1、关系副词引导的定语从句公开课优质课关系副词引导的定语从句公开课优质课 Grammar 1.This is the best hotel in the city _ I know.2.Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady _ comes from Beijing.3.Is there anything else _ you want?4.Whats the name of the man _ car you borrowed?that/who/thatthat/whose5.All the apples _ fall are eaten by bear.
2、6.Can you think of anyone _ could look after him?7.Is that the house _ you bought last year?8.He showed a machine _ parts are too small to be seen.thatwho/thatwhich/whosewhen引导的定语从句修饰表示引导的定语从句修饰表示时间时间的名词的名词,在定语从句中作在定语从句中作时间状语时间状语,相相当于当于“介词介词+关系代词关系代词(which)”。The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was
3、 a very difficult period of my life.whenIll never forget the day _ I first went to school.whenThere was a time when曾经有一段时间他天天跳小苹果。曾经有一段时间他天天跳小苹果。(there)where/in which I was born.where/in which Lusun once lived.I study at Dongfeng High School,_ nearby.我在大东高上学，那儿附近有很多挖掘我在大东高上学，那儿附近有很多挖掘机。机。(there)exca
4、vators 挖掘机挖掘机where there are many excavatorswhere wild pandas can be found 引导的定语从句表示引导的定语从句表示原因原因(先行词一般是先行词一般是reason),在定语从句中作在定语从句中作原因状语原因状语,相当于相当于“for which”。我不知道她为什么如此迷我不知道她为什么如此迷恋都教授。恋都教授。(crazy)He is the man _ whom you can believe.1.看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2.看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He gave me some books _ which
5、I am not very familiar.with3.根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配This is our classroom,_ which there is a teachers desk.in the front oflisten to,look at,depend on,pay attention to,take care of 等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。This is the boy whom she has taken care of.关系副词关系副词vs关系代词关系代词并非表示时间、地点、原因的名词后的并非表示时间、地点、原因的名词后的定语
6、从句都用关系副词引导，定语从句都用关系副词引导，如果这些如果这些词在定语从句中作词在定语从句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语，就应，就应该用关系代词该用关系代词which或或that。Look at the sentences and think about why they use different relative pronouns.Ill never forget the days _ we worked(vi.)together.2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent(vt.)together.3.I went to the company _ I wo
7、rked(vi.)ten years ago.when/in whichwhichwhere/in which4.I went to the company _ I visited(vt.)ten years ago.5.This is the reason _ he was late.6.This is the reason _ he gave.(vt.)whichwhy/for whichthat/which几种易混的情况I like the way _.我喜欢周杰伦唱歌的方式。(that/in which)Jay singsHave you had the occasions _ but his name escaped you?你有没有过遇到一个朋友但一时想不起他名字的时候？(meet)when/on which you met a friend 定语从句必须注意的两个句型1.A.Is this the factory _ you visited last year?B.Is this factory_ you visited last year?a.that b.where c.in which d.the oneadda备考方略
