1、See a DoctorInstructor:Fiona 2019.05.23VocabularyCough kf Ache eik Achy eki:Headache hedeik Toothache tu:,ek Stomachache stmk,ek Itchy ti:Sneeze sni:z Poison pizn Sore s:Throat rut Chest test Stuffy stfi:Pulse plsBreath bre Injection indekn Operate preit Blood bld X-ray eks,reiAllergy ldi:Penicillin
2、,penslnMedicine medisinDisease dizi:zTablet tblit Dose dus 1.医生询问病情的常用套语:nHow can I help you?/What can I do for you?nWhats wrong/the matter with you?nWhats the trouble with you?/Whats your trouble?/Whats troubling you?nWhats wrong with your heart?你心脏怎么了?nWhen did the pain start?什么时候开始痛的?nHow long ha
3、ve you been like this?你这样有多久了?nHow long have you had it?你患这病有多久了?nHow are you feeling now?你现在感觉怎样?2.病人说明病情的常用套语:nIve got a cough/headache.我咳嗽(头痛)。nI dont feel well./Im not myself./Im under the weather.我不舒服。nI feel terrible/bad.我感到很难受。nIve got a pain/pains here.我这儿痛。nI feel a pain in my back.我背痛。nThi
4、s place hurts.这儿痛。nI feel sick.我想呕吐。nI cant eat/sleep.我吃不下东西/我睡不好。nI keep sneezing.我老打喷嚏。nI cough a great deal at night.我晚上咳得厉害。nMy whole body feels weak.我觉得浑身无力。nI feel achy all over.我浑身酸痛。nIts been itchy a few days.痒了好几天了。nMy head aches.我头痛。nI have a toothache.我牙疼。nI have a stomachache.我肚子疼。nI hav
5、e food poisoning.我食物中毒了。nI have a sore throat and my chest hurts.我喉咙痛,胸口也痛。nMy eyes have been sore and painful.我眼睛又酸又痛。nMy head is stuffy and Im very tired.我头晕又乏力。3.医生作检查的常用套语:nLet me listen to your heart.让我听听你的心脏。nLet me take your temperature.让我量量你的体温。nLet me feel/take your pulse.让我给你切切脉。nTake a br
6、eath,please.请吸气。nOpen your mouth and say“Ah”。把嘴张开,说“啊”。nShow me where it hurts.指给我看看哪儿痛。nYoull be well/all right soon.你很快就会好的。nTheres nothing to worry about.没什么可担心的。nYou need an injection.你需要打一针。nYoull have to be operated at once.你需要马上做手术。nYoull have an immediate operation.你需要马上做手术。nGo and have your
7、 blood tested.去验血。nGo and have your chest X-rayed.去做胸部透视。4.医生开药时的常用套语:nA:Do you have any drug allergies?你对某些药物过敏吗?B:Yes.I think Im allergic to penicillin.是的。我想我对青霉素过敏。nIts important to take medicines exactly as the doctor has prescribed.严格按照医嘱用药是很重要的。nA:What side effects does the medicine have?这种药有什
8、么副作用?B:The most common side effects of the medicine are headache and stomach pain.这种药最常见的副作用是头痛和胃痛。nPeople with liver disease and women who are pregnant should not take this medicine.肝病患者及孕妇不应服用这种药。5.医生给医嘱的常用套语:nTake two tablets three times a day.每天吃三次,每次两片。nTake this medicine three time a day.这药每天吃
9、三次。nTake a dose three times a day.每日三次,每次一剂。nTake three of these pills every four hours.这药每4小时吃3片。nDrink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水,好好休息。nDrink more water and stay in bed for a few days.多喝水,在床上多休息几天。nBe careful your diet.注意饮食。nDo not smoke.不要吸烟。nYou have to stop smoking/drinking.你得戒烟(酒
10、)。nYou need to go out and get plenty of exercise.你有必要到室外多锻炼。6.看望病人的常用套语:nIm sorry to hear youre not feeling well.How are you?nHow long have you been in hospital?nWell,good-bye.Take good care of yourself.nWish you get well soon.nI hope youll be feeling better soon.Dialogue 1 See a Doctor A:Good morni
11、ng,Mr.Miller.Whats the matter?B:Good morning,doctor,I feel dizzy and weak and Im running a temperature.A:Do you have any other symptoms?B:Yes,I have a bad cough and my chest also aches.A:I see,Open your mouth,please,and say AH.Now let me take your temperature,put this thermometer in under your arm p
12、lease.B:Doctor,how about my temperature now?A:Its 39.5.Now let me examine your chest.Will you please unbutton your shirt.Breath in deeply,Breathe out slowly.Now I will feel your pulse.That will do.B:Doctor am I serious.A:Oh,its nothing serious,just as I thought youve got bronchitis.B:Im relieved to
13、hear that.A:I will give you an injection to bring down the temperature.Are you allergic to penicillin?B:Im not sure.A:Well,Well check on that.Take this slip to the injection room and give it to the nurse.She will give you a test.If you test is all right,she will give you an injection.B:Do I need any
14、 medicine?A:Yes,Ill prescribe some cough medicine and some antibiotic.Here is your prescription.Take it to the chemist at the dispensary and he will tell you the dosage.B:What else do you advise me to do?A:Stay indoors for a day or two.keep warm,drink more water and have a good rest.B:Thank you very
15、 much,doctor.A:Never mind,If you dont feel any better in a couple of days come and see me again.B:Thanks again.Good-bye.A:Take care of yourself.Good-bye.Notes:1.Whats the matter?2.Im running a temperature.3.Take your temperature.4.Unbutton your shirt.5.Feel your pulse.6.Im relieved to hear that.7.Ar
16、e you allergic to penicillin?8.The injection room.9.Take care of yourself.Dialogue 2 Taking Prescriptions to ChemistB:Good morning,Id like to have these prescriptions filled,please.A:Yes,It will about 5 minutes,Please wait outside and Ill have them for you.B:Thanks.(After a while)A:Mr.Lewis?B:Yes.A:
17、Here is your medicine.The dosage is written on the bottle.Take two tablets each time,three times a day after meal.B:How about the capsules?A:Take one capsule every four hour.And the ointment is for external use only.It can subdue the inflammation.B:Anything else?A:No,that comes to 15.5 yuan.B:Here i
18、s 20 yuan.A:And here is your change.I wish you a quick recovery.B:Thanks,by the way,will this medicine have any side effects.?A:Yes,It will probably make you sleepy.B:Will be able to drive?A:No,youd better not do that.B:Thank you very much for your help.Good-bye.A:Dont mention it.Bye.Dialogue 3 An E
19、mergency TreatmentC:You look rather pale,Mrs.Douglas,Whats troubling you?B:Im running a fever.And Im having an acute pain in my stomach.C:We must send you to the hospital at once.Ill call a taxi.B:But wont that be too much bother?C:No bother at all.Remember,were good friends.B:Its very kind of you t
20、o do so.(After a while)C:Doctor,Mrs.Douglas is rather sick.A:Dont worry.Let me examine her.Sit down.please Mrs.Douglas.Ill take your temperature,examine your stomach,lungs and heart.B:Whats the result,doctor?A:Its acute appendicitis.B:Is it serious?A:Yes,Mrs.Douglas.Im afraid an urgent operation is necessary.You must be hospitalized right now,and have your appendix removed.C:What can I do for her?A:Go to the inpatient department immediately and go through the formalities for her.Well get ready for the operation.C:Thank you very much,doctor.A:Dont mention it.