Unit 2 Words and Expression (ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

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1、B2U2Words&ExpressionsDo you know these animals?red-crowned craneCrested Ibiscrown:n.王冠,花冠,王权v.加冕,居之顶crest:n.波峰;冠;顶饰 vt.达到顶峰;形成浪峰crested:adj.有羽冠的;有顶饰的pandaManchurian tigerChinese white dolphinred coral1.illegally illegal adj.不合法的;非法的不合法的;非法的legal adj.法律的;合法的;依照法律的法律的;合法的;依照法律的legally adv.2.翻译:酒驾是违法的。

2、翻译:酒驾是违法的。3.It is illegal to drive when you are drunk.4.il-(否定前缀:不,非,无否定前缀:不,非,无)5.思考:通过下列这个词汇总结出前缀思考:通过下列这个词汇总结出前缀il-,ir-,im-,in-通通常放在什么字母开头的词前?常放在什么字母开头的词前?hunt for sth.搜寻;寻找(还可以换成什么?)She is still hunting for a new job.(search for/be in search of/look for 寻找)go hunting 去打猎job hunters 求职者 treasure

3、hunters 寻宝人2.hunt v.打猎打猎;搜寻;搜寻;追捕追捕hunting n.hunter n.猎人猎人 huntress n.女女猎人猎人3.alarmn.恐慌;警报;警报器恐慌;警报;警报器a fire/smoke alarm 防火防火/烟雾警报(器)烟雾警报(器)alarm clock闹钟闹钟vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心使惊恐;使害怕;使担心The fire alarmed the whole neighborhood.in alarm 惊恐地alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的惊人的;使人惊恐的alarmed adj.(人感到)害怕的,惊恐的人感到)害怕的,惊恐的P

4、eople began to feel alarmed about the disease.人们开始对这种疾病感到惊恐起来。人们开始对这种疾病感到惊恐起来。They were alarmed to find the door closed.他们发现门关了,大惊失色。他们发现门关了,大惊失色。Key words1.They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.2.If she had been aware that the mushroom was poisonous,she would not have picked them for

5、 dinner.be/become aware of be aware that有些以字母a开头的形容词只做表语1.The article concerns some studying methods.2.It concerned her that her son hadnt been back home.n.担心;关心;担心的担心;关心;担心的事事concerning prep.关于,涉及到(通常用在句首)涉及涉及vt.涉及;让涉及;让.担忧担忧让让.担忧担忧Key wordsconcerned adj.有关联的;担忧的有关联的;担忧的1.His job is concerned with

6、computer science.2.Parents are all concerned about their children.as far as.be concerned 就就.而言;关于而言;关于be concerned with/in和和.有关的有关的be concerned about/for担心的;关心的担心的;关心的Key words单句填空:单句填空:1.I am a bit _(concern)about his safety.2.The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily _ new envir

7、onment.3.They finished _(measure)that piece of land last week.ExerciseconcernedtomeasuringAs time went by,I gradually adapted to the school life.=As time went by,I gradually adapted myself to the school life.The new film is adapted from a novel by Jane Austen.adaptation n.适应;改编适应;改编Key wordsIt is hi

8、gh time that we should take measures to protect the endangered animals.1.The doctor weighed the baby and measured its height.2.The room measures 10 meters across.采取措施做某事采取措施做某事vt.测量测量系动词系动词 量度为量度为Key words1.He spent 10 years observing the behavior of birds.2.Every citizen must observe the law.3.Do y

9、ou observe Christmas in your country?观察;观测观察;观测 庆祝庆祝遵守遵守Key wordsThe police observed him driving at 100 miles per hour.The police observed the man enter the bank.observe sb.doing 观察到某人正在做某事观察到某人正在做某事observe sb.do 观察到某人做了某观察到某人做了某事事Key wordsI forgot to remind him of the time for the meeting.The pictu

10、re reminded me of my happy childhood.reminder n.备忘录备忘录vt.提醒;使想起提醒;使想起提醒某人某事提醒某人某事使某人想起某事使某人想起某事Key wordsWe put up a board to remind people to protect the trees.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.thatShe reminded me that I hadnt called my mother.Key words1.He was too tired to remove the ston

11、e.2.She removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.3.The teacher said something to her to remove her fear.4.remove a man from office 移走;搬开移走;搬开摘掉;脱掉摘掉;脱掉消除;去掉消除;去掉把把免职;撤去免职;撤去Key wordsintend to do/doing 打算做某事打算做某事 He intends to study/studying abroad next year.intend sb./sth.to do 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事I inte

12、nd you to come with me.Key wordsbe intended forbe intended to do Key words单句填空:单句填空:1.The young man was observed _(enter)the station yesterday.2.The photo will remind me _ the days when we were together.3.The book is intended _ children.Exerciseto enterofforThe town was cut off from the rest of the

13、world due to heavy snow.重点短语重点短语because of,owing to,as a result of,on account of11.die out(动植物物种动植物物种)灭绝灭绝The species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.(风俗、习惯等风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失逐渐消失The custom died out years ago.(灯、火灯、火)熄灭熄灭The fire died out.die的常考短语的常考短语 die out 灭绝 die off 相继死去 die

14、 of 因.而死(内部原因疾病、衰老)die from 因.而死(外部原因事故、灾难)be dying for 渴望 be dying to do 渴望做I am concerned that when on earth the project will make progress.我比较关心这个项目究竟什么时候才会取得进展。我比较关心这个项目究竟什么时候才会取得进展。make progress 取得进步取得进步/进展进展 make progress in sth.在在.方面取得方面取得进展进展 make some/great progress 取得一些取得一些/巨大巨大进步进步 make s

15、low/steady/rapid/good progress取得缓慢的取得缓慢的/平稳的平稳的/迅速的迅速的/良好的良好的进展进展note:progress是不可数是不可数n.,前面不可以加前面不可以加a/an,没有复数形式没有复数形式Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.扎西和其他志愿者日夜看护着藏羚羊,保护扎西和其他志愿者日夜看护着藏羚羊,保护他们免受攻击。他们免受攻击。watch over 保护;照管;监督保护;照管;监督 照顾;

16、照看照顾;照看watch over=take care of=look after=care for=attend to 小心;小心;当心当心watch out=look out 密切注意;留意;当心;密切注意;留意;当心;小心小心watch out for_the stairs-they are dangerous.A.Watch over B.Look after C.Care for D.Watch out forday and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日日日夜夜;夜以继日类似的词组up and down 上上下下back and forth 来来回回in and out 进进出出n

17、ow and then 时而;不时here and there 到处关于关于out 的词组的词组give out 用完;分发;发出;放出(光、热)用完;分发;发出;放出(光、热)carry out 执行,履行执行,履行pick out 精心挑选;辨别出精心挑选;辨别出point out 指出指出break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发work out 解决;思考;锻炼身体解决;思考;锻炼身体find out 找到;弄清;查明找到;弄清;查明make out 看清;听清;分清1.She was _ from applicants for the job.A.given out B.carried out C.pointed out D.picked out picked outBye-bye!

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