1、Jinping Ou Jinping Ou Dalian University of TechnologyDalian University of TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyAug.8,2013Aug.8,2013Brief Introduction of DECISEW in ChinaBrief Introduction of DECISEW in China(Disaster Evolution of Civil Infrastructure under Strong Ear
2、thquake and Wind)The Major Research Program of NSFC国家自然科学基金重大研究计划Research Period 研究周期:2008.12015.12Total Funding 资助金额:¥214Million¥190Million(General Projects)6+18Million(International Cooperation)Reporter:Jinping OU/欧进萍,DUT&HIT城市建筑桥梁大坝隧道Infrastructures重大工程Civil and HydraulicInfrastructures Long Sing
3、le and Multiple Span Bridges 长大桥梁 Huge Buildings such as tall buildings,large space structures and huge underground structures大型建筑(超高建筑、大型空间结构、大型地下建筑)High Dams 高坝Damage Evolution of Civil Infrastructure:Damage evolution and collapse mechanism of civil infrastructure under dynamic actions of earthqua
4、ke and Hurricanes重大工程的动力灾变:研究重大工程在强地震、强/台风动力作用下的损伤演化过程与倒塌破坏机制上海金茂大厦三峡大坝秦岭隧道南京长江三桥国家大剧院There is the largest scale infrastructure in the world to have been building in China in recent 20 years 我国重大工程建设的宏大规模已居世界之首 v A lot of infrastructure have been built 已经建成一大批重大工程 6 of highest buildings in the world
5、,492m 世界前10座最高建筑,我国6座(492m)7 of largest span cable-suspended bridges in the world,1088m 世界前10座最大跨度斜拉桥,我国7座(1088m,在建)3 of largest suspended bridges in the world,1490m 世界前10座最大跨度悬索桥,我国3座(1490m)The largest hydraulic project in the world:The Three Gorge Project 世界上最大规模的水利工程我国三峡工程 The highest dam in the
6、world:292m,305m 世界上最高的拱坝我国小湾(292m)、锦屏(305m)v And more infrastructure to have been building or to be built,such as the highest building,TV tower,dam and the largest span cable-suspended bridges 正在或将要建设更多的重大工程 世界上最高的建筑、电视塔、拱坝以及跨度最大的斜拉桥等上海环球金融中心苏通大桥小湾大坝广州新电 视塔The infrastructure to be built each year in
7、 China exceeds the summation of all other countries in the world 我国每年以土木水利工程为主的基础设施建设规模已经超过世界上其他所有国家的总和The objective:The objective:Facing 1000m-span bridges,500m-height Facing 1000m-span bridges,500m-height tall buildings,300m-hight damstall buildings,300m-hight dams Key issues:Key issues:Simulation
8、 and verification of Strong Simulation and verification of Strong earthquake and typhoon fieldsearthquake and typhoon fields Simulation and verification of Simulation and verification of nonlinear dynamic damage and collapse of infrastructurenonlinear dynamic damage and collapse of infrastructure Fa
9、ilure model optimization and control Failure model optimization and control of infrastructure of infrastructure 面向重大工程千米级大桥、五百米级超 高层建筑、三百米级高坝等聚焦重大科学问题强地震动场和强台风场模拟、集成与验证;重大工程结构构件、结构整体及其耦合介质的非线性动力损伤演化与灾变过程模拟、集成与验证;重大工程结构动力灾变的失效机理、失效模式优化与灾变控制7Simulation,analysis and design of civil infrastructure Simul
10、ation,analysis and design of civil infrastructure under strong earthquake or wind could be realized under strong earthquake or wind could be realized not only possibly,but also more accurately and more finelynot only possibly,but also more accurately and more finely How to get more accurate action a
11、nd models of strong earthquake ground How to get more accurate action and models of strong earthquake ground motion and Hurricane velocity fields?motion and Hurricane velocity fields?How to establish the fine computational models of infrastructure such as How to establish the fine computational mode
12、ls of infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?huge bridges,buildings and dams?How to numerically,physically or hybridly simulate the damage evolution How to numerically,physically or hybridly simulate the damage evolution and collapse process of infrastructure such as huge bridges,bui
13、ldings and and collapse process of infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?dams?How would the properties and models of structural materials,members and How would the properties and models of structural materials,members and systems effect on the damage evolution and collapse process o
14、f systems effect on the damage evolution and collapse process of infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?How to improve and even optimize or control the damage evolution and How to improve and even optimize or control the damage e
15、volution and collapse modes of infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?collapse modes of infrastructure such as huge bridges,buildings and dams?1.Groups of Projects Supported,1.Groups of Projects Supported,2008-2010 2008-2010 项目群设置Total projects:85,in which KP.25(E2.5 M),GP.60(E0.5M)G
16、roup 1:Strong ground motion fields and disaster evolution of high dams and underground structuresGroup 2:Disaster evolution of Buildings and bridgesGroup 3:Strong wind/Typhoon fields and disaster evolution of buildings and bridgesGroup 4:Simulation systems for disaster evolution of civil infrastruct
17、ure总计85个项目,其中重点项目25个(另加2个)、培育项目项目60个,按照关键科学问题划分为4个项目群:第一项目群:强地震动场、地下结构与高坝灾变 22个项目(重点7个,培育15个)第二项目群:建筑与桥梁结构地震灾变 43个项目(重点10个,培育33个)第三项目群:强/台风场以及建筑与桥梁结构风致灾变 18个项目(8个重点,10个培育)第四项目群:重大工程动力灾变模拟系统 4个项目(2个重点,2个培育)Most of projects finishedSome of key projects on going2.NSFC-JST Cooperation onEvaluation and m
18、itigation of environment and natural disaster impact on urban area and infrastructuresModeling,simulation and prevention of influence of Modeling,simulation and prevention of influence of disaster caused by earthquake disaster caused by earthquake Modeling,simulation and prevention of influence of M
19、odeling,simulation and prevention of influence of disaster caused by typhoondisaster caused by typhoonLong-term performance degradation and disaster evolution Long-term performance degradation and disaster evolution caused by environmental effects caused by environmental effects(including(including
20、materials and infrastructures)materials and infrastructures)2010-2012:4 Joint projects supported for 1.5M+1.5 M/ElTall building damage and control under earthquakelPassive control of large bridges under earthquakel2D turbulence testing for long-span bridgeslNumerical simulation and visualization for
21、 DECISEWFinished9 93.NSFC-NSF Collaboration for Disaster Evolution/Resilience of Civil Infrastructure and Urban EnvironmentBased on DECISEW and NEES 2012-2017:2012-2017:NSFC planed to support 6 joint projects for 3 ME 2 and 4 projects were supported respectively in 2011 and 2012 Each project will la
22、st 5 years USA partners have on-going NEES projects.On goingChina-US Joint Project-1 China-US Joint Project-1(20112011)US team Bill F Spencer Jr.(UIUC)James L Beck(Caltech)Chinese team Hui Li(HIT)Zheng He(DUT)TitleMonitoring&Validation for Dynamic Behavior of Structures Subjected to Earthquake and S
23、trong WindBin Wu,ProfessorHarbin Institute of TechnologyShirley Dyke,Professor Purdue UniversityJian Zhang,Associate Professor,UCLAYurong Guo,ProfessorHunan UniversityTao Wang,Assoc ProfessorInstitute of Eng.Mechnics1China-US Joint Project-2China-US Joint Project-2(20112011)Hybrid SimulationHybrid S
24、imulationMulti-scale Comprehensive Simulation on Dynamic Catastrophe/Destruction of Complicated High-Rise Building StructuresProf.Jie LiTongji UniversityChina-US Joint Project-3China-US Joint Project-3(20122012)Prof.Roberto T.LeonBurrows Professor,Virginia Tech.Structural Seismic Process Simulation
25、and Control under Multiple Ground Motions China-US Joint Project-4China-US Joint Project-4(20122012)Professor Hongnan Li Professor Hongnan Li Dalian University of Technology Dalian University of TechnologyProfessor Satish NagarajaiahRice UniversityStudies on earthquake-resilience and performance-bas
26、ed design for super-tall building structuresChinese side:Tsinghua University,Prof.Jiaru Qian Tongji University,Prof.Xilin LuUS side:Stanford University,Prof.Gregory Deierlein UC Berkley,Prof.Stephen MahinChina-US Joint Project-5China-US Joint Project-5(20122012)重大工程地震灾变模拟系统OpenSees OpenSees 的联合开发与应用
27、Joint development of OpenSees and its applications in earthquake-induced disaster evolution of civil infrastructuresChinese Side:Chinese Side:Profs.Jinping Ou,Zheng HeDalian University of TechnologyProf.Li Chen,Tsinghua Univ.Prof.Quan Gu,Xianmen Univ.China-US Joint Project-6China-US Joint Project-6(
28、20122012)American Side:American Side:Profs.Stephen Mahin,Joel Conte,UC BerkeleyFrank McKenna,UC San DiegoGilberto Mosqueda,UNY BuffaloJuan Caicedo,U.of South Carolina33 4 Major projects supported in 2012:1.Strong ground motion fields and disaster evolution of high dams and underground structures 24
29、M 2.Disaster evolution of Buildings and bridges under strong earthquake 27 M3.Strong wind/Typhoon fields and disaster evolution of buildings and bridges 24 M 4.Numerical simulation systems for disaster evolution of civil infrastructure 10 M On goingThe Major Research Program of NSFC国家自然科学基金重大研究计划Research Period 研究周期:2008.12015.12Total Funding 资助金额:¥214Million¥150+40Million(General Projects)6+18Million(International Cooperation)ThanksThanks!谢谢!