1、2019-2020学年江苏省南京市建邺区南京师范大学附属中学新城初级中学（黄山路分校）八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月）一、单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）1（1分）Which of the following words can be put in the middle of the mind map below？AhabitBhobbyCappearanceDpersonality2（1分）What if you have two days _？Id like to go on a trip to Shanghai（）AoffBonCtoDfor3（1分）Which of th
2、e following is correct for the underlined letter in the word contagious？（）A/i：/B/ei/C/：/D/4（1分）Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly？Yes，I think a _ tree can help you a lot.（）AgrammarBpronunciationCpunctuationDvocabulary5（1分）What is the _ of your excellent spoken English？Practice makes
3、 perfect.（）AplanBheightCsenseDsecret6（1分）Its too noisy here.Whats going on？Oh，the noise comes from the boys.They _ a party.（）AholdBare holdingCwere holdingDhave hold7（1分）Mum，could you buy me this watch？Id love to，but I havent got enough money.We can buy a _ one.（）AexpensiveBmore expensiveCcheaperDch
4、eapest8（1分）Are you going to take part in the writing competition？Why not？ I have _ to lose， right？（）AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything9（1分）Roger Federer is a great tennis playerI agree I think no one else plays （）AgoodBwellCbetterDbest10（1分）Which bottle has _ water among the five bottles？The red
5、 bottle.（）AfewBlittleCthe leastDthe fewest11（1分）The Dead Sea in the Middle East is _ than the Atlantic Ocean.（）AsaltyBsaltierCsaltiestDthe saltiest12（1分）We all like to make friends with _ people，because no one likes to hear lies.（）ApatientBpoliteChonestDgenerous13（1分） Does your sister often dance as
6、 you do？ Yes. And she spends more time practicing than I， so she dances _ than I.（）AnicerBworseCless nicelyDmore nicely14（1分） _ is it to your home town from here？ Well. It takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.（）AHow farBHow muchCHow longDHow many15（1分）In order to keep healthy，please
7、 eat fast food， fresh vegetables and take enough exercise（）Afewer； fewerBless； moreCfewer； moreDless； less16（1分）The TVs made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.（）AonesBthoseCthatDit17（1分）Before you choose a book，youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult f
8、or you.（）Aworry aboutBbring inClook throughDlisten to18（1分）_ for me at the bus station across from the post office.I can find you easily.（）AWaitBWaitingCWaitsDTo wait19（1分）Im happy to be here for my sixmonth English course Call me if you have any trouble（）AHelp yourselfBThanks a lotCBe carefulDEnjoy
9、 your stay20（1分） The Chinese cartoon Nezha is popular recently. How do you like it？ _.（）AI think soBPretty goodCAll rightDThats all right二填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子意思完整正确。21（1分）August is the （最热） month in Nanjing，isnt it？22（1分）Sandys drawing is the best in the drawing （比赛）23（1分）Jack wan
10、ts to be a worker when he grows up（社会的）24（1分）Soon everyone is laughing （自然地）.25（1分）Listening to classical music will help you （放松）.26（1分）Take the （药）twice a day and you will be better soon.27（1分）I think it is one of the funniest （笑话） in the world.28（1分）Id like to buy an （橡皮）.How much is it？29（1分）In
11、China，students in Grade 8 begin to study （物理）.30（1分）Will you yawn when you feel （无聊）？三从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使句子完整正确，有两个为多余31（5分）evaporates；connect；alert；muscles；equals（1）Three plus five 8.（2）Airplane pilots need to be on the job.（3）Some of the water in a swimming pool .（4）Regular exercise will help to stren
12、gthen your .（5）Could you help me the speakers to the CD player？四根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。32（1分）We will never forget these （hero）names.33（1分）Many teenagers go abroad for （far）study now.34（1分）Computers are very important in our （day） lives35（1分）The number of students in our school （be） over 6000 now36（1
13、分）Which word is （difficult） to remember，Jurisprudence or ideal？参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）1（1分）Which of the following words can be put in the middle of the mind map below？AhabitBhobbyCappearanceDpersonality【分析】下面哪个单词可以放在思维导图下面的中间部分？【解答】habit 习惯，hobby 爱好，personality 性格；hardworking努力工作的。这些单词都是描述
14、人的性格的单词。故选：D。2（1分）What if you have two days _？Id like to go on a trip to Shanghai（）AoffBonCtoDfor【分析】略【解答】A3（1分）Which of the following is correct for the underlined letter in the word contagious？（）A/i：/B/ei/C/：/D/【分析】contagious传染性的。【解答】考查字母发音规则。字母a在开音节中读/ei/。故选：B。4（1分）Could you tell me how to rememb
15、er new words quickly？Yes，I think a _ tree can help you a lot.（）AgrammarBpronunciationCpunctuationDvocabulary【分析】你能告诉我怎样快速记忆新单词吗？是的，我认为词汇树形图能帮助你很多。【解答】grammar 语法；pronunciation 发音；vocabulary 词汇，所以填的空要和单词有关。故选：D。5（1分）What is the _ of your excellent spoken English？Practice makes perfect.（）AplanBheightCs
16、enseDsecret【分析】你优秀的英语口语的秘诀是什么？熟能生巧。【解答】考查词义辨析。plan计划；sense感觉。根据问句优秀的英语口语及熟能生巧可知。故选：D。6（1分）Its too noisy here.Whats going on？Oh，the noise comes from the boys.They _ a party.（）AholdBare holdingCwere holdingDhave hold【分析】这里太吵了。怎么了？噪音是从男孩们那传来的。他们正在举办聚会。【解答】根据题目可知，事情发生在现在，构成是be doing，他们正在举办聚会。故选：B。7（1分）M
17、um，could you buy me this watch？Id love to，but I havent got enough money.We can buy a _ one.（）AexpensiveBmore expensiveCcheaperDcheapest【分析】妈妈，你能给我买这块表吗？我很想，但是我没有足够的钱，我们可以买一个更便宜的。【解答】本题考查形容词比较级根据句中but I havent enough ，可知我们可以买一个更便宜的，cheap比较级是cheaper。故选：C。8（1分）Are you going to take part in the writing
18、competition？Why not？ I have _ to lose， right？（）AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything【分析】你准备参加写作比赛吗？为什么不呢？我没什么可失去的，对吧？【解答】分析句子，结合选项？为什么不呢，对吧，B某事，D一切故选：A9（1分）Roger Federer is a great tennis playerI agree I think no one else plays （）AgoodBwellCbetterDbest【分析】罗杰费德勒是一名伟大的网球运动员我同意我认为没有人能比他打得更好【解答】根据 I th
19、ink one plays可知这里是罗杰费德勒和其他人之间比较故选：C10（1分）Which bottle has _ water among the five bottles？The red bottle.（）AfewBlittleCthe leastDthe fewest【分析】在这五个瓶子中哪个瓶子里的水最少？红色的瓶子。【解答】本题考查最高级。water是不可数名词，根据among the five bottles可知是最高级。故选：C。11（1分）The Dead Sea in the Middle East is _ than the Atlantic Ocean.（）Asalty
20、BsaltierCsaltiestDthe saltiest【分析】中东的死海比大西洋还要更咸。【解答】考查形容词比较级，根据than可以判断用比较级。故选：B。12（1分）We all like to make friends with _ people，because no one likes to hear lies.（）ApatientBpoliteChonestDgenerous【分析】我们都喜欢和诚实的人交朋友，因为没有人喜欢听谎言。【解答】patient有耐心的；polite有礼貌的；generous慷慨的 no likes hear ，可以得出我们都喜欢和诚实的人交朋友。故选：
21、C。13（1分） Does your sister often dance as you do？ Yes. And she spends more time practicing than I， so she dances _ than I.（）AnicerBworseCless nicelyDmore nicely【分析】你姐姐经常像你一样跳舞吗？是的。而且她花在练习上的时间比我多，所以她跳得比我好。【解答】nice表示好，形容词，副词是nicely，形容词比较级，比较级的标志词，所以她跳得比我更好。故选：D。14（1分） _ is it to your home town from her
22、e？ Well. It takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.（）AHow farBHow muchCHow longDHow many【分析】 从这里到你的家乡有多远？ 呃。坐长途汽车到那里要三个多小时。【解答】A.How far多远，提问距离 ，提问不可数名词 ，提问时间段 ，修饰可数名词复数 takes a over hours get by ，此处问的是距离。故选：A。15（1分）In order to keep healthy，please eat fast food， fresh vegetables and t
23、ake enough exercise（）Afewer； fewerBless； moreCfewer； moreDless； less【分析】为了保持健康，你应该吃更少的快餐，更多的新鲜蔬菜，做足够的运动【解答】答案：B考查形容词的比较级和最高级，你应该吃更少的快餐，做足够的运动，please eatfast food， fresh vegetables and take enough exercise可知第一空fast food为不可数名词，little的比较级为less，用many修饰故选B16（1分）The TVs made in China are cheaper than made
24、 in Japan.（）AonesBthoseCthatDit【分析】在中国制造的电视，比在日本制造的便宜些。【解答】在中国制造的电视，与在日本制造的电视，前面的主语theTVs，是个复数，也应是个复数，为了避免重复，选项C，选项D，都不符合题意。故选：B。17（1分）Before you choose a book，youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.（）Aworry aboutBbring inClook throughDlisten to【分析】
25、你选择一本书之前，你最好先浏览一些页看看对你来说是简单还是难。【解答】worry about 担心，bring in 引进，listen to 听 better the few 可知。所以C项正确。故选：C。18（1分）_ for me at the bus station across from the post office.I can find you easily.（）AWaitBWaitingCWaitsDTo wait【分析】在邮局对面的汽车站等我。我很容易找到你。【解答】wait，动词原形，现在分词，动词第三人称单数，不定式，是祈使句。故选：A。19（1分）Im happy to
26、 be here for my sixmonth English course Call me if you have any trouble（）AHelp yourselfBThanks a lotCBe carefulDEnjoy your stay【分析】我很开心为了六个月的英语课程来到这儿希望你过得愉快如果你有任何困难给我打电话【解答】答案：DA请自便；B多谢；D希望你过得愉快可知，故答案为D20（1分） The Chinese cartoon Nezha is popular recently. How do you like it？ _.（）AI think soBPretty g
27、oodCAll rightDThats all right【分析】中国动画片哪吒最近很受欢迎。你觉得怎么样？非常好。【解答】A.I think so我想是吧；B.Pretty good 非常好；D.Thats all right没关系 do like ？可知应说非常好。故选：B。二填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子意思完整正确。21（1分）August is thehottest（最热） month in Nanjing，isnt it？【分析】八月是南京最热的一个月，是吗？【解答】答案：hottest结合前后month Nanjing和the可知这
28、里指的是最热的，hot的最高级是hottest22（1分）Sandys drawing is the best in the drawingcompetition （比赛）【分析】Sandy的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的【解答】根据题干Sandys drawing is the best in the drawing （比赛）可知句意为：Sandy的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的，比赛故填：competition23（1分）Jack wants to be asocialworker when he grows up（社会的）【分析】杰克长大后想当一名社会工作者【解答】答案：social 考查翻译填空根据题
29、干，前面要用形容词修饰24（1分）Soon everyone is laughing naturally （自然地）.【分析】很快，每个人都自然地笑了。【解答】自然地，英语表达是：naturally。故答案为naturally。25（1分）Listening to classical music will help you relax（放松）.【分析】听古典音乐有助于你放松。【解答】放松，英语表达是：relax。故答案为relax。26（1分）Take the medicine （药）twice a day and you will be better soon.【分析】每天吃两次药，你很快就
30、会好的。【解答】药，英语表达是：medicine。故答案为medicine。27（1分）I think it is one of the funniest jokes（笑话） in the world.【分析】我认为这是世界上最有趣的笑话之一。【解答】笑话，英语表达是：joke。one of.结构后面名词用复数形式。故答案为jokes。28（1分）Id like to buy an eraser（橡皮）.How much is it？【分析】我想买块橡皮。多少钱？【解答】橡皮，英语表达是：eraser，an接可数名词单数形式。故答案为eraser。29（1分）In China，students
31、 in Grade 8 begin to study physics（物理）.【分析】在中国，学生在八年级开始学习物理。【解答】物理，英语表达是：physics。故答案为physics。30（1分）Will you yawn when you feel bored（无聊）？【分析】当你感到无聊的时候，你会打哈欠吗？【解答】无聊，英语表达是：bored。故答案为bored。三从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使句子完整正确，有两个为多余31（5分）evaporates；connect；alert；muscles；equals（1）Three plus five equals 8.（2）Airplane
32、 pilots need to be alerton the job.（3）Some of the water in a swimming pool evaporates.（4）Regular exercise will help to strengthen your muscles.（5）Could you help me （to） connect the speakers to the CD player？【分析】（1）3加5等于8。（2）飞行员工作中需要特别警觉。（3）游泳池里的一些水蒸发了。（4）经常锻炼有助于增强你的肌肉。（5）你能帮我把扬声器连接到CD播放机上吗？【解答】（1）eq
33、uals.考查动词。根据题干可知3加5等于6，动词的第三人称单数形式，则谓语应用第三人称单数形式。（2）alert.考查形容词。根据题干可知飞行员工作中需要特别警觉、警惕的，故答案为：alert。（3）evaporates.考查动词。根据题干可知游泳池里的一些水蒸发了，动词的第三人称单数形式，则谓语应用第三人称单数形式。（4）muscles.考查名词。根据题干可知经常锻炼有助于增强你的肌肉，可数名词复数形式。（5）（to） connect.考查动词。根据题干可知此处询问你能帮我把扬声器连接到CD播放机上吗，hep sb. （to） do sth.表示帮助某人做某事，故答案为：（to） conn
34、ect。四根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。32（1分）We will never forget these heroes （hero）names.【分析】我们永远不会忘记那些英雄的名字。【解答】根据题干，可知此处是指那些英雄的名字。故填heroes。33（1分）Many teenagers go abroad for further （far）study now.【分析】现在许多青少年去国外进修，【解答】根据题干，可知是指further study进一步的学习。故填further。34（1分）Computers are very important in ourdaily （da
35、y） lives【分析】电脑在我们日常生活中非常重要【解答】答案：daily根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词lives，根据形容词修饰名词，故填入其对应的形容词daily日常的，故答案为：daily35（1分）The number of students in our schoolis （be） over 6000 now【分析】略【解答】56is36（1分）Which word is more difficult（difficult） to remember，Jurisprudence or ideal？【分析】法理学和理想哪个词更难记？【解答】根据题干，Jurisprudence ideal，difficult为多音节词故填more difficult。12 / 12
