1、山东省微山县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期网络课堂测试试题本试卷满分120分，考试用时90分钟。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Woolly Monkey Mysteries: The Quest to Save a Rain Forest SpeciesBy Sandra Markle. Ages 8 to 10.Woolly Monkeys spend most of their time high up in 150-foot-tall tre
2、es. That makes them difficult animals to count and to study. But cameras have provided valuable information and taken, as this book shows, amazing pictures. Experts now believe that Perus lowland monkeys and the waste they produce are necessary to the survival of the rain forest.Camp Panda: Helping
3、Cubs Return to the WildBy Catherine Thimmesh. Ages 10 to 12.The giant panda is much-beloved in China, but in the past 40 years, at least half of its places has been destroyed. Camp Panda tells about efforts to reintroduce the giant pandas into the wild so that they might have a future. As part of th
4、e efforts, people wear panda costumes (服装) that smell like pandas while weighing and measuring the young pandas. They arent supposed to get used to seeing and being around people, because people could bring a threat to them in the wild.Beyond Words: What Elephants and Whales Think and FeelBy Carl Sa
5、fina. Ages 10 and older.Carl Safina studied elephants in an African national park and killer whales off the coast of Washington state. He learned about their strong family bonds, the surprising ways they communicate and how they play and hang out with one another. This book makes a strong case for p
6、rotecting the ability of these animals to live freely.Back from the Brink: Saving Animals from ExtinctionBy Nancy F Castaldo. Ages 10 and older.This book focuses on seven groups of animalsincluding whooping cranes, California condors and American alligatorsthat were brought back to healthy numbers b
7、y a lot of efforts. As she celebrates these successes, Nancy F. Castaldo also makes clear that dangers, such as the effects of climate change, still cloud the future of these creatures.1. Which is the most suitable book for readers below 10?A. The Woolly Monkey Mysteries: The Quest to Save a Rain Fo
8、rest Species.B. Beyond Words: What Elephants and Whales Think and Feel.C. Back from the Brink: Saving Animals from Extinction.D. Camp Panda: Helping Cubs Return to the Wild.2. Why do people wear panda costumes?A. To attract visitors.B. To make pandas feel safe.C. To take photos of pandas in the wild
9、.D. To celebrate the increasing number of pandas.3. What do these four books focus on?A. Animal rights B. Climate change. C. Animal protection. D. Rain forests.4. Whats the purpose of the author to write the text?A. To introduce four books. B. To get to know some writers.C. To describe some rare ani
10、mals D. To educate children to love animals.BAlice is not afraid to be the center of attentionshe enjoys performing traditional Chinese dances on stage. But the 16-year-old high school student in Texas, US, felt alienated (被疏远的) earlier this year when she walked into her first computer science lectu
11、re. There were only 11 girls out of 100 students. It was familiar feeling for Alice. When she was in ninth grade, she was one of only seven girls out of 40 competitors who were competing at a state science fair.After that, Alice decided to do her part to close the gender gap (性别差异) in STEM, which st
12、ands for science, technology, engineering and math. She formed a club called Girls in STEM. It focuses on teaching and encouraging girls who are interested in STEM. And only girls can join it.Alice wants girls to know that STEM can be fun. The club isnt just about sitting in a lab and doing homework
13、. There are interesting activities that can spark girls interest in STEM. Girls can also share learning experiences with each other. The club started with seven girls at her school. Over the years, the club has spread to other schools. It now has 45 members.According to recent surveys, women work in
14、 fewer than 30 percent of STEM jobs in the United States. Alices goal is to bring Girls in STEM to 10 schools in total and turn it into a non-profit in the coming years, hoping it will help more young women follow their dreams in this field.5. Why did Alice feel uncomfortable in her computer science
15、 lecture?A. She had no friends there.B. Computer science was hard.C. She was the only foreigner.D. There were not many girls.6. What is the aim of the club Girls in STEM?A. To help students with their studies.B. To get more girls involved in STEM.C. To encourage boys to help girls in science.D. To b
16、ridge the gap between students and teachers.7. What can be the best title of the text?A. Teaching girls to love STEM B. STEM courses at schoolC. Helping girls start a club D. The gender gap at schoolCMy grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life.Th
17、ough she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up.Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From
18、 a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didnt understand why my grandmoth
19、er gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasnt teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered.
20、 It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.”My grandmothers stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl
21、”. Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I
22、will create. And I know she would be proud.8. The Authors grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because _.A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to doC. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food9. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother g
23、ave her lucky money?A. Her grandmother didnt have much money.B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls.C. It was a shame to accept others money.D. It was important for her to work hard.10. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl” ?A. She was really a good girl.B. She
24、 needed to continually improve herself.C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors.D. She was always a good girl in her grandmothers eyes.11. What can we know about the authors grandmother after reading the passage?A. She loved telling stories.B. She had never worked in her life.C. She set a
25、 great example for the author.D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values.DConsider these five words: island, honour, sign, tongue, climb. At first glance, you probably dont think they have anything in common. Then, you might find some of them contain the most common letter in the English lang
26、uage. And you might need to go back to your grade-school grammar lessons to see the connection. If youre still confused, say each word slowly. Did you notice a missing syllable (音节) or two? Actually, all five words have one or more silent lettersand thats just a small sample of them.Its no secret th
27、at the English language has lots of crazy grammar rules, and the way we pronounce words is no exception. While there are 26 letters in the alphabet, they share at least 44 different pronunciations among them. The letter A, for example, has seven different English pronunciations alone. At least you c
28、an safely ignore these common grammar rules.On top of that, almost every letter in the alphabet has a silent usage, too. Think about it: from the C in scissors to the U in build, the English language has a bad habit of dropping letters in certain words. Even unusual letters like Z and J are silent i
29、n words that we have adopted from foreign languages, such as marijuana (originally a Spanish word) and laissez-faire (French).But as Merriam-Webster Dictionary points out, one unusual letter is never silent: the letter V. While it makes an appearance in words like quiver and vivid, you can be sure i
30、t always behaves the exact same way. That might change soon, though. Last year, President Donald Trump tweeted the word “covfefe”, which caused heated debate about how, exactly, one should say this made-up term. Some suggested that it is pronounced with a silent V.12. What do the underlined words in
31、 Paragraph have in common?A. They contain the exactly same letters.B. They have one or more silent letters.C. They are difficult to pronounce.D. They all refer to a place.13. Why is the letter A mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To show that it has many pronunciations.B. To tell that English has many gram
32、mar rules.C. To explain that words have similar pronunciations.D. To prove English letters have various pronunciations.14. Which letter is seldom silent in the English language?A. The letter A. B. The letter J. C. The letter V. D. The letter Z.15. What is the text mainly about?A. English pronunciati
33、ons. B. English dictionaries. C. English grammar. D. English vocabulary.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future. Doing well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will
34、make you happier and more likely to succeed. 16 . Instead, remember to have fun and live a life you love!Become a curious reader. Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. It can be anything from poetry to storybooksjust get reading! 17 , ask the librarian for suggestions.Look
35、 ahead to life after you graduate from high school. Think ahead to what you will do in the future, whether thats getting a degree, volunteering, or jumping right into the career of your choice. 18 . Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to your interests, passio
36、ns and skills.Take after-class activities you enjoy. 19 . Whether youre into film, theatre, pottery, painting, or playing music, you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation (娱乐) centers. 20 . To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life, set realistic goa
37、ls for yourself. For example, you might set a goal to achieve all As and Bs this term. As for personal goals, you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake bread.A. Set realistic academic and personal goalsB. But you shouldnt get too crazy with succes
38、sC. Unless you are in a libraryD. Dont worry, as you dont have to choose a career right nowE. Pay attention and ask questions to further your understandingF. If you dont know where to startG. Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself第二部分 语言运用（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
39、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the beautiful month of May, Mary and her two sisters, Edith and Elsie, often have happy times hanging May baskets.In the evening, they go 21 to the house of some playmates, and hang the basket upon the door. After knocking, they run away and 22 behind some bush or in some dark
40、corners. The one who gets the basket runs to 23 them. If they are caught, they will spend a 24 evening together,playing and laughing.One day, Elsie said, “I think it would be fun to make a May basket for Mama.”“Oh, yes!” 25 Mary, “Let us make the prettiest one we can!”“We must keep it a 26 ,” said E
41、dith, “How can we make it 27 her knowing?”“Thats easy enough,” said Elsie, “We can make it up in the garret (阁楼).”“The hardest thing will be to make it 28 enough.” said Mary, “Mama ought to have the prettiest May basket, 29 she is the dearest mama in the world.”What 30 it is to make it! 31 some cand
42、ies and nuts,they picked some 32 growing down by the river. The children could hardly wait until it was dark. They 33 together in the corners of the sitting room and 34 how beautiful the basket was.Mama was sitting by the dining table and 35 she heard a very loud knock. “Somebody has 36 a May basket
43、,” She said, “Kids, where are you?” But nobody 37 , and she went to the door herself. How 38 she was to find her own name upon the basket! She went out 39 the children. She heard them laugh and finally found them. Mama said it was the most beautiful May basket she had ever seen. The flowers were the
44、 very ones she had been 40 for a week!21. A. quietlyB. noisilyC. slowlyD. quickly22. A. crashB. hideC. lieD. jump23. A. pickupB. care aboutC. look forD. turn to24. A. darkB. strangeC. busyD. happy25. A. criedB. repeatedC. interruptedD. argued26. A. faithB. secretC. wordD. puzzle27. A. againstB. abou
45、tC. uponD. without28. A. beautifulB. bigC. strongD. heavy29. A. butB. soC. orD. for30. A. powerB. successC. funD. luck31. A. Other thanB. Except forC. More thanD. Instead of32. A. vegetablesB. flowersC. fruitsD. leaves33. A. laughedB. wavedC. shoutedD. whispered34. A. appreciatedB. predictedC. imagi
46、nedD. guessed35. A. directlyB. obviouslyC. suddenlyD. gracefully36. A. hungB. organizedC. stolenD. decorated37. A. understoodB. repliedC. volunteeredD. requested38. A. depressedB. interestedC. surprisedD. disappointed39. A. in need ofB. in honor ofC. in charge ofD. in search of40. A. studyingB. expe
47、ctingC. enjoyingD. designing第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Together the old people account _ 20% of the population in the country. 2. Before starting the work, please prepare all these tools in case _ necessity.3. Please come over _ your convenience, and we can have a talk about the deal.4. _(inspire) by the sunny weather, we decided to explore the woods.5. As we know, the U.S. is a developed country _
