2020临沂教招英语专业试题.docx

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1、2020临沂教师招聘考试英语专业试卷(60分)三:阅读(共两节,满分24分) 第一节(共15小题,每题1.2分,满分18分)AThe following picture books are a wonderful way to improve the summer experience with kids Vampirina at the Beach by Anne Marie PaceVampirina and her best monster friend head to the beach during the full moon on a perfect summer night to

2、 enjoy all the fun and festivities the beach has to offer. Along the way, vampirinas beach adventures highlight the importance of beach safety to ensure a heroic adventure for all.Available from Amazon, S 11.50Summer by Alice LowSummer brings so many things, and for a spirited boy, eager girl, and e

3、xcited little dog, the season is filled with adventure With clever rhyming words, clever phrasing, and playful images, children will love following along as this energetic trio(三重唱)takes in all the sunshine, big beach waves, fireworks, and sweet treats of this truly memorable time of year.Available

4、from Amazon, s 6.23Waiting for Pumpsie by Barry WittensteinSummer is the season of baseball, and what better way to celebrate than with the true story of Pumpsie green s rise from the minors to the Boston Red Sox in 1959. As the final major league team to include black athletes, young Bernard and hi

5、s family travel to fenway park to witness Pumpsie Green take the field in this inspirational tale of equality and progress.Available from Amazon, S 9.61The Night Before Summer Camp by Natasha WingSure, camp sounds fun, but when you dont quite know what to expect, its only natural to feel a little ne

6、rvous away from mom and dad. With rhyming prose(散文)and cheerful illustrations (插图),this cheering story of an unwilling boy who comes to enjoy all the fun summer camp brings will have children ready to take on their own camp adventureAvailable from Amazon, s 3. 5245. What does the book Vampirina at t

7、he Beach highlight?A. The sense of shore safety.B. The excitement of sports.C. The courage to enjoy summer campD. Making friends with pets more easily46. If you want to know what to expect in a camp on your own,which book should you choose?A. SummerB Waiting for PumpsieC. Vampirina at the beach.D. T

8、he Night Before Summer Camp47. What are the four books intended for?A. AdventuresB. MusiciansC. ChildrenD. AthletesBTo celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and i went to a fast food restaurant. We ordered hamburgers and Coca cola at the counter. when our food came, I started walking towards an

9、 empty table By bad luck, my purse strap (带子)got caught on a chair and the tray (托盘)that I was holding slipped from my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich I stared, greatly shocked, as the drinks soaked (浸湿)his

10、 white shirt.Then I closed my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of anger. Instead, he aid Its okto comfort me before he disappeared into the washroom.Still shaky and unsure what to do next ,my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look calm. A moment later. the man cam

11、e out of the washroom and approached our table. My heart almost stopped beating. I thought he was going to ask for my fathers number and call him.To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, Buy yourself new hamburgers. He then walked away without even finishing his food.He

12、could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, but he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still kindness in this world. Ill never forget his actions.48. What happened to the author in the restaurant?A. She fell down to the groundB. She celebrated p

13、assing the examsC. Her purse strap got broken suddenly.D Her tray slipped and made a mans shirt dirty49. After the accident,what did the man do?A. He cleaned his shirtB.He blamed the authorC. He called the authors fatherD.He walked away directly50. What do you think the man like?A. He enjoy his food

14、B. He worsened the situationC. He was considerate and forgivingD. He was very wealthy and handsome51. How did the author feel about the whole incident?A. AnnoyedC.CalmB. TouchedD. Regretful.This season, the bushfires in Australia have burned more than 12. 35 million acres of land. At least 25 people

15、 have been killed and 2000 homes destroyed. According to the BBC, this is the most casualties(fit)from wildfires in the country since 2009. The University of Sydney estimates that 480 million animals have died in South wales aloneZeke Hausfather, an energy systems analyst and climate researcher at B

16、erkeley Earth, said warmer temperatures and extreme weather have made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the length of the fire season. The drier conditions combined with record high temperatures in 2019 created main conditions for the disastrous fires. Australia s fires were worsened

17、 by the combination of those two. 2019 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest year on record for Australia, Hausfather added on Friday.Kevin Trenberth, a senior scientist at the Us National Center for Atmospheric Research, said warmer ocean temperatur

18、es are also contributed to more variable weather around the world. Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imbalances and hot spots in the oceans, which can create a wave in the atmosphere hat locks weather patterns in places, causing longer rain longer rain events in Indonesia,

19、 for example, and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia. He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two months or more, it increases the risk of fires catching and spreading. Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make drought events longer.Climate ex

20、perts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity of wildfires. How land is managed can also impact the amount of fuel available for fires. Practices like controlled burns and other factor can impact the risk to people and property, such as warning systems and the type of devel

21、opment in a given area Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire management resources are dispatched(派遣).52. What does pharagraphe one mainly tell us?A. The results of Australian firesB. The causes of Australian firesC. The damag

22、ed areas of Australian firesD. The property destruction of Australian fires53. What does the phrase more susceptible tounderlined in the second paragraph mean?A. Sure to causeB. Quick to adapt toC. Sensitive toD. Easy to be defended from54. According to Kevin Frenberth,what contributes to the bushfi

23、re?A. Global warming.B. Variable weatherC. Warmer ocean temperatures.D. The imbalanced energy.55. What is the purpose of the author in the last paragraph?A. To manage natural resourceB. To predict the seriousness of Australia firesC. To stress the effects of Australia firesD. To suggest how to reduc

24、e damage from wildfires.DEven though vaccination (接种疫苗)is a powerful defense against disease, some voices are against it. In a recent letter, the American Medical Association(AMA)urged big social media including Amazon, Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms.

25、It is said that vaccine-preventable diseases that do harm to the public health like measles(FkB2 ) are on the rise Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30,in 2017 compared to 2016, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean. Vaccine-preven

26、table diseases are increasing largely because many people are unwilling to get vaccinated. And some of these people even encourage others to refuse vaccination. So this year, the World Health Organization(WHO)declared the anti-vaccination movement a top 10-health threat.“Vaccination is one of the mo

27、st cost-effective ways of avoiding disease-it currently prevents 2-3 million deaths a year, and a further 1.5 million could be avoided if global coverage of vaccinations improved, WHO said.A research article published in 1998 in a medical journal suggested a link between a vaccine and the developmen

28、t of autism (孤独症)in young children, Although the research has been suspected and many other studies have proved that vaccinations do not cause autism, the article is still impressing people strongly today. Another reason for the growth in the anti-vaccination movement is widespread misinformation on

29、 social media, which can turn people against vaccination. If a concerned parent consistently sees information in their News feed that casts doubt on the safety of vaccines, it could cause them to disregard the advice of their childrens physicians and public health experts and refuse to follow the re

30、commended vaccination schedule so access to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed.56. What does the AMA require social media to do on their platforms?A. develop new vaccinesB. Stop vaccine misinformationC. Introduce Vaccine-preventable diseases.D. Prevent the anti-vaccination movemen

31、t57. The author mentions the measles cases in orderA. To prevent maeslesB. To show the result of anti-vaccinationC. To avoid vaccinationD. To prove some countries refuse vaccination58. Which of the following is the key to the anti-vaccination movement?A.The social mediaB.The articles about autismC.T

32、he expenses of vaccinationD.The true information about vaccine safety59. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A novelB. A guideC. A magazine.D. A brunch七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Few things feel as painful as rejection. Rejection means not being invited to a friends party.

33、 Rejection means having your actions criticized. Rejection means failure when youre trying to sell your idea. Every no indicates a door closed to you. Developing your self-confidence is key. Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion of another person. Never think you are worthless or unlovable. Wh

34、at you should do is make a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made. Review them every day. Fill your nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.Rejection will enhance (增加)whatever negative things you say to yourself. Even the most successful and confident people feel

35、downhearted when rejected, but most of them never tell themselves how terrible they are. Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourself up instead of tearing yourself down. Instead, they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationships and inner strength. They avoid the pain o

36、f rejection and put rejection into context (情 境 ).Using rejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience. It also involves learning and growing from negative voice. You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but dont let it become a long-term

37、 visitor. It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.A. Rejection is a learning experience.B. Its powerless without your cooperation.C. So you should practice positive self-talk.D. Its normal to feel upset about rejection.E. Therefore, it is vital to develop effective responses.F. Reje

38、ction is beneficial to those who make full use of it.G. Those who transform rejection understand it is not about experiencing loss完形填空 We never talked about school as the ticket to the future. I was in the classroom but i wasnt there to learn how to write read or even 65 When it was my turn to read.

39、 I wanted to 66. I was 13 years old, 67 I already hated being who I was. I had a(n)68 teacher, Mr. Creech,who knew I couldnt read. And he found it necessary to make my secret 69 to others. He turned me and said, Anthony, why dont you read the next 70? I didnt even know what the paragraph was. I 71 t

40、o read what was in front of me, but the only sound of my voice immediately 72 laughter. From then on, i never gave up practicing reading.Now I am 41 years old. One day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my family and friends. On my way from the 73, I saw Mr Creech 74 himself a drink. I rushed

41、over and 75 my pocket_to pay for him. Do I know you? he asked. Yes, sir, you do know me, I answered 76.My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English. The look 77 his face told me that he remembered the boy hed once shamed. Im so 54 that i had a chance to see you again I said. And Mr. Creech, I

42、have great 55 to share. I had learned to 56 But that wasnt all. I had become a published57 and an active speaker. The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your 58 please encourage him to read as well, I said The experts say what once 59 me has a name: dyslexia (诵读 困难症).But I can tell you it

43、 was a lack of 60 for education.四.语言运用(共两节,26分)第二节(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging The median85 ( increase ) to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the numbers are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, 1/12of the people around the world

44、 86(be) over 65, by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven two 87(factor) . The first is declining birth rates, 88 means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and soon average, the population becomes 89( old ) than before. This is 90( particular) true

45、 in the US. 91 second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the Us today has 63 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and 92(need) to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should be placed on longevity(k). It isnt just that peop

46、le are, 93average, living longer. Its also that theyre healthier and more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more 94 in general be boost to the economy五.写作(满分10分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom在中国求学,他想了解一些中国文化,你校将举办一场 中国民俗艺术展(Chinese Folk Art Show),请你根据以下提示,用英语给Tom写一封电子 邮件,邀请他一起参加.1. 提出邀请并简述邀请原因2. 介绍中国民俗艺术展(时间,地点,展出内容等)注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文章幵头结尾已给,不计入总次数.Dear Tom,How are you doing these days?Looking forwarding to your reply at your earliest convenience.7Yours,Li Hua

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