1、2022-2023辽宁省沈阳市育才双语九年级上学期第一周英语周测（满分100分）I.单项选择(共 10 题:每题 0.5 分，满分 5分)( )21.Zheng Hes voyages were so huge _achievement that people still remember him. A.the B.a C.an D./（）22.-What are you going to do for the English Week? -Well _a traditional play.A.look into B.set out C. put off D.put on （）23. Germ
2、an is as _a language as Chinese.Few people can learn it well.A.simple B.hard C.hardly D.easier （）24. With all the work_, the children went to play football happilyA.finish B.finished C. finishing D. to be finished （）25. Mr Johnson asked the girl_.A.why did she like English filmsB. how she will impro
3、ve her English C.why she read the English magazine eD.howmany new words she has learned（）26.-Howare you going to Beijing,Mr Potter? -_planeA.On B.In C.By D. Take （）27.Believe in _and you can make it.A.yourselves B.himselfC.I D. itself（）28. Your idea ofcamping in the countryside sounds_.A.beautifully
4、 B.softly C.lovely D.politely （）29.Two players are now out of the team _they got hurt last night.A.though B.so C. because D. because of （）30.-Im going to take the final exam tomorrow.-_.A. Never mind.B.Good luck to you! C.Congratulations! D. Have a good time! II.完形填空(共 15 题:每题1分，满分 15 分)I had been e
5、ating and cooking typical Midwest meals _31_3years, and I have to say there werent many different kinds offood at dinner. After Imarried，my husband told me it was time to leave my comfort-food comfort zone.When he_32_to take me to a nearby restaurant to eat a grand buffet(豪华自助餐)，I accepted happily.
6、I thought I couldnt go wrong. and imagined yards and yards of comfort_33_.We gave the waiter our drink order and then_34_the other hungry people choosing the buffet.I turned left, and he went right. I filled my dish with saladtopped with my_35_dressing(调料)and returned to our table. Then my husband r
7、eturned with a dish filled with crab(蟹) legs. He smiled across the table at me.“Lets eat the crab legs, he said.1 _36_myhead.I had_37_crab legs before.On crabs. In pictures. However,I wasnt _38_ the crab legs before me.This was not comfort food“Come on. Just have a taste. Itll be good for you to try
8、 something new.I lifted a crab leg. and then_39_it.It smelt strange. I looked around_40_someone would save me, but no one_41_They were too busy with their own crab legsAgain, my husband told me that trying something new was a good thing.He_42_me how to crack the shell, and then reach inside with the
9、 tiny fork to get the crab meat.At last, I took the courage to give the crab legs a try.I managed to break the shell and cut my finger on the shell.I_43_ ended up using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.Id never had to work so _44_ for a meal. _45_ it tasted good. I enjoyed th
10、e rich, sweet taste. （）31.A.in B.for C.on D.to （）32.A.agreed B.began c.offered D.happened （）33.A.food B. life C. clothes D. seats （）34.A.treated B.ordered C.encouraged D. joined （）35.A.usual B.private C.healthy D. new （）36.A.raised B. cleared C.shook D. nodded （）37.A.seen B.received C.experienced D.
11、chosen （）38. A.free from B.prepared for C.satisfied with D.afraid of （）39.A.lost B.took C.forgot D.dropped （）40.A.hoping B.believing C.realizing D.promising （）41. A.returned B. refused C.noticed D. answered （）42.A. asked B.showed C.helped D.trained （）43.A.painfully B.luckily c.carelessly D.happily （
12、）44.A. easily B.carelessly C.hard D. well （）45.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Secretly D.Unluckily III.阅读理解(三篇文章，共12题:每题1.5分满分18分)ATom and Becky walked into the cave.They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people.Suddenly they were in a part of the
13、 cave without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then walked on. Soon they came to a little stream of water The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall.Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk d
14、own into the earth.They went deeper and deeper into the cave.Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back.It was exciting.They soon found themselves in a huge open space that was full of bats.There were thousands of them.The light from their candles woke up the bats.
15、and they flew at the candle flames.Tom knew this was dangerous. so he took Beckys hand to hurry her .The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk down into the earth.They went deeper and deeper into the cave.
16、Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back.It was exciting.They soon found themselves in away, but one of the bats followed and put out Beckys candle with its wings.The bats followed them for a long time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came t
17、o,and at last they got away from the bats.（）46.When Tom and Becky went into the cave,they held candles high and they saw_.A.many pictures and photos B. many people and friends C.many names and dates D many bats and birds （）47.Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls because_.A.they fe
18、lt it was interesting B.they couldnt see the wan clearly C.they wanted to show the way back D. they wanted to let others know them （）48. According to the text, Tom and Becky went deeper into the cave and they feel_.A.afraid B. scared C. interestedD.excited （）49.What happened to Tom and Becky when th
19、ey were in a huge open space?A.Becky was hurt by the bats. B. Thousands of bats were waken up. C.They failed to get away from the bats.D.One of the bats put out Toms candleBCant find any destinations on Earth for your next holiday?Lucky for you, a Californian company wants to make it possible to tak
20、e a vacation in space by building hotel in orbit(轨道).The Orbital Assembly Corporation plans to build Voyager Station,a space hotel that includes rooms for tourists, in2026, and open it in 2027. It will be able to carry up to 400 people.The space hotel will be shaped like a large wheel,with 24 space
21、pods(舱)around the outside of the 200-meter- wide structure. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms, rooms for tourists, laboratories for research and so on.The company says that some pods will even be private homes that people can buyEventuall
22、y,going to space will just be anotheroption(选择) people will choose for their vacation, just like going on a cruise(航行)or going to Disney Worldsaid Tim,an architect(建筑师)ofthe space hotel.He said that the space hotel may even include a concert hall and a movie theater.The company says that the space h
23、otel will have gravity that is about one-sixth as strong as Earths. The low gravity means people can do things like jump higher,lift heavier things and enjoy sports such as basketball in a new way.（）50.When does the Orbital Assembly Corporation plan to open the space hotel? A.In 2026. B.In2027. C.In
24、 2036. D.In 2037.（）51.Which of the following is NOT true about the space pods? A.The pods are around the outside of the space hotel.B.The pods will be used for restaurants,bars，gyms or rooms for tourists C.The pods wont be used for private homes.D. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide（）52.I
25、fa man weighs 60 kilograms on Earth, how heavy will he be in the space hotel?A.5 kilograms. B.10 kilograms. C.100 kilograms. D.360 kilograms （）53.Which is the best title for the passage? A. New destinations for holidays on earthB.The Orbital Assembly Corporations laboratories C.Come and enjoy sports
26、 in a new wayD. A companys plan to build a hotel in spaceCOne day I went to a store with a list“Excuseme.I said A lady with glasses looked up. saving.“Im Miss Bee Come closer and let me look at you. I want to be able to describe you to the police if something is missing from the store.“Im only a lit
27、tle girl, not a thief”I was surprised.“But I think youre potential(有可能的)，she saidI need these,”I said, holding up my list.So what? I am not a person who works for you.Go to get them.she said.The store was a puzzle to me.It took me two hours to find everything on the list.That packet of beans is only
28、 29 cents, but you asked me for 35 centsI corrected her.She didnt seem unhappy. just looked at me over her glasses.The following summer Ivisited Miss Bee some times a week.She always found ways to fool me.Or shortly after I remembered the places of something on the shelfshe arranged(重排) the shelves
29、again and made me hunt for them again. By the end of the summer the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. One morning I was to get a packet of chocolate.“Miss Potential,what did you learn this summer?she said. That youre a meanie(刻薄鬼)!”Ianswered angrily. But she laughe
30、d,“Well,I believe my job is to teach every child I meet life lessons to help them.When you get older,youll be glad our paths crossed!Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! It was absurd. Until one day my daughter said“Could you finish my math problems for me?How will you ever learn to do it yourself ifI do it for
31、 you?I said .Suddenly,I was back at that store whereI had learned the hard way to check my bill. Now I have known what Miss Bee did for me.She is my good teacher.（）54. The writer came to the store to_.A.see Miss Bee B. ague with Miss Bee C.steal something D. buy something （）55. Why did Miss Bee arra
32、nge the shelves again and again?A.To laugh at the writer. B.To teach the writer some skills C.To think about other customersneedD.To avoid her things being stolen（）56. What does the underlined word“absurd mean?A.开心的 B.令人兴奋的 C.感恩的 D.愚痴的 （）57.Which word can best describe the writers feelings for Miss
33、Bee in the last paragraph?A.Thankful. B.Terrible C. Uncomfortable. D.Unkind IV.回答问题(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)The Shenzhou XIV mission(任务)Chinas ninth manned spaceflight-launched(发射)from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on June 5.2022.The three astronauts-Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe-are being sent to
34、the Tiangong space station. They will stay there for half a year.This is the second time Chen and Liu have gone into space. The flight of three astronauts is also expected to mark the beginning ofa period of ten years.During this period. there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.As ofthe
35、 spacecrafts arrival on that day,the Tiangong station consists of three parts-the Tianhe(天和)coremodule(核心舱)the Tianzhou 3 and the Tianhou 4cargo(货运)ships.The three astronauts will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian(问天)and Mengtian(梦天) space labs with the Tianhe module. And then they
36、 use a robotic arm to move the labs to their permanent(永久的) position. Wentian. the stations first lab partwill be lifted in July by a Long March 5B rocket from Hainan province, while the second lab Mengtian will be launched by the same rocket model in October. After they are connected with Tiangongt
37、he station will form aT-shaped structure.During their stay,the astronauts will finish two to three spacewalks and give science classes to students. In the second half of their mission period,the Tianzhou 5 cargo craft and the Shenzhou XV astronauts will arrive at the station.The Shenzhou XIV and XVa
38、stronauts will meet inside the Tiangong and work together for a short time before Chens team flies back to Earth in December.China has been making one achievement after another with its space missions that reflects the rapid development of its across space area The surprising achievements China has
39、made in space exploration are expected to attract more young people to devote their talents to the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whole.58. How long will the three astronauts stay in the Tiangong space station?59.Who will connect the space labs with the Tianhe module?_60.Where will th
40、e Shenzhou XTV and XV astronauts meet?_61. When will Chens team fly back to Earth?_62.What reflects the rapid development of Chinas aerospace area?_V.阅读填空(共7小题，每小题1分、满分7分)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Willow Branches(柳枝)at the Olympics Closing Ceremony.In ancient China. when relatives or friends said goo
41、dbye,people often 63._ (break) willow branches down and eave 64 it to those who would leave. and hoped they would come back.In Chinese“willow” has the similar 65_ (pronounce) to a Chinese word“留”which means 66._ (ask)a person to stay. Its not“goodbye”butsee you again soon”.At Beijing Winter Olympics
42、 Closing Ceremony, thewhole world enjoyed an 67._ (amaze)performance.The performers perfectly acted with theLED floor to show the picture of willow branches. It 68_ (show) the strong feelings ofa sad but sweet goodbye 365 people holding willow branches were in the center ofthe Birds Nestshowing the
43、missing of 365 days. It69._(full) showed the theme ofOne World, One World.VI.综合阅读(两篇文章，共 10 题;每题 2 分，满分 20 分)AThere are millions of people throughout the world who are(A)_born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetime. It is unfair to take away the visual(视觉的)beauty of the world f
44、rom these people.Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic(仿生学的)eye that could change the life of every blind people in the world.Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute California. He has been workingfor years (B)_ creating a bionic eye that would (C)
45、allow blind people to see images just like a normal person does. The bionic eve is(D) in fact an eve that has been built in a smallvideo camera.The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的
46、)and we need much work before the eve actually becomes a regular implant(植入物)into blind people.Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years.The bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals are passed to
47、 theimplanted eye. Its done by wireless technology.Humayun has created an invention that could(E)改变数以百万让人们的生命.(F)Imagine a world in which someone would no longer have to fear about being blind.This could be considered a technological achievement.70.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词:_ _71写出文中画线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词:_ _72.将文中画线部分(E)译成英语:_73将文中画线部分(F)改写为:Imagine a world in which someone _have to fear about being blind_ _74.从文中找出形容the
