1、PPT模板下载: vt.恳求;祈求;哀求beg the questionbeg your pardonbeg leavebeg to differbeg for mercy回避问题实质回避问题实质对不起,请原谅对不起,请原谅请允许请允许恕不同意恕不同意请求宽恕,求饶请求宽恕,求饶PPT模板下载: adj.本地的;土著的 n.本地人be a native of.be native to出生于出生于的人;的人;生长于生长于的动物或植物的动物或植物原产于原产于 词块积累 native country祖国 native land 故乡 native language 母语PPT模板下载: n.态度;看
2、法have/take a good/bad attitude _.对持好的/坏的态度an attitude of mind 心态问题词块积累a positive/negative attitude 积极/消极的态度public attitudes/peoples attitudes 公众的/民众的态度 towards/toAs soon as they found out I was a doctor,their whole attitude changed.So as for students like us,we should have a good attitude towards/to
3、 failure.Youth is simply an attitude of mind.PPT模板下载: to 指的是;描述;提到,涉及;查阅referencerefer toasrefertorefer to a book/dictionaryin/with reference ton.指称关系;参考指称关系;参考把把称作称作把把提交给提交给查阅书查阅书/字典字典关于;至于关于;至于look up表示表示“参考,查阅参考,查阅”时,其宾语多为时,其宾语多为word,information等;等;而而refer to表示表示“参考,查阅参考,查阅”时,其宾语多为时,其宾语多为book,dic
4、tionary等等。PPT模板下载: to的含义I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man._She referred to the last page of the book for answers._These books refer to Asian problems._Jim insisted that the book Mr Black referred to was worth reading._指的是查阅涉及提到PPT模板下载: vt.以为据点;以为基础 n.底部;根据bas
5、isbasicbaseon/uponbe based on/uponbe based inn.基础基础adj.基本的;基础的基本的;基础的把把建立在建立在基础之上基础之上以以为基础;依据为基础;依据以以为基地;以为基地;以为总部为总部PPT模板下载: production base生产基地生产基地 air base 空军基地空军基地 a research base 科研基地科研基地1.One should always base his opinion on facts.2.In my diary,I set down a series of things that are all based
6、 on/upon facts.3.The base of his argument is that people love each other.PPT模板下载: back(to)date from 追溯到;始于out of date过时,陈旧过时,陈旧up to date 最新的,最近的最新的,最近的to date 到目前为止到目前为止up to date(with)赶上潮流;最新的;赶上潮流;最新的;与与保持同步保持同步PPT模板下载: n.变体;异体;多样化;多变(性)various adj.不同的;各种各样的 vary vt.&vi.改变;变化a variety ofvarieties
7、 of各种各样的;不同种类的_ 在到之间变化vary from.to.PPT模板下载: adj.主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究majoritymajor inin the majoritythe majority ofn.多数;大多数多数;大多数主修主修占大多数占大多数的大多数的大多数PPT模板下载: majority of+复数名词复数名词”用作主语时用作主语时,谓语动词常用谓语动词常用复复数数;“the majority of+不可数名词不可数名词”用作主语时用作主语时,谓语动词用谓语动词用单单数数;“a majority of+复数名词复数名词”用作主
8、语时用作主语时,谓语动词通常用谓语动词通常用复复数。数。Do you know what the major cause of the strike is?She is a history major.That is to say,her major is history.Mary is majoring in French at Stanford.Women are in the majority in the company;men are in the minority.PPT模板下载: n.方式;方法;途径by this meansby all meansby no meansby m
9、eans of用这种方法用这种方法当然可以;没问题当然可以;没问题决不;一点也不(放句首时,决不;一点也不(放句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)句子用部分倒装语序)用用的方法的方法“用这种方法”有多种搭配:with this method,in this way,by this means.PPT模板下载: n.尊重;关注 vt.把视为;看待have regard forregard sb aspay/show regardwith/in regard tosend ones regards尊敬尊敬把把看作看作尊重尊重关于关于问候问候PPT模板下载: n.文字,符号;角色;品质;特点_适合;相称ou
10、t of character 不符合某人的性格;不适合,不相称_ 磨炼个性in characterbuild(up)characterIf I take care of my character,my reputation will take care of itself.His words are entirely in character with his actions.Hard working conditions build(up)character.PPT模板下载: vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值 appreciation n.欣赏;感激 appreciate(ones)
11、doing sth感激(某人)做某事_ 要是我将不胜感激I would appreciate it if.Many people cant fully appreciate the importance of regular exercise.I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to solve these problems.I appreciate being given the chance to work in your company two years ago.PPT模板下载: adj.特定的;明
12、确的;具体的to be specificspecific tospecific experience具体来说;具体的说具体来说;具体的说特定于;针对特定于;针对具体经历;具体履历具体经历;具体履历PPT模板下载: adj.方便的,便利的 convenience n.方便,便利if/when it is convenient to/for sb如果某人方便的话如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时当某人方便时_ to do sth 某人方便做某事某人方便做某事_ 为方便起见为方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候提醒提醒convenient用作表语时,不能用表示
13、人的词作主语,但可以用用作表语时,不能用表示人的词作主语,但可以用it作形式主语,常用作形式主语,常用“It is convenient for sb to do sth”句式。句式。It is convenient for sb for conveniencePPT模板下载: n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗struggle forstruggle with/against sb/sthstruggle to do sthstruggle to ones feet为为而斗争而斗争与与做斗争做斗争努力做某事努力做某事挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来His life was a hard struggle
14、with sickness.She is struggling to bring up a family on a very low income.Millions of people are struggling for peace.PPT模板下载: of view 观点;看法in view ofview onin my view鉴于;考虑到鉴于;考虑到在在的观点的观点在我看来;我认为在我看来;我认为PPT模板下载: n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的_等于;相当于be equal to sth/doing sth 胜任做某事;能应付某事A equals B in sth A在某方面
15、比得上B_ 无与伦比be equal towithout equaln.平等平等adv.平等地平等地equalityequallyPPT模板下载: n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求 vi.查问 _非常需要;急需_ 满足需要demand(of sb)to do sth 要求(某人)做某事demand that.(should)do sth 要求做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(1)demand后跟宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词后跟宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用用“(should)动词原形动词原形”;(2)demand不能用于不能用于demand sb to do sth结构;结构;“向某人要某物向某人要某物”不能用不能用demand sb sth结构,要用结构,要用demand sth of/from sb结构。结构。in demandmeet/satisfy ones demands PPT模板下载: vt.&vi.联系;讲述 related adj.相关的;有(亲属)关系的 relation n.关系_和和相关;涉及;谈到相关;涉及;谈到_ 把把和和联系在一起联系在一起relate sth to sb 向某人叙述向某人叙述/讲述某事讲述某事be related to 和和有关;和有关;和有联系有联系relate to.relate.to.PPT模板下载: