1、版本：新人教版本：新人教 单元：必修单元：必修一一 Unit 2单词课堂一词多义一词多义narrowmake up重难点词精讲搭配搭配apply一词多义一词多义熟词生义熟词生义amazing&amazedarrangement&arrange分词形容词分词形容词request一词多义一词多义recognise一词多义一词多义英语释义英语释义contact一词多义一词多义熟词生义熟词生义一词多义一词多义搭配搭配view一词多义一词多义搭配搭配sight一词多义一词多义搭配搭配applyKate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She will a
2、pply for a visa soon.我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。(2011 重庆书面表达)_I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval.我正在申请一家外企的兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。(2016 全国书面表达改)_Im applying for a part-time job at a foreign company,and I have just completed my application letter and resume.【金句】amazeAfter reaching you
3、r destination,you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.amaze vt 使大为吃惊；使感到惊愕：使大为吃惊；使感到惊愕：Her knowledge amazes me.amazing adj 令人惊异的令人惊异的：Taking pictures of polar bears is surprising but also dangerous.2020 浙江读后续写amaz
4、ed adj 吃惊吃惊的；惊奇的的；惊奇的：Im amazed at/by the progress youve made.Mr Grant was amazed to find 46 ancient gold coins inside the pot.surprise还记得confusing和confused吗？amazingI was (amaze)at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.（2019 全国）We invite you to join us on an (amaze
5、)journey of language learning.（2016 天津）amazedamazingarrangement Actually,Ive just finished the travel arrangements!classroom seating arrangementsflower arrangementsarrange词源解读词源解读arrange来自于古法语，最初意为“把弄成一排”(put in a row)，后来意为“把东西放整齐”(to place things in order)，其基本义是“排列”。arrange(for sb/sth)to do sth:Dav
6、e arranged for someone to drive him home.arrange with sb(about sth):Ive arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cat while we are away.arrange+wh-to do sth arrange+that 从句从句arrange v vt&vi 安排；筹划安排；筹划 to make plans and preparations for sth to happen：In China,many parents arrange everything for
7、their children and pave the way for their success.2013 福建书面表达改 vt 排列；整理排列；整理 to put sth in a particular order:You can arrange things from beginning to end,small to large or by some other order.2012 陕西 vt 编写编写/改编（乐曲）改编（乐曲）to write or change a piece of music:write and arrange musical compositions arra
8、nged marriage 包办婚姻包办婚姻 If you are interested,please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will _(做出必要的安排).(2009 辽宁书面表达)make necessary arrangements【金句】PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the
9、 Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.narrownarrow adj（宽度等）狭窄的 反 wide：（心胸、视野等）狭隘的/狭窄的 反 broad：narrow-minded She has a very narrow view of the world.常用于名词前勉强的；好不容易的：a narrow victory;a narrow escape vt&vi（使）变窄；（使）变小：He had to narrow his eyes in the strong light of the sun.We have narrowed down th
10、e list to four candidates.narrow the generation gap 形容词形容词动词化动词化【词汇拓展】narrowly adv 勉强地；差点儿（没）She narrowly escaped injury.recognise词源recognise 的词源可追溯到15世纪，意为“know again”，即“认出”。不用于进行时不用于进行时 认出；辨认出：认出；辨认出：I recognized her by her red hair.意识到：意识到：I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize what
11、 silly mistakes I had made.recognise/recognize vtU 认出；识别；承认：认出；识别；承认：face/speech recognitionThe town has changed beyond all recognition since I was last here.There is general recognition that the study techniques of many students are weak.【词汇拓展词汇拓展】recognition n【金句】vt(用电话、信件等用电话、信件等)联系联系/联络联络(某人某人)：
12、Please contact me by e-mail if you are interested.【金句】request在正式的邀请函中经常会用到一些惯用的敬语，如“敬请光临”、“敬请参加”、“请届时出席”等等。那么大家知道这些敬语如何用英文表达吗？比较下面两个句子，说说比较下面两个句子，说说ask和和request的区别的区别是什么？是什么？She asked him to wake her at 6 oclock.She requested him to wake her at 6 oclock.正式用语多用在严肃的正式场合，如商业信函、报告、正式用语多用在严肃的正式场合，如商业信函、报
13、告、讲座、会议，以及与陌生人和比自己级别高的人的礼貌讲座、会议，以及与陌生人和比自己级别高的人的礼貌交谈中。非正式用语则多用在放松的非正式场合，如与交谈中。非正式用语则多用在放松的非正式场合，如与熟人的日常交流，包括会话和书信往来等。总的来说，熟人的日常交流，包括会话和书信往来等。总的来说，书面语多用正式用语，口语多用非正式用语。书面语多用正式用语，口语多用非正式用语。request是正式用语正式用语request n C&U（正式的正式的）要求；请求要求；请求：make a request for help The pianist listened to our request that h
14、e(should)play in public again.at sbs request/at the request of sb 应某人应某人的要求：的要求：The students were there at the teachers request.vt 正式用语正式用语 请求；要求请求；要求 to ask for sth officially or formally：request request sb to do sth:Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.request+that.(should)do sth:We re
15、quest that the discussion(should)be put off.与ask(for)同义，但request更正式我写信是想请求你们帮我把它找回来。(2010 重庆书面表达)I am writing to you to _ find it back.request you to help me viewa room with a viewa birds-eye view U 视野；视线视野；视线 the ability to see sth or to be seen from a particular place：There was usually nobody in v
16、iew except some sheep in the grassland.The lake came into view as we turned the corner.Sit down youre blocking my view.view n C 风景；景色风景；景色 what you can see from a particular place：While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.2008 北京书面表达Id like a room with a sea view/
17、a commanding view.侧重表示从某处可看到的侧重表示从某处可看到的“远景远景”，尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。C 观点；看法观点；看法 an opinion or idea about sth(opinion)：Jill and I have different views on/about the subject.In my view,playing computer games is a waste of time.Cant you see things from my point of view?in view of 鉴于；考虑到：鉴于；考虑到
18、：In view of the weather,the event will be held indoors.view语义网络语义网络视觉视觉view肉眼看到肉眼看到的范围的范围看到的景看到的景色色对人或事对人或事物的看法物的看法 视野；视线视野；视线 风景；景色风景；景色 观点；看法观点；看法基本义人到物由外到内由表达自己的观点：in my view/in my opinion(B2U1)I believe,My own view is that In my judgement,表述别人的观点：according to sb,For sb,Sbs view is that In sbs vi
19、ewSb is of the opinion that Sb believes that 如何用英语表达自己和别人的观点呢？正式用语正式用语 看；观看；观赏看；观看；观赏：These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.看待看待 (see)：We view film as a type of contemporary art.viewer n C（电视）观众；观察者观众；观察者view vt 名词动化由词根view组成的词：re+view=review(v）复习pre+view=preview(v）预
20、习inter+view=interview(v）采访；对进行面试sightIve heard that it is an amazing sight,and I cant wait to go.sight词源词源sight 来源于古英语动词来源于古英语动词see，sight 是其名词形式，最初加名词后缀是其名词形式，最初加名词后缀th，后变成后变成tsight，即，即the act of see。U 视力；视觉视力；视觉：have good/poor sight U 看见；瞥见看见；瞥见 U 视域；眼界；视线视域；眼界；视线：I glanced around me quickly.There
21、was no one in sight.She never lets her daughter out of her sight.C 看见的事物；景象；情景看见的事物；景象；情景：The practice of hanging flags is a common sight in many parts of the country on National day.复数复数 名胜；景点名胜；景点 =places of interests：Overseas visitors are impressed by the beautiful sights of Beijing.你能看出sight与vie
22、w的区别吗？sight所见之物（基本义）看见的能力看见的行为看见的范围看见的事物看见的名胜古迹视力；视觉视力；视觉看见；瞥见看见；瞥见视域；眼界；视域；眼界；视线视线景象；情景景象；情景名胜；景点名胜；景点sight语义网络图at first sight 一见一见(就就)；乍一看：；乍一看：At first sight,there is nothing special about the watch,but in fact it is a mobile phone.at the sight of 一看见：一看见：Some people will faint at the sight of blood.catch sight of 看见；发现：看见；发现：Suddenly,I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.sight搭配come into sight 进入视线；映入眼帘：进入视线；映入眼帘：As the plane came down through the clouds,green fields and white houses came into sight.lose sight of 看不见；忽略；忘记：看不见；忽略；忘记：I lost sight of him in the crowd.谢谢观赏
