1、Section DReading for Writing&Assessing Your Progress 必修一必修一 Unit 2 Reading for writing 知识点讲练知识点讲练 重点词汇1.n.景象;视野;视力 2.statue n.3.tomb n.4.unearth vt.5.n.议论;评论 vi.&vt.发表意见;评论sight 雕塑;雕像坟墓挖掘;发掘comment重点短语1.cant wait to do sth 2.more than 3.in modern times 4.reply to 迫不及待做某事多于在现代对回答重点词汇1Ive heard that i
2、t is an amazing sight,and I cant wait to go.我听说这是一个令人惊奇的景象,并且我迫不及待地想去那里。【词汇精讲】本句中的sight是一个名词,表示“景象;视野;视力”,尤指奇观、壮观。sights表示“名胜”。【词汇拓展】用scene,sight,view,scenery 的适当形式填空(1)The cave is a very nice in that place.(2)From the top of the hill you have a nice of the whole city.(3)The in the mountains is very
3、 beautiful.(4)Firefighters were on the immediately.sight viewsceneryscene2Revise your draft according to your partners comments.根据你同伴的评论修改你的草稿。【词汇精讲】comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt.发表意见;评论。本句中的comment表示“评论”,相当于ones opinion。【词汇拓展】单句语法填空(1)After hearing Steves playing,Naomi refused to make a comment it.(2)He(co
4、mment)that it was an excellent film.(3)Do you have any (comment)to make on the recent developments?on commentedcomment/comments完成句子(4)他对我的作品做了一些实用的评论。He made some useful my work.(5)他评论这本书值得看。He this book is worth reading.(6)完成计划后,他们征求人们的意见。After finishing the plan,ments on/aboutcomments thatasked pe
5、ople for comment重点句式1Its amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues,and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.让人感到惊奇的是这里有超过8,000个雕像,并且直到20世纪70年代,现代的人们才知道它们。【句式剖析】本句中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。that在从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何句子成分,无实际意义。【句式拓展】(1)It+be+名词(a pity,a shame,a good thing,etc)+that
6、.(2)It+be+动词的过去分词(said,reported,guessed,believed,thought,imagined,estimated,recognised,hoped,suggested,etc)+that.Its a pity that he didnt come.很遗憾他没来。It is not yet decided who will do that job.还没决定谁做那项工作。完成句子(1)她竟未谈及此事,令人惊讶。she should have said nothing about it.(2)他还活着,真是奇迹。he is still alive.(3)据说玛丽
7、明天要动身前往伦敦。Mary is leaving for London tomorrow.Its amazing that It is a wonder thatIt is said that2Each statue has a different face,leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每个雕像都有一张不同的面孔,这使得研究人员们相信每一个雕像都是一个真正士兵的复制品。【句式剖析】本句中leading researchers to believe that each one
8、is a copy of a real soldier是动词-ing形式作结果状语。动词-ing形式用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然而然的结果,即属预料之中的事。【句式拓展】动词-ing形式与不定式作结果状语 动词-ing形式用作结果状语通常表示一种自然而然的结果,即预料之中的事不定式用作结果状语主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即预料之外的事。该用法通常与副词only连用The jet crashed soon after takeoff,killing all the passengers and crew.那架喷气式飞机起飞后不久就坠毁了,所有乘客和机组人员无一生还。He lifted a
9、rock only to drop it on his own feet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。完成句子(1)他看书时,发现有一个错误。,he found a mistake.(2)如果把它们加起来,我们就可以得到答案。,we can find the answer.(3)他急忙赶到那所房子,却发现空无一人。He hurried to the house.(4)虽然住在几英里以外,他从未迟到。Although,he never came late.(5)我到商店却发现钱全落在家里了。I arrived at the shop.Reading a book Adding them all up
10、only to find that it was emptyliving miles awayonly to find Id left all my money at home3The statues fill only one part of the emperors huge tomb,which still has not been completely unearthed.这些雕像只填充了皇帝的巨大坟墓的一部分,这个坟墓还没有被彻底挖掘。【句式剖析】本句中which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的先行词tomb。关系代词which只用于指事或物,不用于指人,它在定语从句中主要用作主语或宾语。【句式拓展】完成句子(1)那个铅笔盒,我上周买的,现在不见了。The pencil case,is missing.(2)他得在星期天工作,他不喜欢这样。He has to work on Sundays,.(3)他们寻找的文件已找到了。The documents have been recovered.which I bought last week which he doesnt likefor which they were searching
