1、山东省日照市莒县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（满分150分， 120分钟） 2019.10第卷第一部分听力(共两节, 每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bus station.B. At a train station.C.
2、 At an airport.2. What present did the woman buy for Edward? A. A shirt. B. A sweater. C. A pair of gloves.3. Who will probably repair the TV set? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans husband.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans job interview. B. The mans new boss. C. Th
3、e mans good behavior.5. How much does the man need to pay for two bottles of orange juice? A. Three dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Six dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
4、6. How is the woman going to Singapore?A. By plane. B. By train. C. By sea.7. What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon? A. Pick up Mr. Black. B. Meet a customer.C. Attend a conference.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What will the woman do during the summer vacation? A. Find a job.B. Visit her grandparents.C. S
5、tay in the city.9. What does the man like about the countryside? A. Plants. B. Houses. C. Animals.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When did the two speakers move here? A. Yesterday. B. Two years ago.C. Four years ago.11. What are the two speakers planning to do?A. Set up a lab. B. Write more papers.C. Work on e
6、xperiments.12. What do we know about the woman? A. She is working on her degree. B. She is working at the lab. C. She likes her husbands job.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why doesnt the man go to the party?A. He has to finish a paper. B. He isnt feeling well. C. He doesnt like parties.14. When should the ma
7、n hand in the paper?A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Friday morning.15. Why doesnt the man lend his car to the woman?A. She has no drivers license.B. She doesnt drive well.C. She has drunk too much.16. How will the woman come back from the party?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subwa
8、y.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Mr. Brown?A. A center manager. B. A tour guide.C. A social organizer.18. What can listeners do on Wednesday afternoon?A. See a film. B. Play sports.C. Go sightseeing.19. When are listeners leaving for London?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.20. What is the pu
9、rpose of the talk?A. To inform listeners of the plans.B. To welcome listeners to the center.C. To tell listeners the rules they should follow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteer
10、ing is very important. “It should be part of everyones life,” she says. Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters, visit the elderly, and more. Some citiesi
11、ncluding Seattle, Chicago, and Washington, D.C.require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities (社区). Many parents subscribe to the idea they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But
12、most teens dont want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if its a choice. Read both sides of the debate and decide. YesVolunteering can help teens get into college or get a job. Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important p
13、rograms going. Not all teens will volunteer if it isnt required. Schools should require students to do all they can to get ready for adult life. NoMost teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs, and sports. Forcing them to do more isnt fair. It should be up to each person. Helping out
14、 doesnt feel as good if you have to do it. Finding a volunteer job isnt always easy. Students shouldnt be kept from graduating because of something they cant control. 21. It is known from the text that in Washington, D.C. _. A. high school students wont graduate if they dont volunteerB. everyone wou
15、ld like to volunteerC. finding a volunteer job is not difficultD. volunteering is a must for college school students22.What does the underlined phrase “subscribe to” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Correct. B. Like. C. Devote. D. Revise.23.What does the No side think of volunteer jobs?A. They are no
16、t as important as students homework.B. They wont help teens prepare for their adult life.C. Students shouldnt be stopped from graduation because of them.D. They waste students precious（宝贵的）time.24.What does the text mainly talk about?A. Whether volunteering is good for students.B. Who are best to do
17、 volunteer jobs.C. What kind of volunteer jobs students should do.D. Whether students should be required to volunteer.BIt is 6:00 a.m. on the first day of the school year. In Cherrybrook Technology High School, mathematics teacher Eddie Woo is already at work.One of the first things before the first
18、 bell rings is to set up his tripod（三脚架）and iPad in the middle of the classroom. “Im Mr. Woo. I record my lessons. I record all of them. In fact, Im about to record this one,” he explains to his new maths class.He started posting videos online in 2012 for a student who was sick with cancer and missi
19、ng a lot of school, so he started sharing them across the country and beyond. Wootube now has more than 38,000 subscribers (用户) and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.Cherrybrook Technology High School principal (校长) Gary Johnson said Mr. Woo was helping maths teachers in Australia and m
20、aking maths popular again. “He has an ability to simplify (简化) maths to a level where kids can really understand it.” Mr. Johnson said.12-year-old student Emily Shakespeare said Mr. Woos teaching style made maths easy and interesting. “I dont want to say it, but he sucked me into maths,” she said. O
21、wen Potter, who attends high school in Cobar agreed. “Its difficult to understand how someone in Sydney can influence thousands of people across the whole country,” he said.Mr. Woo won the 2017 University of Sydney Young Alumni Award for Outstanding Achievement, and he was one of 12 Australian teach
22、ers honored at the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.25. Eddie Woo set up an iPadin the middle of the classroom with the purpose of _.A. listening to music B. playing a videoC. recording his class D. showing pictures26. What can we infer from the statistics（数据）in the third paragraph?A. Mr. Woos teac
23、hing videos online are very popular.B. Mr. Woo had made a lot of money by selling videos.C. Mr. Woo posted videos online helping many adults.D. Mr. Woo created his Wootube in 2012 in Sydney.27. According to Gary Johnson, Mr. Woos maths lessons are _.A. difficult to follow B. easy to understandC. sim
24、ple to handle D. challenging to learn28.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Mr. Woo is the most well-known maths teacher in Australia.B. Mr. Woo graduated from the University of Sydney with honors.C. Mr. Woo won the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.D. Mr. Woos contributions to teaching h
25、ave been recognized. CIf you think that running marathons(马拉松) will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark h
26、ave been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者)and non-joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate(适度的) pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be abo
27、ut 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time,this can cau
28、se serious injuries.Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said,“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy(寿命),jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good way.Anything more is not just unnecessary,and it may be harmful.”The implications (暗示)of this are that
29、moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and fast walking may be better for us than “iron man” events,triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the study,“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your
30、 health.And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too much”.29. The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”. A. hard B. regular C. practical D. flexible30. The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to _. A. suggest giving up jogging B. show risks of doing sports C. p
31、rovide supportive evidence D. introduce the research process31. According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful? A. It may injure the heart and arteries. B. It can make the body tired out. C. It will bring much pressure. D. It consumes too much energy.32. What can be inferred from the
32、text? A. No exercise at all is the best choice. B. More exercise means a healthier life. C. Marathons runners are least likely to die. D. Proper exercise contributes to good health.DWhen I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me f
33、or advice about how to find accommodation (住所).I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “We d
34、idnt stay at bed and breakfast houses, ”they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays, because the Spanish word for holidays” is vac
35、aciones. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCIES, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCIES, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these
36、houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed at this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSION means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the
37、 word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said Thank you in French, I meant that I would like some mo
38、re. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that Thank you in French means No, thank you.33. “NO VACANCIES” in English means _. A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays34. If you see a road sign that says DIVERSION in London, you will _. A. f
39、all into a large hole B. find the road blocked by people C. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself D. have to take a different road35. What did the author really mean when the coffee pot was taken away? A. He would finish drinking his coffee.B. He was expecting another cup of coffee. C. He meant that
40、he didnt want any more.D. He has already had enough coffee.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through
41、nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 36You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your junior-high
42、 school teachers. 37In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer(同龄人) pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 38Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that y
43、ou feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or teacher to find a solution. 39If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. 40However, with time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your exper
44、ience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready? A. You will experience many changes. B. They want to help you get into college. C. High school may seem difficult at first. D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you deal with your pressure in
45、your life. F. High school is easy for those who are well prepared.G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Little Johnny is often late for school and whats worse is that
46、he always has a big lie（谎言） explaining why. The teacher tells the headmaster that she cant 41 what Johnny says. The headmaster tells her to send Johnny to him the next 42 he shows up late. He will tell Johnny a 43 so big that he will 44 tell another one, ever.The next day, Johnny shows up two hours late. Johnny says, “I was two hours 45 today so I had time to fish in the pond on my way to school. I 46 a 17-pound fish and had to take it home. 47 I didnt clean it and freeze it, my mom would have been 48 . That is why I am so late.”The teacher 49 takes hi
