2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究-七年级(上)Units5~8课件.pptx

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1、目 录教材词块自主测教材词块自主测教材词句攻关教材词句攻关练讲重难点练讲重难点语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式教材词块自主测教材词块自主测1.Christmas;Christmas gifts/presents;have/hold a Christmas party2.festival3.because;because of4.together;together with5.full;be full of;full moon6.knock;knock at/on the door;knock over7.trick;play a trick on sb补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓

2、展同义释义重点句式8.question;discuss questions9.radio10.seem;seem to do sth;It seems/seemed that11.meal;make/cook a meal12.piece13.glass;a glass of.14.cup15.number;a number of;a large number of;the total/average number of.补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式16.menu17.mall18.money;raise/make money;have no/enough mone

3、y to do sth19.wallet20.bookshop21.gift;have a gift for22.stamp23.pink补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式24.pretty25.paper26.poor;poor areas27.area;living area;have an area of28.pocket;pocket money29.size30.expensive31.price;the price of补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式32.large33.note;take/make notes;write a not

4、e34.restaurant35.lazy36.popular;be popular with;become popular with37.smart38.cool;keep cool39.glove补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式40.hat41.jacket42.model43.guess44.dress;dress oneself;dress up45.present;birthday presents;at present46.shout;shout at;shout out47.sweet;sweet memories48.change;change.into

5、.;change ones mind/life补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式49.score50.point;point at;point out;turning point51.order;order meals;keep.in order;in order to do sth52.top;at the top of.53.tie54.both补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1.healthy;unhealthy;healthily;keep healthy;be in good health2.teeth3.salty4.gentlemen

6、5.scarves/scarfs6.celebration7.kept;keep(on)doing sth;keep sb from sth;keep up with8.carried;carry out;carry on;carry sth for sb补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式9.collection;collector;collect sth for sb10.spent;spend time on sth;spend time(in)doing sth11.lent;lend sb sth/lend sth to sb12.including13.spec

7、ially;especially14.difference;be different from;make a difference(to sb/sth)15.importance;unimportant;be important for/to16.totally;in total补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式17.cheaper;cheapest18.softly19.smoothly20.lied;lying;tell a lie/lies;lay;lain;lying;lie down;lie in/on21.painter;painting22.cost;the

8、 cost of23.treatment;medical treatment;treat sb poorly24.fitted;fitting;keep fit;be fit for补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式25.planned;planning;plan to do sth;make a plan/make plans;a personal/business fortable;uncomfortable;comfortably28.lovely;love to do/doing sth29.darkness30.less;least;a little;less

9、than;less and less;at least补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1.lifestyle;生活方式生活方式2.model;模特,模型模特,模型4.gift;礼物礼物5.exercise;锻炼锻炼8.match;与与相配,般配相配,般配10.shout;大声说,叫,嚷大声说,叫,嚷fortable;舒适的,使人舒服的舒适的,使人舒服的13.pretty;漂亮的,俊俏的漂亮的,俊俏的补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式14.fit;健康的健康的16.special;特殊的,特别的特殊的,特别的17.healthy;强壮的,健康的强壮的

10、,健康的18.hungry;饥饿的;饥饿的;挨饿的挨饿的补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展动词短语动词短语1.be made of/from2.look for3.refer to4.think about5.try on6.let off/set off7.think of8.wait for9.write(a letter)to sb10.go for sth11.add.to.12.go well with13.have a party14.take a photo/photos15.take a walk语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充

11、词块词形词块拓展16.have/take a look17.have a nice day18.give sb sth/give sth to sb形容词短语形容词短语19.be bad for20.be interested in介词短语介词短语21.in the playground22.in the evening/at night23.on the morning/evening of其他其他24.more than25.all right26.youre welcome27.just a minute语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1.Thank you for2.get tog

12、ether;have a big dinner3.get presents ready for us4.show you different styles5.is playing6.is studying7.is practising补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展1.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(见本书见本书P218)2.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词(见本书见本书P148)3.用用some和和any表示数量表示数量4.There be句型句型(见本书见本书P219)5.现在进行时现在进行时(见本书见本书P213)1.D2.D3.B4.A5.C6

13、.C7.B8.money 9.questions10.health11.plan12.special13.whole 14.cool15.match16.dress17.cheap 18.presents 19.collecting 20.includes21.shopping22.waiting for 23.try them on24.keep fit25.different from26.are fit for教材词句攻关教材词句攻关1.To protect themselves from the cold weather,people _ heavy clothes in winter

14、.A.take B.dress C.enjoy D.wear1 1考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测练讲重难点练讲重难点辨析辨析dress,wear与与 put on(P56)(宿迁:宿迁:2014.59;淮;淮安:安:2018.21,2017.65)D考点12.David got up and dressed _ quickly after his alarm clock went off.A.he B.hisC.himself D.him3.快速穿上你的衣服出发,否则你将会错过火车。快速穿上你的衣服出发,否则你将会错过火车。Quickly _ your clothes and set off,

15、or you will miss the train.Cput on考点1满分点拨满分点拨词词(组组)用法用法dress意为意为“给给穿衣,打扮穿衣,打扮”,既表示动作,又表,既表示动作,又表示状态,常构成搭配示状态,常构成搭配get dressed,be dressed in.或或dress oneself。wear(宿迁:宿迁:2014.59;淮安;淮安:2018.21,201765)意为意为“穿着,戴着穿着,戴着”,用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、,用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、戴眼镜等,强调穿的状态。戴手套、戴眼镜等,强调穿的状态。put on意为意为“穿上,戴上穿上,戴上”,宾语通常是衣服

16、、鞋帽等,宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等,强调穿的动作。强调穿的动作。考点14.The Garden Town is a beautiful place _ there are flowers nearly all year round.A.because B.because ofC.while D.though2 2考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测辨析辨析because与与because of(P58)(淮安:淮安:2015.16)A考点25.汤姆因为努力学习已经在数学上取得了很大的进步。汤姆因为努力学习已经在数学上取得了很大的进步。Tom has made much progress in math

17、 _ his hard work.because of考点2满分点拨满分点拨词词(组组)词性词性后接内容后接内容because(淮安淮安:2015.16)从属连词从属连词句子句子(表示原因,回答以表示原因,回答以why引导的特殊引导的特殊疑问句疑问句)。because of介词短语介词短语名词名词(短语短语)、代词或动名词。、代词或动名词。考点26.It seems_ you are never worried before an exam.How do you do it?I study hard all the time.I am ready for any exam.A.which B.

18、what C.how D.that3 3考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测seem的用法的用法(P64)D考点37.I have no choice but to take my mothers advice.It seems_ the best way to deal with the problem at present.A.like B.about C.from D.with8._ seems to be something wrong with the computer.I need to have it repaired.A.That B.This C.There D.ItAC考点39.

19、The future seems _(hope)for poor Mike,because he is given another chance to try.10.The rain seems _(stop).We can go out to play basketball.hopefulto stop考点3满分点拨满分点拨考点311.Never let anything keep you _ doing your part.A.from B.on C.for D.with4 4考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测keep的用法的用法(P70)(宿迁:宿迁:2018.17;盐城:;盐城:2018.

20、67)A考点412.If you keep on _ a diary in English every day,you can improve your writing skills gradually.A.to write B.wrote C.writes D.writing13.Dont keep your eyes_ (work)for a long time.Its harmful to your eyesight.14.Its important to keep_(confidence)when you are facing your competitors.Dworkingconf

21、ident考点4满分点拨满分点拨考点415.Lets get Laurie a gift for her birthday.OK.Shall we order a birthday cake online _ her?A.with B.for C.from D.of5 5考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测order的用法的用法(P76)(盐城:盐城:2014.17)B考点516.He ordered me _ a daily newspaper for him when I was about to leave home.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.to buy17.Ala

22、n,dont leave your books in a mess.Please put them _ order.A.in B.as C.at D.onDA考点5满分点拨满分点拨考点518.Rock music may_ nice to young people,but most old people cant stand it.A.smell B.sound C.taste D.look6 6考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测感官动词感官动词(P8)(宿迁:宿迁:6年年4考;盐城:考;盐城:2015.1;淮安:;淮安:2018.4)B考点619.The mooncakes with nuts_

23、 nicer than those with sugar.A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound20.Would you like to try some pizza?Yes,please.It smells _A.delicious B.deliciouslyC.terrible D.terribly21.朋友们都认为我妹妹看起来更像我妈妈。朋友们都认为我妹妹看起来更像我妈妈。Friends all think my sister _ my mother.CAlooks more like考点6(1)taste,look,sound,smell,feel等感官动词是连系动

24、词,其等感官动词是连系动词,其后常接形容词作表语后常接形容词作表语(宿迁:宿迁:2018.10,2015.8;淮安:;淮安:2018.4)。满分点拨满分点拨考点6(2)taste,look,sound,smell,feel等这些感官动词后也可加介等这些感官动词后也可加介词词like构成短语,构成短语,like后常接名词,意为后常接名词,意为“尝尝/看看/听听/闻闻/感感觉起来像觉起来像”。考点622.Let me help you_ the big box!Its too heavy for you.A.get B.carry C.bring D.take7 7考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测辨

25、析辨析carry,bring,take与与get(P81)(宿迁:宿迁:2014.16;盐城:;盐城:2018.23;淮安:;淮安:2016.18,60)B考点723.The changes that take place in our life can _ us more and more new things.A.get B.take C.bring D.carry24.Its going to rain.Youd better _ an umbrella with you.A.take B.get Ccarry D.bring25.We can _ fresh water from th

26、e well,so we neednt worry about the shortage of fresh water.A.carry B.bring C.take D.getCAD考点7满分点拨满分点拨词汇词汇用法用法carry意为意为“携带,扛,搬运携带,扛,搬运”,没有方向性,但常含,没有方向性,但常含有负重的含义。有负重的含义。bring(宿迁:宿迁:2014.16;淮安淮安:2016.60)意为意为“带来,拿来带来,拿来”,强调把人或物从别处带到说,强调把人或物从别处带到说话处来。话处来。考点7词汇词汇用法用法take(淮安:淮安:2016.18)意为意为“带走,拿走带走,拿走”,强

27、调把人或物从说话处带,强调把人或物从说话处带到别处去。到别处去。get(盐城:盐城:2018.23)意为意为“去取来,去拿来去取来,去拿来”,强调有往返的过程。,强调有往返的过程。考点726.It is easy to find my brother_ the group of people over there because he is the tallest one.A.from B.with C.between D.among8 8考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测辨析辨析among 与与between(P94)(淮安:淮安:2017.6)D考点827.We should respect

28、the cultural differences_ the East and the West so as to help build a peaceful world.A.among B.on C.between D.from 28.There is always a break of ten minutes_ classes,during which we can eat some food and talk with our classmates.A.among B.betweenC.besides D.exceptCB考点8(1)among表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中间。表示在三者或

29、三者以上的人或物中间。(2)between(淮安:淮安:2017.6)表示在两者之间,常用短语为表示在两者之间,常用短语为between.and.。满分点拨满分点拨考点8图解助记图解助记考点8表示三者或三者以上的人或事物的两两之间时,仍用表示三者或三者以上的人或事物的两两之间时,仍用between。易失分点易失分点考点829.Huawei phones which are made _ China are popular around the world.A.by B.in C.from D.of 9 9考点考点考考 点点 抢抢 测测be made短语短语(P96)(宿迁:宿迁:6年年3考考)

30、B考点930.This kind of wine is made _ grapes.It is not only delicious but also good for our health.A.in B.of C.from D.into 31.The scarf which is made_ cotton feels soft and comfortable.It can protect me from the cold wind.A.from B.by C.into D.ofCD考点932.众所周知,古代中国人是世界上最先制造出纸的人。众所周知,古代中国人是世界上最先制造出纸的人。It i

31、s known to all that paper _ the ancient Chinese earliest in the world.was made by考点9满分点拨满分点拨短语短语含义含义用法用法be made of(宿迁:宿迁:2018.67;20172;2014.62)用用(材料材料)制成制成 能看出原材料,发生的是物理变化能看出原材料,发生的是物理变化be made from 用用(材料材料)制成制成 看不出来原材料,发生的是化学变化看不出来原材料,发生的是化学变化考点9短语短语含义含义用法用法be made in在在(地点地点)制造制造 in后面接地点,表产地后面接地点,表产地be made into被制成被制成into后面接成品后面接成品be made by由由(某人某人)制作制作 by后接制造者后接制造者/制造方制造方考点9

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