1、Unit3 Sports&FitnessVocabulary Learning theme words root words important words classified exercise theme words 1soccerboxingbadmintonpush-upskimarathonjoggymnasticsstadiumgymtracktrack and fieldchampionshipaudienceathletechampionmedalglorystrengthgracefulslimstressfailuresweatmillion Synonymshostath
2、leteinjuregracefulsponsorsportsmanhurt/woundelegant Synonymsstrengthslimstressmasterpowerthinemphasizesuperior antonymsfailurepositivecompetegive upsuccessnegativeco-operateinsist on root words 2meaning:Hes hoping to compete in the London marathon.Root Words togetherEXAMPLES:compete:(vi.)com-togethe
3、r +petere to strive,seek,fall upon,rush at.To strive(alongside another)for the attainment of something attack compare:(vt.)com-together+par equal,to liken,to comparemeaning:When his mother came in,he pretended to be doing his homework.Root Words beforeEXAMPLES:pretend:(vi.&vt.)pre-before +ten-to str
4、etch.,put forward a false claim.prepare:(vt.&vt.)to make yourself ready to do somethingpredict:to say that something will happen in the future important words 3Important words determinationIf you are to do sth,you have made a firm decision to do it and you will not let anyone prevent you.As Goethe o
5、nce said,”The important thing in life is to have a great aim,and the to attain it.”I to make efforts to achieve my goal.carry out the plan with determination 坚决执行计划determine to do sth.决心做某事determine that.决定.determine on sth.决定某事be determined to do sth.决心做某事a determined look 坚定的眼神determineddeterminat
6、iondetermine injuryShe her arm in the accident.If I hadnt been wearing a seatbelt,I would have been ,too.Now,she is suffering from an .be seriously/slightly injury 受重伤/轻伤do sb an injury/do an injury to sb 伤害某人a head/leg/knee injury 头部、腿部、膝盖受伤personal injury 人身伤害suffer(from)an injury 负伤the injured 伤员
7、(the+adj.表示一类人)injure sb./sth.伤到.injuredinjuredinjury 辨析hurt 指意外事故对人的身体造成伤害，还指感情等方面的伤害。His words really hurt me.injure 正式用语。指意外事故对人的身体造成伤害。Three people were killed and five injured in the accident.wound 通常指受到刀、枪等武器的伤害。He shot dead three people and wounded several others.高考链接翻译：1.我无意的话可能深深地伤害了他。（2013
8、 湖北书面表达）2.不做任何可能伤害她感情的事是明智之举。（2009陕西书面表达）选词填词：injure;hurt;wound1.When he tried to cut the lifeboat free,it swung against the ship,his hand and arm.（2011湖北阅读）2.“You have no talent.You will never be a pianist.”his teacher said.As a nine-year-old boy,Lang Lang was badly .3.You have no idea how she fini
9、shed the relay race with her foot so much.(2008福建单选)My midless words must have hurt him deeply.It should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings.injuringhurtwounded competeLife is like a long race where we with others to go beyond ourselves.We must maintain our professional to win the
10、.Because people want to be the best at everything.In the long journey,try their best to do pete for 为.比赛compete with/against 与.比赛compete in 参加比赛competitive games 竞技性的比赛win the competition 赢得比赛enter the competiotion 参加比赛professional competence 专业能力competecompetencecompetitioncompetitivecompetitors为.竞
11、争赢得比赛专业能力竞技性的比赛 give upShe gave up her job to join her husbands campaign.Agive up 认输，放弃，让BCgive away 送掉，分发（奖品等）Dgive back 归还，使返回，恢复Egive in 屈服，让步Fgive out 发出（光、热、信号等），分发，公布give off 发出（光、热、气味等）高考链接1.At first Robort wouldnt let his daughter go diving,but eventually he give .(2018天津)2.Body language can
12、 give a lot of about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can sent out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015浙江改)3.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has given?4.Bicycles are environmentally friendly because they wont give waste gas.(2011江西书面表达改)5.She decided to gi
13、ve her job and start a coffee bar.6.The operation gave him the use of his leg.inawayoutoffupback介词填空 classified exercise 4 熟词生义She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.1.2.3.The telephone booth is just past the tennis court.Only when you are chosen from the trials can you have acces
14、s to the Olympic Games.4.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.径场运动会网球场运动/比赛场预赛，选拔赛To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to (strength)your leg muscles.(2018全国)When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting (c
15、ompete)to watch.（2019全国）One of the most effective ways to reduce (压力)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(15浙江改)Miss Harper closed her eyes and to be asleep.(10陕西)填空1.2.3.4.strengthencompetitionstresspretended prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.(16浙江改)She worked the problem with no difficulty.I realized that I shouldnt give an opportunity to see him.My own problems seem significant compared other peoples.填空1.2.3.4.Theaoutupwith 课后作业 5Homework:1.整理词汇，构建单元词汇思维导图 2.复习并整理错题。
