2020年河南中考英语模拟试卷(三).pptx

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1、53综合测试卷(三) 英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,满分100分) 一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1.I had unusual day on my last school trip. A.a B.an C./ D.the 答案 B 句意:上次学校旅行我度过了不寻常的一天。本题考查冠词。中心词day表泛指,前面有发音以 元音音素开头的形容词unusual修饰,故填不定冠词an,答案选B。 2.For your homework,I want you to remember the names of all the planets

2、in correct order. A.our B.your C.its D.their 答案 D 句意:你们的作业是,我想让你们按照正确的顺序来记住所有行星的名称。本题考查物主代词的 用法。planets是名词的复数形式,故应用物主代词their。因此选D。,3.In the valley, we can enjoy the beautiful of running streams(溪流). A.voice B.sound C.noise D.cough,答案 B 句意:在山谷里,我们能欣赏小溪流淌的美妙声音。voice嗓音;sound声音;noise噪音;cough 咳 嗽。有beauti

3、ful修饰,自然不是noise;且声音不是人或动物发出的,不能用voice,故选B。 4.Li Ke runs in the morning,for he wants to be healthy. A.never B.often C.hardly D.seldom,答案 B 句意:李克经常晨跑,因为他想变得健康。本题考查频度副词辨析。never从不;often经常;hardly 几乎不;seldom很少。故选B项。 5.The Fujian Tulou are so fantastic that they lots of tourists every year. A.attract B.all

4、ow C.attack D.attend 答案 A 句意:福建土楼如此吸引人,以至于每年都吸引着大量游客。attract吸引;allow允许;attack攻击;at- tend参加。,6.Be quiet!I my homework. A.am doing B.have done C.do D.did,答案 A 句意:请安静!我正在写作业。本题考查动词的时态。根据句意及Be quiet!可知应用现在进行时, 故选A。 7.Smoke will stay for a minute after the candle is . A.taken out B.put out C.looked out D

5、.found out,答案 B 句意:蜡烛熄灭后,烟还会停留一会儿。本题考查动词短语辨析。take out拿出来;put out熄灭; look out向外看,小心;find out查明。根据句意可知本题选B。,8. you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? Id love to,but I have to study for my math test. A.Should B.May C.Must D.Can 答案 D 句意:今晚你可以跟我去听郎朗的钢琴音乐会吗?我很想去,但我不得不为我的数学测 试而学习。本题考查情态

6、动词的用法。should表示“应该”;must表示“必须,一定”;may和can都可表示 请求、许可,意为“可以”,但may用在一般疑问句中表示请求、许可时,其主语常为第一人称,故答案 为D。 9.Look at our new school. It last year. A.built B.was built C.is built D.will be built 答案 B 句意:看看我们的新学校。它是去年建成的。本题考查动词时态和语态。本句中It指代学校,与 动词build构成被动关系,故此处应该使用被动语态。被动语态的结构是“be+动词的过去分词”,故排除A 项。依据last year可知

7、应该使用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B项。,10. water,we should turn off the tap while brushing teeth. A.Use B.To use C.Save D.To save,答案 D 句意:为了节约水,我们应该在刷牙的时候关掉水龙头。本题考查不定式作目的状语的用法。由 句意可知选D。 11.Do you know the man is talking with our teacher? You mean in a black coat? Of course. He is our headmaster. A.he;a man B.who;the

8、one C.which;one D.whom;the man 答案 B 句意:你认识那个正在和我们老师谈话的男人吗?你是说那个穿黑色外套的男人吗?当 然认识了。他是我们的校长。先行词是人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用who或that;the one特指上文提到过 的那个男人,为避免重复,用one替代man,故正确答案为B项。,12.Well travel to different places this winter vacation. Enjoy your trip! . A.The same to you B.Yes,Id love to C.Me,too D.Very well,thank

9、 you,答案 A 句意:今年寒假我们将去不同的地方旅游。祝你旅途愉快!你也一样。本题考查交际用 语。A:你也一样;B:是的,我乐意去;C:我也是;D:非常好,谢谢你。根据语境可知选择A项。 13.Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth . A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read,答案 B 句意:你读过简爱这本书吗?读过,这本书很著名,并且它值得一读。查动名词read- ing用在be worth后作宾补成分。be worth doing sth.

10、值得做,为固定用法,故选B项。,14. harder, and youll catch up with the others in your class. A.To study B.Study C.Studying D.Studied 答案 B 句意:努力地学习吧,你会赶上班里其他同学的。本题考查祈使句的用法。此时祈使句相当于一 个由if引导的条件状语从句。祈使句的句首都是动词原形,故选B项。 15.Which of the following sentences is correct? A.Why not you talk to your parents? B.Youd better to

11、drink more water. C.I dont want to talk about it on the phone. D.In my surprise, the plan succeeded. 答案 C 句意:下列哪一个是正确的?本题考查英语的综合素养。A项Why not后接动词原形;B项Youd better后接动词原形;D项,令某人感到惊讶的是to ones surprise,故选C项。,二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some of my earliest memorie

12、s are of listening to my father play music with his friends. Id pretend to be a part of the band, imagining that I made the music 16 sweeter. When my father died at the age of 34, my mother took hispictures 17 the wall. The songs he had recorded were also packed away.But sometimes at night my mother

13、 would listen to them in her car. If she left the front door open, I could hear the music from our kitchen. Some of the songs were about her and about us. When they ended, I could hear her 18 . For my mother and me,the first few weeks and months after my father died were about surviving and trying t

14、o move on. With time, the pain did begin to 19 . But as I grew into a man, my curiosity(好奇心)about my fa- ther grew. Did he hold the same beliefs as I did?,I found his 20 friend and music partner, Doug. He shared the songs they had recorded together with me. In one song, he sang about an old man who

15、21 him of the importance of family and good friends. The actions thatll make your past Theyre the only things 22 will last And be the best friend that you can When some people die, 23 leave behind houses, cars and money. These things can make you remember them on a surface level. My father left behi

16、nd his music and words, and in them a piece of his soul. Because of that, I can 24 hear his voice and singalong, imagining Im a part of his band. In the rest of my life, I will go on carrying my fathers 25 wherever I go, whatever I meet, and I will also leave them to my son. They are our treasures f

17、orever. 16.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 17.A.on B.up C.off D.down 18.A.crying B.shouting C.laughing D.smiling,19.A.remain B.disappear C.afford D.satisfy 20.A.safest B.worst C.best D.coolest 21.A.prevented B.reminded C.surprised D.mentioned 22.A.that B.who C.whom D.what 23.A.he B.she C.we D.they

18、 24.A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.still 25.A.messages B.songs C.instructions D.orders,答案 16.D 由设空处后的sweeter可知,应用a little来修饰形容词比较级。 17.C take sth. off从取下某物。根据后面一句话可知是从墙上取下照片。故答案为C项。 18.A 由句意可知,作者听到妈妈在哭,故答案为A项。 19.B 由设空处前的With time及前后文可知,随着时间的流逝,爸爸去世的伤痛开始消失。故答案为B项。 20.C 由句意可知,作者找到爸爸最好的朋友和音乐搭档,故答案为C项。 21

19、.B remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。根据前后文可知答案为B项。 22.A 关系词在定语从句中作主语,先行词things是物且被the only修饰,应用关系代词that,故答案为A项。 23.D 指代设空处前的some people,故答案为D项。 24.D never 从不;seldom 很少;hardly 几乎不;still仍然。由句意可知,作者仍然能听到父亲的歌声,故答案为 D项。 25.B 由句意可知,作者无论到哪里都带着父亲的歌,故答案为B项。,三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A,Paddington

20、Country:England Running time:1 hour and 35 minutes,Place:Xingkong Cinema Dates & times:21st June29th June Mon.Fri. 10:00, 19:00 Sat.Sun. 10:00, 12:00, 19:00 Ticket prices:¥30(day shows) ¥50(evening shows) Children under 7 years old for free About:A young bear from Peru(秘鲁)took a ship to London to fi

21、nd a“family”. A kind-hearted woman helped him a lot and at last he became a family member of hers. Surely, they met lots of difficulties. 26.Paddington is a movie about . A.space B.a bear C.a musician D.a panda,27.The movie Paddington will last for . A.7 days B.8 days C.9 days D.10 days 28.If Jack w

22、ants to see Paddington at 10:00, when will it end? A.At 10:35. B.At 11:35. C.At 11:45. D.At 12:05. 29.If a six-year-old girl and her parents see the movie on Saturday evening, how much will they pay? A.100 yuan. B.110 yuan. C.130 yuan. D.150 yuan. 30.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Evening sho

23、ws are more expensive than day shows. B.The bear went to London by ship. C.We can see the movie in Xingkong Cinema. D.We can see the movie at noon from Monday to Friday.,答案,语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。它是电影帕丁顿熊的海报。包括国家、电影时长、上映地点、上映日期和每天各场次的时间、票价及内容梗概。 26.B 细节理解题。从最后一个要点“About:A young bear.”可知,这是一部有关“熊(bear)”的电影。 2

24、7.C 细节理解题。从“Dates & times:21st June29th June”可知,共9天。 28.B 细节理解题。从Running time:1 hour and 35 minutes可知,时长是1小时35分钟,10点开始的话11:35结 束,故选B。 29.A 推理判断题。由Ticket prices可知“白天场次30元,晚上场次50元,7岁以下儿童免费”,6岁的女孩免 费,两个大人各50元,共100元。 30.D 推理判断题。由“Mon.Fri. 10:00, 19:00”可知,周一到周五,中午是不能看这部电影的。,B Education is very close in m

25、y heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names;with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first tim

26、e; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what educa- tion means to the people, especially those without it. After generations(几代人) of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益者) of that progress. Otherwise I wo

27、uld never become a singer and a professor of music. Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their childrens first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many o

28、f them have finished university education and they are doing well at work. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) the number of school dropouts(辍学者) is as-,tonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places. Education is about the young people. Young people are

29、 the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese drea

30、m. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What did the writers father do in those day

31、s? A.He opened a bookstore. B.He opened a hospital. C.He opened a night school. D.He opened a supermarket.,32.Why is it important for girls to go to school? A.Because they will become their childrens first teacher someday. B.Because they love reading. C.Because they can learn how to write their own

32、names. D.Because they can be smarter than boys. 33.Whats the number of girls who can go back to school with the help of Spring Bud Education Program? A.3 million. B.More than 3 million. C.Less than 3 million. D.Over 2 million. 34.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned? A.Education is abo

33、ut the young people. B.Education is about women and the girls.,C.Education is about equality. D.Education is about money. 35.According to the passage, the writers Chinese dream is that . A.all women can have chances to get good education B.all people can have chances to get good education C.all chil

34、dren especially boys can have chances to get good education D.all children especially girls can have chances to get good education,答案 31.C 细节理解题。由第一段第四句So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read.可知,作 者的父亲开办了一所夜校,故选C项。 32.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句It is important for girls to go to school bec

35、ause they will become their childrens first teacher someday.可知,学习对女孩来说很重要,因为她们将会是她们孩子的第一任老师,故选 A项。 33.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句In China, Spring Bud Education Program has helped over 3 million girls go back to school.可知,春蕾计划已经帮助了300多万女孩返回校园,故选B项。 34.D 细节理解题。根据第二、三、四段可知,本文没有提及“教育是关于钱”的内容,故选D项。 35.D 细节理解题。根据最后一

36、段第五、六句This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.可知,作者的梦想是 所有孩子,特别是女孩,能有机会接受良好教育,故选D项。,C Community(社区)service means doing volunteer jobs for the public.It teaches valuable lessons about the d

37、uties of a citizen(公民).Today,in the United States,important services are provided through thousands of orga- nizations created to meet needs not provided by government at the local,state,and national levels.These activities help to create a sense of great care for the public. There are close connect

38、ions between community service programs and civic(公民的)education in schools.At ev- ery level of school,students can be involved in community service projects.In the primary grades,one of the pur- poses for students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play,respect for the opinions of othe

39、rs,and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society.By taking part in community service programs,very young children can learn how to solve problems,work in groups as leaders or group members,and accept the duties for their de- cisions and actions.Besides,children develop knowledge of their com

40、munityits leaders,organizations,social groups,and standards of civic behavior. Community service programs can provide the chances for students to learn social study skills.These include higher-level processes and skills of information collecting,critical thinking,and decision making.Community ser-,v

41、ice programs also teach processes and skills for group discussions,leadership and teamwork. Through community service programs,children can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems.Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senio

42、r citizen cen- ters. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36.From the passage,we know play a main role in community service. A.the adult citizens B.the volunteer organizations C.the students at school D.the local and state governments 37.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A.Children can learn a

43、bout their community at school. B.Civic education is about knowledge of community.,C.School students can offer community service programs. D.Communities provide chances for school civic education. 38.Which of the following must be learnt in the primary grades? A.Basic civic values. B.Social study pr

44、ocesses. C.Skills for information collecting. D.Processes of decision making. 39.What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The students. B.Social study skills. C.The chances. D.Community service programs.,40.This passage is mainly about . A.how the students set up community se

45、rvice organizations B.how schools get involved in community service programs C.what can be learnt by joining in community service projects D.the volunteer jobs that the students can do in their community,答案 36.B 推理判断题。从文中第一句和第三句可知志愿者组织在社区服务中起着主要的作用。 37.D 词义猜测题。由画线句所在段落内容可推知D项正确。 38.A 细节理解题。由文中第二段第三句

46、可知选A。 39.B 词义猜测题。由These后的内容可知它指代上句中的social study skills,所以选B。 40.C 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要是关于通过加入社区服务项目所能学到的东西。故选C。,D If a stranger stops his car and offers you a ride, dont get in. 41 But thats not all of it. Its also impor- tant to avoid a strangers car completely. If a stranger asks you to look in the car,

47、dont do it. Dont agree to look in the trunk(后备厢)or in the back of a truck. 42 Dont agree to come closer to see a pet or to get a toy thatsoffered. If a stranger walks up or stops his car and youre too far away to hear the person, dont go closer, even if the person waves you over. Just get away. 43 G

48、et to an adult you know, a police officer or a security guard as fast as you can if the stranger comes toward you. What if a stranger comes to pick you up from school?A stranger is a stranger, so dont get in the car, even if the stranger says that your parents have sent him or her to pick you up. 44

49、 And if its really necessary, they would send someone you know, not a stranger.,45 There are lots of ways to find out kids names. For example, do you have a jacket or a piece of jewelry that has your name on it?Thats an easy way for someone to learn your name. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Run the opposite way that the car is heading. B.You probably know that rule,right? C.Even if the stranger knows your n

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