand the
46、 story,70.我就用字典查阅单词。Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar.Then Ican have a better understanding of English movies.66._67._68._69._70._第三节 书面表达（满分15分）71.假设你是李华，你的朋友李明这学期也是一名初三的学生了。他来信告诉你，他一直不太擅长数学和物理科目，但因为“double reduction”（双减政策），他不能在周末去上课外培训班了，为此他很着急。请你给他写封回信，结合自身的情况给他几点建议。注意：1.80词左右。2.文中须包含所有的提示要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；_
